falsework

简明释义

英[/ˈfɔːlswɜrk/]美[/ˈfɔːlswɜrk/]

n. [建] 脚手架；临时支架

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Layout of the falsework should consider the requirement for longitudinal bracing, two percent of the dead load, to prevent internal collapse of the system.

脚手架的布局应该考虑纵向支撑，无用负载的百分之二的要求，防止系统的内部崩溃。

2.The chief achievements are as follows: The dissertation studys the application of bowl scaffold bracing system in the bridge construction, and summarizes the reasons of falsework collapse.

主要研究成果如下：对碗扣式支架系统在桥梁施工过程中的应用做了研究，总结了支架支撑倒塌的原因。

3.From these analysis results, the author drew conclusions which are very useful to understand the mechanical capacity of the falsework system and guide the engineering practice.

对所得到的结果进行分析，得出了一些有益的结论，这些结论对于认识模板支架的工作性能以及指导工程实际有一定的参考价值。

4.Arch bridge can be constructed over a falsework, or temporary scaffolding.

曲拱桥梁可以被修建在脚手架或者临时脚手架。

5.In the construction of high level and exceeding high level building, the falsework is the key technical project.

在高层、超高层建筑的施工中，外脚手架是关键的技术决策项目之一。

6.Much importance should be attached to the construction of "Falsework"in the practice of "Bracket-Ty pe"Teaching.

而在“支架式”教学的实践中，应充分重视相关“脚手架”的搭建。

7.The construction team set up falsework to support the bridge during its assembly.

施工团队搭建了假支架以支持桥梁在组装期间。

8.Before pouring the concrete, we need to ensure that the falsework is stable and secure.

在浇筑混凝土之前，我们需要确保假支架稳定且安全。

9.The engineer inspected the falsework for any signs of weakness.

工程师检查了假支架是否有任何薄弱的迹象。

10.Removing the falsework too early can lead to structural failure.

过早拆除假支架可能导致结构失效。

11.They used aluminum beams for the falsework to reduce weight.

他们使用铝梁作为假支架以减轻重量。

作文

In the world of construction and engineering, the term falsework refers to a temporary structure that supports a permanent structure during its construction. This method is essential for ensuring stability and safety while building complex structures such as bridges, arches, and high-rise buildings. The use of falsework allows workers to create intricate designs without compromising the integrity of the project. One of the primary functions of falsework is to provide a stable platform for workers to carry out their tasks. For instance, when constructing a bridge, engineers need to ensure that the weight of the materials does not cause the structure to collapse before it is complete. By using falsework, they can support the bridge deck until the concrete has cured and can bear its own weight. This temporary support system is crucial in preventing accidents and ensuring that the construction process runs smoothly. Moreover, falsework can be customized to fit the specific requirements of a project. Different types of falsework can be designed based on the size, shape, and load-bearing needs of the permanent structure. For example, some projects may require heavy-duty scaffolding, while others might only need lightweight frames. This flexibility makes falsework an invaluable tool in modern construction practices. However, the implementation of falsework comes with its challenges. Engineers must carefully calculate the loads and stresses that the temporary structure will experience during the construction phase. If these calculations are incorrect, there is a risk of failure, which could lead to costly delays or even catastrophic accidents. Therefore, thorough planning and engineering analysis are critical when designing falsework systems. Additionally, the materials used for falsework must be selected with care. Common materials include timber, steel, and aluminum, each offering different benefits and drawbacks. Timber, for instance, is often more affordable and easier to work with, but it may not be suitable for heavier loads. On the other hand, steel provides exceptional strength but can be more expensive and challenging to assemble. The choice of materials ultimately depends on the project's budget, timeline, and specific requirements. In conclusion, falsework plays a vital role in the construction industry by providing temporary support for permanent structures. Its importance cannot be overstated, as it ensures the safety and stability of construction projects. As engineering techniques continue to evolve, the design and application of falsework will likely become even more sophisticated, allowing for greater creativity and innovation in building design. Understanding the significance of falsework is essential for anyone involved in construction, as it underpins the very foundations of modern architecture and infrastructure.

在建筑和工程的世界中，术语falsework指的是在永久结构建设期间支持该结构的临时结构。这种方法对于确保在建造复杂结构（如桥梁、拱门和高层建筑）时的稳定性和安全性至关重要。使用falsework可以让工人创建复杂的设计，而不会妨碍项目的完整性。 falsework的主要功能之一是为工人提供一个稳定的平台，以便他们进行工作。例如，在建造桥梁时，工程师需要确保材料的重量不会导致结构在完成之前坍塌。通过使用falsework，他们可以在混凝土固化并能够承受自身重量之前支撑桥面。这种临时支撑系统对于防止事故和确保施工过程顺利进行至关重要。 此外，falsework可以根据项目的具体要求进行定制。不同类型的falsework可以根据永久结构的大小、形状和承载需求进行设计。例如，一些项目可能需要重型脚手架，而其他项目可能只需要轻型框架。这种灵活性使得falsework成为现代建筑实践中不可或缺的工具。 然而，实施falsework也面临挑战。工程师必须仔细计算在施工阶段临时结构将经历的荷载和应力。如果这些计算不正确，就存在失败的风险，这可能导致昂贵的延误甚至灾难性的事故。因此，在设计falsework系统时，周密的规划和工程分析至关重要。 此外，用于falsework的材料必须谨慎选择。常用的材料包括木材、钢材和铝材，每种材料都有不同的优缺点。例如，木材通常更便宜且更易于加工，但可能不适合承受较重的负荷。另一方面，钢材提供了卓越的强度，但可能更昂贵且组装更具挑战性。材料的选择最终取决于项目的预算、时间表和具体要求。 总之，falsework在建筑行业中发挥着至关重要的作用，为永久结构提供临时支撑。它的重要性无法夸大，因为它确保了施工项目的安全性和稳定性。随着工程技术的不断发展，falsework的设计和应用可能变得更加复杂，从而允许建筑设计中的更大创造力和创新。理解falsework的重要性对于任何参与建筑的人来说都是必不可少的，因为它支撑着现代建筑和基础设施的基础。