fertilise

简明释义

英[ˈfɜːtəlaɪz]美[ˈfɜːrtəlaɪz]

v. 使……受精；施肥于；使……肥沃（fertilize 的英式拼写）

第 三 人 称 单 数 f e r t i l i s e s

现 在 分 词 f e r t i l i s i n g

过 去 式 f e r t i l i s e d

过 去 分 词 f e r t i l i s e d

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.It may also cover the cost of a plan to create "green corridors" between tiger habitats, allowing the cats to cross-fertilise their isolated gene pools.

这笔资金或许也会负担在老虎栖息地之间建造“绿色走廊”这一计划所需之费用，这将使老虎交叉受精于独立的基因库之中。

2.To fertilise them the native women had to transport human manure from the city of Fuzhou.

为了给梯田施肥，当地的妇女们不得不从福州城运来人粪。

3.It may also cover the cost of a plan to create "green corridors" between tiger habitats, allowing the cats to cross-fertilise their isolated gene pools.

这笔资金或许也会负担在老虎栖息地之间建造“绿色走廊”这一计划所需之费用，这将使老虎交叉受精于独立的基因库之中。

4.Blocking a river with a dam also blocks the movement of fish upstream to spawn and the movement of silt downstream to fertilise fields.

用大坝阻断河流使得鱼类无法逆流而上去产卵，同时淤泥无法顺流而下去肥沃土地。

5.Botanists have discovered for the first time that the plants are carnivorous predators who kill insects in order to "self-fertilise" themselves.

植物学家首次发现，这种植物是食肉性捕食者，它们捕杀昆虫是为了“给自己补充营养”。

6.One widely discussed idea, which the Royal Society's correspondents re-examine, is to fertilise the oceans with iron.

一个受到广泛讨论，也是皇家学会成员再次斟酌的观点是利用铁物质对海洋施肥。

7.In the early 20th century, the world's growing population couldn't find enough ammonia to fertilise all its crops.

二十世纪初，世界人口不断增长，但人们还没有认识到足够的氨可以让耕地更加肥沃。

8.He plans to fertilise his fields with manure, rather than chemicals derived from oil and natural gas.

他想用肥料种地而不是用从石油和天然气中提炼的化学成分。

9.The discovery suggests that increased CO2 in the atmosphere could fertilise extra growth in the mature forests.

研究表明大气中增加的二氧化碳可促进成熟森林的生长。

10.Farmers often use manure to fertilise 施肥 their crops.

农民们通常使用肥料来施肥他们的作物。

11.To improve soil quality, you should fertilise 施肥 it regularly.

为了改善土壤质量，你应该定期施肥。

12.Organic compost is a great way to fertilise 施肥 your garden naturally.

有机堆肥是自然地施肥你花园的好方法。

13.In spring, it's important to fertilise 施肥 your lawn for healthy growth.

在春天，为了健康生长，给草坪施肥是很重要的。

14.You can fertilise 施肥 indoor plants with a diluted liquid fertilizer.

你可以用稀释的液体肥料来施肥室内植物。

作文

Farming is an essential part of human civilization, and one of the key processes in farming is to fertilise the soil. To fertilise means to add nutrients to the soil to enhance its ability to support plant growth. Without proper fertilisation, crops may struggle to grow, resulting in lower yields and food shortages. Farmers have used various methods throughout history to fertilise their fields, including natural composting, animal manure, and chemical fertilisers. Each method has its advantages and disadvantages, and the choice often depends on the specific needs of the crop and the local environmental conditions. In modern agriculture, the use of chemical fertilisers has become widespread. These synthetic products can provide plants with the necessary nutrients quickly and efficiently. However, over-reliance on chemical fertilisers can lead to soil degradation and water pollution. When rain washes away excess fertiliser, it can contaminate nearby rivers and lakes, harming aquatic life and disrupting ecosystems. This highlights the importance of sustainable farming practices that consider the long-term health of both the soil and the environment. Organic farming is an alternative approach that focuses on using natural methods to fertilise the land. Organic farmers often rely on crop rotation, cover crops, and composting to enrich the soil. These practices not only help to fertilise the soil but also improve its structure and biodiversity. By enhancing the soil's natural fertility, organic farming can lead to healthier crops and a more resilient agricultural system. Another innovative method of fertilisation is the use of biofertilisers. These are natural substances that contain living microorganisms, which can promote plant growth by increasing the availability of nutrients in the soil. Biofertilisers can be particularly effective in regions where traditional fertilisation methods may not be feasible due to cost or environmental concerns. By harnessing the power of nature, farmers can fertilise their crops sustainably and effectively. The impact of fertilisation extends beyond just crop production; it also plays a crucial role in addressing global food security. As the world’s population continues to grow, the demand for food increases, putting pressure on agricultural systems to produce more with less. Efficient fertilisation techniques can help meet this demand while minimizing environmental harm. By adopting precision agriculture technologies, farmers can apply the right amount of fertiliser at the right time, reducing waste and improving crop yields. In conclusion, fertilise is a vital process in agriculture that significantly impacts food production and environmental health. Whether through traditional methods or innovative approaches, the goal remains the same: to enrich the soil and promote healthy plant growth. As we face the challenges of feeding a growing population and protecting our planet, finding sustainable ways to fertilise our fields will be essential for future generations. The balance between productivity and sustainability must be carefully managed to ensure that agriculture can thrive without compromising the health of our ecosystems.

农业是人类文明的重要组成部分，而农业中的关键过程之一就是给土壤施肥。施肥意味着向土壤中添加营养物质，以增强其支持植物生长的能力。如果没有适当的施肥，作物可能会难以生长，导致产量下降和粮食短缺。农民在历史上使用了多种方法来施肥他们的田地，包括自然堆肥、动物粪便和化肥。每种方法都有其优缺点，选择通常取决于作物的具体需求和当地环境条件。 在现代农业中，化肥的使用已经变得广泛。这些合成产品可以快速有效地为植物提供所需的营养。然而，过度依赖化肥可能导致土壤退化和水污染。当雨水冲走多余的肥料时，它会污染附近的河流和湖泊，危害水生生物并破坏生态系统。这凸显了可持续农业实践的重要性，这些实践考虑到土壤和环境的长期健康。 有机农业是一种替代方法，专注于使用自然方法来施肥土地。有机农民通常依靠轮作、覆盖作物和堆肥来丰富土壤。这些做法不仅有助于施肥土壤，还改善了土壤的结构和生物多样性。通过增强土壤的自然肥力，有机农业可以导致更健康的作物和更具韧性的农业系统。 另一种创新的施肥方法是使用生物肥料。这些是含有活微生物的天然物质，可以通过增加土壤中营养物质的可用性来促进植物生长。生物肥料在传统施肥方法由于成本或环境问题可能不可行的地区特别有效。通过利用自然的力量，农民可以可持续和有效地施肥他们的作物。 施肥的影响不仅限于作物生产；它在解决全球粮食安全方面也发挥着至关重要的作用。随着世界人口的不断增长，对食品的需求增加，给农业系统带来了压力，需要以更少的资源生产更多的食品。高效的施肥技术可以帮助满足这种需求，同时最小化对环境的伤害。通过采用精准农业技术，农民可以在正确的时间施加正确数量的肥料，减少浪费，提高作物产量。 总之，施肥是农业中一个至关重要的过程，对粮食生产和环境健康产生重大影响。无论是通过传统方法还是创新方法，目标始终是相同的：丰富土壤，促进健康植物生长。面对喂养日益增长的人口和保护我们星球的挑战，找到可持续的方式来施肥我们的田地将对未来几代人至关重要。必须仔细管理生产力与可持续性之间的平衡，以确保农业能够蓬勃发展，而不妨碍我们生态系统的健康。