fascioliasis

简明释义

英[ˌfæsɪəˈlaɪəsɪs]美[fəˌsiəˈlaɪəsɪs;fəˌsaɪˈlaɪəsɪ

n. [内科] 肝片吸虫病

复 数 f a s c i o l i a s e s

英英释义

单词用法

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例句

1.Sequence analysis showed that enolase had 74.8% similarity with that of Fascioliasis at amino acid level and belonged to phosphate-binding triosephosphate isomerase protein family.

相似性分析结果显示，其基因表达产物与肝片吸虫氨基酸的相似性达74.8%，属于磷酸丙糖异构酶磷酸盐结合蛋白家族。

2.Sequence analysis showed that enolase had 74.8% similarity with that of Fascioliasis at amino acid level and belonged to phosphate-binding triosephosphate isomerase protein family.

相似性分析结果显示，其基因表达产物与肝片吸虫氨基酸的相似性达74.8%，属于磷酸丙糖异构酶磷酸盐结合蛋白家族。

3.Methods The sera of schistosomiasis cattle, negative control cattle and fascioliasis cattle were detected with DDIA and compared with COPT.

以确定的最适条件对血吸虫病牛、阴性对照牛和肝片形吸虫病牛的血清进行检测并和环卵沉淀试验(COPT)检测结果进行比较。

4.We took diagnose to 23 deers in People's Park of Xinxiang, and 11 deers had fascioliasis hepatica, the infection rate was up to 48%.

对新乡市人民公园23例鹿进行了诊断，其中11例患有肝片吸虫病，感染率高达48%。

5.The patient was diagnosed with fascioliasis, a parasitic infection caused by liver flukes.

患者被诊断为肝吸虫病，这是一种由肝吸虫引起的寄生虫感染。

6.Symptoms of fascioliasis include abdominal pain and jaundice.

肝吸虫病的症状包括腹痛和黄疸。

7.In some regions, fascioliasis is common due to the consumption of contaminated water plants.

在某些地区，由于食用受污染的水生植物，肝吸虫病很常见。

8.Preventing fascioliasis involves proper sanitation and avoiding raw water plants.

预防肝吸虫病需要良好的卫生条件，并避免食用生水生植物。

9.The veterinarian warned that livestock can also suffer from fascioliasis.

兽医警告说，牲畜也可能患有肝吸虫病。

作文

Fascioliasis is a parasitic infection caused by the liver fluke, specifically Fasciola hepatica. This disease primarily affects the liver and bile ducts of various mammals, including humans. The transmission occurs when individuals consume contaminated water or aquatic plants that harbor the larvae of the fluke. In regions where this infection is endemic, such as parts of South America, Africa, and Asia, it poses a significant public health challenge. Symptoms of fascioliasis (肝吸虫病) can range from mild to severe, often including abdominal pain, fever, and jaundice, which can lead to serious complications if left untreated. The lifecycle of Fasciola hepatica begins when the eggs are excreted in the feces of infected animals. These eggs hatch in water, releasing larvae that infect freshwater snails. Inside the snails, the larvae undergo several developmental stages before being released back into the water as free-swimming cercariae. These cercariae then attach to aquatic vegetation, encysting into metacercariae, which are the infectious form for mammals. When humans or other animals consume these contaminated plants, the metacercariae excyst in the intestines, migrating to the liver and bile ducts, where they mature into adult flukes. The diagnosis of fascioliasis (肝吸虫病) typically involves serological tests or imaging techniques to identify the presence of the flukes or their eggs in the body. Treatment usually includes the administration of specific antiparasitic medications, such as triclabendazole, which has proven effective against both immature and adult forms of the parasite. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial to prevent the progression of the disease and potential long-term liver damage. Preventive measures are essential in controlling the spread of fascioliasis (肝吸虫病). Public health education is vital to inform communities about the risks associated with consuming contaminated water and plants. Implementing proper sanitation and encouraging the cooking of food, especially aquatic plants, can significantly reduce the risk of infection. Additionally, regular monitoring of livestock in endemic areas can help identify and treat infected animals, thereby reducing the environmental load of the parasite. In conclusion, fascioliasis (肝吸虫病) remains a significant health concern in many parts of the world. Understanding its lifecycle, symptoms, and treatment options is crucial for effective management and prevention. By raising awareness and promoting good hygiene practices, we can work towards reducing the incidence of this debilitating disease and improving the overall health of affected populations.