faulting

简明释义

英[ˈfɔːltɪŋ]美[ˈfɔːltɪŋ]

n. [地质]断层作用；断层错动；故障

v. 挑剔；指责；做错（fault 的 ing 形式）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.As a result of crustal adjustments and faulting, the Strait of Gibraltar, where the Mediterranean now connects to the Atlantic, opened, and water cascaded spectacularly back into the Mediterranean.

由于地壳调整和断层作用，直布罗陀海峡打开了，海水一举泻入地中海，十分壮观。直布罗陀海峡现在是地中海与大西洋的连接处。

2.The latest study goes much further, faulting people for more than three-quarters of the sea-level change during the past century.

可是最近的研究却进一步认为上一个世纪人类的活动使海平面提高了全部上升量的四分之三以上。

3.When channels are reused, however, a faulting channel can take down more than one pending request or send.

然而，重用通道时，出错通道可以关闭多个挂起的请求或发送。

4.Their genesis were closely related to the fossil steep blocks produced by regional faulting.

分析其成因与区域断裂活动所形成的古陡坎有密切的关系。

5.Reducing the memory faulting in the Base pool also has a significant benefit.

在基本池中降低内存失效数量同样可以获得显著收益。

6.The Surficial deformation caused by the earthquake is mainly expressed as earthquake fractures, landslides and earthquake faulting.

震区的地表地震变形主要表现为地震破裂、滑坡和地震断层三种形式。

7.The Surficial deformation caused by the earthquake is mainly expressed as earthquake fractures, landslides and earthquake faulting.

震区的地表地震变形主要表现为地震破裂、滑坡和地震断层三种形式。

8.Multi-site and large scale faulting anomaly may echo each other with the strong seismic activity.

多场地、大范围的断层活动异常可能与强震活动相呼应。

9.The older event is suggested to represent its main stage of the normal faulting.

早期事件代表了拉配泉断裂正断作用的主要阶段。

10.The geologists studied the area for signs of faulting 断层活动 that could indicate an earthquake risk.

地质学家们研究该地区是否有迹象表明可能发生faulting 断层活动，这可能表明地震风险。

11.During the software testing, the team discovered faulting 故障 in the code that caused the application to crash.

在软件测试过程中，团队发现代码中存在导致应用程序崩溃的faulting 故障。

12.The engineer explained how faulting 故障 in the machinery could lead to production delays.

工程师解释了机器中的faulting 故障如何导致生产延误。

13.The teacher emphasized that faulting 指责 others for mistakes does not help in resolving issues.

老师强调，faulting 指责他人错误并不能帮助解决问题。

14.In the debate, he was quick to start faulting 指责 his opponent's arguments without providing his own.

在辩论中，他迅速开始faulting 指责对手的论点，而没有提供自己的观点。

作文

In the realm of geology, the term faulting refers to the process by which rocks break and slide past one another along a fault line. This phenomenon is a crucial aspect of the Earth's dynamic crust, as it plays a significant role in shaping the landscape and causing seismic activity. Understanding faulting is essential not only for geologists but also for engineers and urban planners, as it directly impacts the safety and stability of structures built in earthquake-prone areas. The process of faulting can be categorized into several types, including normal faults, reverse faults, and strike-slip faults. Normal faults occur when the Earth's crust is extended, causing one block of rock to move downward relative to another. This type of faulting is common in regions where tectonic plates are pulling apart, such as the East African Rift. In contrast, reverse faults happen when the crust is compressed, pushing one block of rock upward. This type can often be found in mountainous regions, where tectonic forces are at play, leading to dramatic elevations. Strike-slip faults are characterized by lateral movement, where two blocks of rock slide past each other horizontally. The San Andreas Fault in California is a well-known example of this type of faulting. Each of these fault types contributes to the complex interplay of geological forces that shape our planet. The implications of faulting extend beyond just geological interests; they have real-world consequences for human life and infrastructure. Earthquakes, which are often triggered by sudden movements along faults, can lead to devastating damage in populated areas. For instance, the 1994 Northridge earthquake in California was a result of faulting along the local fault system, causing billions of dollars in damages and loss of life. To mitigate the risks associated with faulting, scientists and engineers work diligently to study fault lines and assess their potential for future activity. Seismology, the study of earthquakes, has advanced significantly over the years, allowing for better predictions and preparedness strategies. Buildings in earthquake-prone regions are now designed with faulting considerations in mind, incorporating flexible materials and engineering techniques that can withstand seismic forces. Moreover, public awareness campaigns educate communities about the importance of preparedness in the face of faulting and earthquake risks. Simple measures, such as securing heavy furniture and creating emergency plans, can significantly reduce the impact of an earthquake on individuals and families. In conclusion, faulting is a fundamental geological process that has far-reaching effects on both the natural world and human society. By studying and understanding faulting, we can better prepare for the challenges it presents, ensuring safer living conditions in areas affected by seismic activity. As our knowledge of the Earth's processes continues to grow, so too does our ability to adapt and respond to the powerful forces that shape our planet.

在地质学领域，术语faulting指的是岩石沿着断层线断裂并滑动的过程。这一现象是地球动态地壳的关键方面，因为它在塑造地貌和引发地震活动中发挥着重要作用。理解faulting不仅对地质学家至关重要，对工程师和城市规划者同样重要，因为它直接影响到在易发生地震地区建造的结构的安全性和稳定性。 faulting的过程可以分为几种类型，包括正断层、逆断层和走滑断层。正断层发生在地壳被拉伸时，导致一块岩石相对于另一块向下移动。这种类型的faulting在构造板块分离的地区很常见，例如东非大裂谷。相反，逆断层发生在地壳被压缩时，推动一块岩石向上移动。这种类型通常可以在山区发现，在那里构造力量起着作用，导致显著的海拔升高。 走滑断层的特点是横向运动，两个岩石块水平滑动。加利福尼亚州的圣安德烈亚斯断层就是这种类型的知名例子。这些断层类型的每一种都对塑造我们星球的地质力量复杂互动做出了贡献。 faulting的影响超越了地质学的兴趣；它对人类生活和基础设施有着现实世界的后果。地震通常是由于沿着断层的突然移动而引发的，可能导致在人口稠密地区造成毁灭性的损害。例如，1994年加利福尼亚州的诺里奇地震就是由于当地断层系统的faulting造成的，造成了数十亿美元的损失和生命的丧失。 为了减轻与faulting相关的风险，科学家和工程师们努力研究断层线并评估其未来活动的潜力。地震学，即地震的研究，近年来取得了显著进展，使得更好的预测和应急准备策略成为可能。现在，在易发生地震的地区，建筑物的设计考虑到了faulting，采用灵活的材料和能够承受地震力量的工程技术。 此外，公众意识宣传教育社区了解在面对faulting和地震风险时准备的重要性。一些简单的措施，例如固定重型家具和制定紧急计划，可以显著减少地震对个人和家庭的影响。 总之，faulting是一个基本的地质过程，对自然界和人类社会有着深远的影响。通过研究和理解faulting，我们可以更好地为其带来的挑战做好准备，确保在受到地震活动影响的地区的生活条件更加安全。随着我们对地球过程的认识不断增长，我们也能够更好地适应和应对塑造我们星球的强大力量。