filariasis

简明释义

英[ˌfɪləˈraɪəsɪs]美[ˌfɪləˈraɪəsɪs]

n. [内科] 丝虫病

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Objective To understand the present status of chronic filariasis in Chongqing and provide evidence for controlling and caring for chronic filariasis.

目的了解重庆市慢性丝虫病患病现状，为治疗和照料慢性丝虫病患者提供依据。

2.Lymphatic filariasis, commonly known as elephantiasis, is a neglected tropical disease.

淋巴丝虫病，俗称象皮病，是一种被忽视的热带疾病。

3.The same applies to study models of lymphatic filariasis and schistosomiasis, he adds.

他说，淋巴丝虫病和血吸虫病的研究模型也面临同样的情况。

4.Objective To summarize the strategies and technical measures of filariasis control, and evaluate the preventive effect.

目的总结丝虫病防治对策和技术措施，评价防治效果。

5.People used to think filariasis was hereditary, Butts says.

巴特斯说以前人们认为丝虫病是遗传性的。

6.This should help to cut transmission of malaria, lymphatic filariasis, schistosomiasis and Japanese encephalitis.

这应有助于切断疟疾、淋巴丝虫病、血吸虫病和日本乙型脑炎的传播。

7.In addition, 5 million people can be protected from being seriously incapacitated from lymphatic filariasis and another 5 million from trachoma.

此外，有500万人可免于因淋巴丝虫病而严重致残，还有500万人可免于因沙眼而致残。

8.Mosquitoes also carry lymphatic filariasis, also known as elephantiasis.

蚊子也会携带淋巴丝虫病，也称为象皮病。

9."Filariasis not only disfigures, it also disables."

丝虫病并不仅仅只意味着丑陋，它还意味着残疾。

10.The patient was diagnosed with filariasis (丝虫病) after showing symptoms of swelling in the limbs.

患者在出现肢体肿胀症状后被诊断为filariasis（丝虫病）。

11.Preventive measures against filariasis (丝虫病) include using mosquito nets and insect repellents.

预防filariasis（丝虫病）的措施包括使用蚊帐和驱虫剂。

12.In tropical regions, filariasis (丝虫病) is commonly transmitted through mosquito bites.

在热带地区，filariasis（丝虫病）通常通过蚊子叮咬传播。

13.The government launched a campaign to raise awareness about filariasis (丝虫病) and its prevention.

政府发起了一项运动，提高人们对filariasis（丝虫病）及其预防的认识。

14.Treatment for filariasis (丝虫病) often involves medication to kill the parasites.

治疗filariasis（丝虫病）通常需要使用药物来杀死寄生虫。

作文

Filariasis is a neglected tropical disease caused by parasitic worms known as filariae. These worms are transmitted to humans through the bites of infected mosquitoes, particularly in tropical and subtropical regions. The most common types of filariasis include lymphatic filariasis, which can lead to severe swelling of the limbs and genitals, and river blindness, caused by another type of filarial worm. Understanding the impact of filariasis (丝虫病) on public health is crucial for developing effective prevention and treatment strategies. The symptoms of filariasis (丝虫病) can vary depending on the type of infection. In lymphatic filariasis, individuals may experience episodes of fever, pain, and swelling in the affected areas. Over time, the condition can progress to lymphedema, a chronic condition characterized by severe swelling, which can lead to disability and social stigma. This is particularly concerning in regions where the disease is endemic, as it affects not only the physical health of individuals but also their mental and social well-being. Despite the severe consequences of filariasis (丝虫病), it remains a neglected disease, often overshadowed by more prominent health issues. There is a lack of awareness and education about the disease, which hinders efforts to control its spread. Many communities do not recognize the symptoms or understand how the disease is transmitted, leading to delays in seeking treatment. Public health initiatives must focus on raising awareness about filariasis (丝虫病) and educating populations at risk about preventive measures. Prevention of filariasis (丝虫病) primarily involves controlling mosquito populations and reducing human exposure to bites. This can be achieved through the use of insecticide-treated bed nets, indoor spraying of insecticides, and community engagement in sanitation practices. Additionally, mass drug administration programs have been implemented in many endemic areas to reduce the prevalence of the disease. These programs distribute medications that can kill the adult worms and prevent new infections, significantly reducing the burden of filariasis (丝虫病) in affected populations. Treatment for filariasis (丝虫病) typically includes antiparasitic medications, such as diethylcarbamazine (DEC) and ivermectin. These medications can help eliminate the parasites from the body and alleviate symptoms. However, for individuals suffering from chronic manifestations like lymphedema, management may involve physical therapy and hygiene measures to prevent secondary infections. Access to healthcare services is essential for effective treatment, yet many affected individuals live in remote areas with limited healthcare facilities. In conclusion, filariasis (丝虫病) poses significant health challenges, particularly in tropical regions. Raising awareness, improving prevention strategies, and ensuring access to treatment are critical steps in combating this neglected disease. By prioritizing filariasis (丝虫病) in global health agendas, we can work towards reducing its prevalence and alleviating the suffering of millions who are affected by this debilitating condition.

丝虫病是一种被忽视的热带疾病，由称为丝虫的寄生虫引起。这些虫子通过感染蚊子的叮咬传播给人类，尤其是在热带和亚热带地区。最常见的丝虫病类型包括淋巴丝虫病，它可以导致四肢和生殖器的严重肿胀，以及由另一种丝虫引起的河盲症。理解丝虫病对公共健康的影响对于制定有效的预防和治疗策略至关重要。 丝虫病的症状因感染类型而异。在淋巴丝虫病中，患者可能会经历发热、疼痛和受影响区域的肿胀。随着时间的推移，这种情况可能会进展为淋巴水肿，这是一种以严重肿胀为特征的慢性病，可能导致残疾和社会污名。这在该病流行的地区尤其令人担忧，因为它不仅影响个体的身体健康，还影响他们的心理和社会福祉。 尽管丝虫病的后果严重，但它仍然是一种被忽视的疾病，往往被更显著的健康问题所掩盖。缺乏对该疾病的认识和教育阻碍了控制其传播的努力。许多社区没有识别症状或了解疾病是如何传播的，从而导致寻求治疗的延误。公共卫生倡议必须专注于提高对丝虫病的意识，并教育高风险人群有关预防措施。 丝虫病的预防主要涉及控制蚊子种群和减少人类暴露于叮咬中。这可以通过使用杀虫剂处理的蚊帐、室内喷洒杀虫剂以及社区参与卫生实践来实现。此外，许多流行地区实施了大规模药物管理计划，以减少疾病的流行。这些计划分发可以杀死成虫并防止新感染的药物，从而显著减轻受影响人群的丝虫病负担。 丝虫病的治疗通常包括抗寄生虫药物，如二乙基氨基甲酸酯（DEC）和伊维菌素。这些药物可以帮助消除体内的寄生虫并减轻症状。然而，对于患有淋巴水肿等慢性表现的个体，管理可能涉及物理治疗和卫生措施，以防止继发感染。获得医疗服务对于有效治疗至关重要，但许多受影响的个体生活在医疗设施有限的偏远地区。 总之，丝虫病在热带地区构成重大健康挑战。提高意识、改善预防策略和确保获得治疗是应对这一被忽视疾病的关键步骤。通过将丝虫病优先纳入全球健康议程，我们可以努力减少其流行并减轻数百万受此致残病症影响者的痛苦。