factionalism

简明释义

英[ˈfækʃənəlɪzəm]美[ˈfækʃənəlɪzəm]

n. 党派之争；党派主义；派别活动

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Moreover, we should call on the masses to join in the effort against factionalism.

对于派性，还要号召群众、发动群众起来共同反对。

2.Moreover, we should call on the masses to join in the effort against factionalism.

对于派性，还要号召群众、发动群众起来共同反对。

3.There has been a substantial amount of factionalism within the movement.

该运动中已有大量的派系斗争了。

4.The political party was torn apart by factionalism, leading to a split that weakened their overall influence.

这个政党因派系主义而分崩离析，导致分裂，削弱了他们的整体影响力。

5.In the organization, factionalism created divisions that hindered collaboration among team members.

在这个组织中，派系主义造成了分歧，妨碍了团队成员之间的合作。

6.The factionalism within the community made it difficult to reach a consensus on important issues.

社区内部的派系主义使得在重要问题上达成共识变得困难。

7.Many historians argue that factionalism played a critical role in the downfall of the empire.

许多历史学家认为，派系主义在帝国的灭亡中发挥了关键作用。

8.The company’s management was concerned about the rise of factionalism among employees, which could lead to a toxic work environment.

公司的管理层对员工中派系主义的上升感到担忧，这可能导致有毒的工作环境。

作文

In the realm of politics and social dynamics, the term factionalism refers to the division of a group into factions or smaller units that often compete for power, influence, or resources. This phenomenon can be observed in various contexts, from political parties to social movements, where differing interests and ideologies lead to fragmentation. Understanding factionalism is crucial for comprehending how groups function and how conflicts arise within them. At its core, factionalism arises when individuals or sub-groups within a larger organization prioritize their own interests over the collective good. This can lead to significant challenges in governance and decision-making processes. For instance, in a political party, different factions may advocate for varying policies based on their unique perspectives, which can create gridlock and hinder effective leadership. The existence of factionalism can also result in a lack of unity, making it difficult for the group to present a cohesive front to external stakeholders. Historically, factionalism has played a pivotal role in shaping political landscapes. In many democratic societies, political parties often splinter into factions that represent specific ideologies or demographic groups. For example, within a major political party, there might be a progressive faction advocating for environmental reforms, while a more conservative faction may prioritize economic stability. These internal divisions can lead to intense debates and sometimes even public conflicts, as each faction seeks to assert its dominance and influence party direction. Moreover, factionalism is not limited to politics; it can also manifest in social movements, religious organizations, and even corporate environments. In social movements, differing priorities among activists can lead to factions that may undermine the overall mission. For instance, a movement aiming for social justice might have factions focusing on racial equality, gender rights, or economic disparity, each vying for attention and resources, potentially diluting the movement's impact. The implications of factionalism are profound, as it can lead to polarization and conflict. When factions become entrenched, communication breaks down, and compromise becomes nearly impossible. This can result in a toxic environment where members feel compelled to choose sides rather than collaborate towards a common goal. Furthermore, the competitive nature of factionalism can foster a culture of mistrust, as factions may perceive one another as adversaries rather than allies. Despite its challenges, factionalism can also drive positive change. Healthy competition among factions can stimulate debate and innovation, pushing the group to explore diverse solutions to complex problems. It can encourage critical thinking and prevent stagnation by allowing multiple viewpoints to be considered. In this sense, factionalism can serve as a catalyst for progress, provided that factions are willing to engage in constructive dialogue and find common ground. In conclusion, factionalism is a multifaceted concept that plays a significant role in shaping group dynamics across various contexts. While it can lead to division and conflict, it also has the potential to foster healthy debate and innovation. To navigate the complexities of factionalism, it is essential for individuals and groups to prioritize communication, collaboration, and a shared vision. By doing so, they can harness the strengths of diverse factions while minimizing the risks associated with fragmentation.

在政治和社会动态的领域中，术语派系主义指的是一个群体分裂成派系或较小单位的现象，这些派系通常竞争权力、影响力或资源。这种现象可以在各种背景下观察到，从政党到社会运动，不同的利益和意识形态导致了碎片化。理解派系主义对于理解群体如何运作以及冲突如何在其中产生至关重要。 从根本上讲，派系主义的出现是因为组织内的个人或子群体优先考虑自身利益而非集体利益。这可能会导致治理和决策过程中的重大挑战。例如，在一个政党中，不同的派系可能会根据他们独特的观点倡导不同的政策，这可能会造成僵局并妨碍有效领导。派系主义的存在还可能导致缺乏团结，使得该群体难以向外部利益相关者展示一个统一的立场。 历史上，派系主义在塑造政治格局方面发挥了关键作用。在许多民主社会中，政党往往会分裂成代表特定意识形态或人口群体的派系。例如，在一个主要政党内，可能会有一个进步派系倡导环境改革，而一个更保守的派系可能优先考虑经济稳定。这些内部分歧可能导致激烈的辩论，有时甚至公开冲突，因为每个派系都试图主张自己的主导地位并影响党的方向。 此外，派系主义不仅限于政治，它也可以在社会运动、宗教组织甚至企业环境中表现出来。在社会运动中，活动家之间的不同优先事项可能导致派系的形成，这可能会削弱整体使命。例如，一个旨在实现社会正义的运动可能有专注于种族平等、性别权利或经济差距的派系，每个派系争夺关注和资源，可能会稀释运动的影响。 派系主义的影响深远，因为它可能导致两极分化和冲突。当派系变得根深蒂固时，沟通就会中断，妥协变得几乎不可能。这可能导致一个有毒的环境，成员感到被迫选择立场，而不是朝着共同目标合作。此外，派系主义的竞争性质可能会培养一种不信任的文化，因为派系可能将彼此视为对手，而不是盟友。 尽管面临挑战，派系主义也可以推动积极的变化。派系之间的健康竞争可以刺激辩论和创新，推动群体探索复杂问题的多种解决方案。它可以鼓励批判性思维，并通过允许考虑多种观点来防止停滞。从这个意义上说，派系主义可以作为进步的催化剂，只要各派系愿意进行建设性的对话并寻找共同点。 总之，派系主义是一个多方面的概念，在塑造各类背景下的群体动态中发挥着重要作用。虽然它可能导致分裂和冲突，但它也有潜力促进健康的辩论和创新。为了应对派系主义的复杂性，个人和群体必须优先考虑沟通、合作和共同愿景。通过这样做，他们可以利用不同派系的优势，同时尽量减少与碎片化相关的风险。