farce

简明释义

英[fɑːs]美[fɑːrs]

n. 荒唐的事情，闹剧；滑稽戏（剧本），闹剧（剧本）

复 数 f a r c e s

第 三 人 称 单 数 f a r c e s

现 在 分 词 f a r c i n g

过 去 式 f a r c e d

过 去 分 词 f a r c e d

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.His comments come after critics slammed recent local elections across the world's largest country as a farce.

在他发出这番评论之前，批评者曾猛烈抨击这个全世界最大国家的地方选举，称这是一场闹剧。

2.Marx noted that history repeats itself, first as tragedy, then as farce.

马克思曾经指出，历史会重演，第一次是悲剧，第二次则是闹剧。

3.I had only once before done the part of Aleek Babu in a farce written by my brother Jyotirindra.

我之前只在我哥哥乔迪楞德拉撰写的一个滑稽剧中，演过阿力克先生的角色。

4.Under Vladimir Putin history has repeated itself as farce.

在普京的统治下，历史再次以闹剧的形式重演。

5.The elections have been reduced to a farce.

那些选举已经沦为一场闹剧。

6."It degenerated into such a farce it looked like a 'Saturday Night Live' skit," Kuhn said.

库恩说。“这样它就堕落成一个闹剧，看起来就象是“星期六晚间直播”的滑稽节目。”

7.The meeting turned into a complete farce as no one could agree on the agenda.

会议变成了一场完全的闹剧，因为没有人能就议程达成一致。

8.His attempt to fix the car was a farce, resulting in more problems than before.

他修车的尝试是一场闹剧，导致比之前更多的问题。

9.The play was meant to be a comedy, but it quickly devolved into a farce.

这部剧本应该是喜剧，但很快变成了一场闹剧。

10.Watching the politicians argue was like watching a farce unfold on stage.

看着政治家们争论就像在舞台上观看一场闹剧。

11.The whole situation felt like a farce, with no serious intent behind it.

整个情况感觉像是一场闹剧，背后没有任何严肃的意图。

作文

In the world of theater, the term farce refers to a comedic play that employs exaggerated and improbable situations to entertain its audience. A classic example of a farce can be found in the works of playwrights such as Molière or the more modern interpretations by contemporary writers. The essence of a farce lies in its ability to take ordinary circumstances and twist them into ludicrous scenarios that provoke laughter. This genre often relies on misunderstandings, mistaken identities, and outrageous behavior, creating a chaotic atmosphere that keeps the audience engaged. One could argue that the appeal of farce is universal; it transcends cultural boundaries and resonates with people across different backgrounds. The humor found in a farce is often rooted in the absurdity of life itself, reflecting the ridiculousness that can occur in everyday situations. For instance, consider a situation where a character is trying to hide a secret from their friends, only for a series of unfortunate events to unfold, leading to the revelation of the secret in the most embarrassing way possible. This kind of scenario exemplifies the core of farce—the unexpected twists and turns that lead to hilarity. Moreover, the physical comedy involved in a farce is crucial to its effectiveness. Actors often use exaggerated movements and facial expressions to amplify the humor, making the performance visually entertaining. This aspect of farce can be seen in slapstick routines, where characters might trip over each other, collide into furniture, or engage in playful banter that escalates into chaos. Such antics not only elicit laughter but also create a sense of camaraderie among the audience, as they collectively experience the joy of the absurd. However, while farce is primarily about humor, it can also serve as a commentary on societal norms and human behavior. Through the lens of comedy, a farce can highlight the follies and flaws of its characters, prompting the audience to reflect on their own lives. For example, a farce might depict a wealthy family struggling with their image, ultimately revealing the superficiality of their lifestyle. By exaggerating these traits, the play encourages viewers to question the values they hold dear. In conclusion, the genre of farce is a vibrant and dynamic form of theater that captivates audiences with its humor and wit. It allows us to laugh at the absurdities of life while simultaneously encouraging reflection on our own realities. Whether through clever dialogue, physical comedy, or insightful social commentary, farce remains a beloved and enduring part of the theatrical landscape. Its ability to entertain while provoking thought ensures that it will continue to resonate with audiences for generations to come.

在戏剧的世界中，术语farce指的是一种喜剧剧本，它采用夸张和不可能的情境来娱乐观众。经典的farce例子可以在莫里哀等剧作家的作品中找到，或是现代作家的更现代的诠释。farce的本质在于它能够将普通情况扭曲成荒谬的场景，从而引发笑声。这种类型通常依赖于误解、错误身份和荒唐的行为，创造出一种混乱的氛围，使观众保持参与。 有人可能会争辩说，farce的吸引力是普遍的；它超越文化界限，与不同背景的人产生共鸣。在farce中找到的幽默往往根植于生活本身的荒谬，反映出日常情况中可能发生的荒唐。例如，考虑一种情况，其中一个角色试图向朋友隐藏一个秘密，结果一系列不幸的事件展开，导致秘密以最尴尬的方式被揭露。这种情境 exemplifiesfarce的核心——意想不到的转折带来的滑稽。 此外，farce中涉及的肢体喜剧对其有效性至关重要。演员们通常使用夸张的动作和面部表情来增强幽默感，使表演在视觉上引人入胜。farce的这一方面可以在滑稽的例程中看到，角色可能会互相绊倒、撞到家具，或进行升级为混乱的嬉闹。这种滑稽不仅引发笑声，还在观众中创造出一种团结感，因为他们共同经历了荒谬的快乐。 然而，虽然farce主要是关于幽默，但它也可以作为对社会规范和人类行为的评论。通过喜剧的视角，farce可以突出角色的愚蠢和缺陷，促使观众反思自己的生活。例如，一部farce可能描绘一个富裕家庭与其形象斗争，最终揭示他们生活方式的肤浅。通过夸大这些特征，剧作鼓励观众质疑他们所珍视的价值观。 总之，farce类型是一种充满活力和动态的戏剧形式，以其幽默和机智吸引观众。它让我们在笑对生活的荒谬时，同时鼓励我们反思自己的现实。无论是通过巧妙的对话、肢体喜剧还是深刻的社会评论，farce仍然是戏剧舞台上受人喜爱和持久的部分。它娱乐的能力同时引发思考，确保它在未来几代人中继续与观众产生共鸣。