foehn

简明释义

英[fɜːn]美[fɜːn]

n. [气象]焚风（等于 fohn）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Due to the foehn effect and topographical enclosure, the valleys in the mountainous areas of southwestern China have a special dry and hot climate, and host savanna or semi-savanna vegetations.

由于焚风效应和封闭地形，我国西南地区的一些河谷地段形成了独特的干热河谷气候，其植被为萨王纳或半萨王纳植被。

2.Due to the foehn effect and topographical enclosure, the valleys in the mountainous areas of southwestern China have a special dry and hot climate, and host savanna or semi-savanna vegetations.

由于焚风效应和封闭地形，我国西南地区的一些河谷地段形成了独特的干热河谷气候，其植被为萨王纳或半萨王纳植被。

3.The results indicated that foehn effect in special topography, the maintenance of warm air mass in low-altitude and the urbanization effect had strengthened high-temperature.

通过对典型高温日影响因素的分析发现：特殊地形下的焚风效应、中低空暖气团的维持以及城市化效应，均对高温强度有加剧作用。

4.Affected by topography, they were strengthened by the foehn effect caused by west wind and the warm moisture accumulation before mountains caused by south wind.

受地形影响，偏西风造成的焚风效应和高压后部偏南风造成的暖湿空气在山前积聚，分别加剧了两类高温的强度。

5.The foehn effect in the east foot of the Taihang Moutain strengthened the high temperature as well.

太行山东麓的焚风效应也加大了持续高温强度。

6.Surgeons are said to watch the wind, because blood does not clot normally during a foehn.

据说外科医生十分注意焚风，因为焚风期间血液不会正常凝固。

7.The warm, dry wind known as foehn 风 can significantly raise temperatures in the valley.

被称为foehn风的温暖干燥的风可以显著提高山谷的温度。

8.During winter, the foehn 风 melts snow quickly on the slopes.

冬天，foehn风会迅速融化坡上的雪。

9.The locals often enjoy the effects of the foehn 风 as it brings warmer weather.

当地人通常喜欢foehn风带来的温暖天气。

10.Hikers should be cautious of sudden changes in weather caused by the foehn 风.

徒步旅行者应该对foehn风造成的天气突变保持警惕。

11.The foehn 风 is often associated with clear skies and sunny days.

foehn风通常与晴朗的天空和阳光明媚的日子相关。

作文

The term foehn refers to a warm, dry wind that descends the leeward side of a mountain range. This meteorological phenomenon is particularly common in the Alps and other mountainous regions around the world. The foehn wind occurs when moist air rises over a mountain, cools, and loses its moisture on the windward side, leading to precipitation. As the air descends on the leeward side, it warms up and becomes drier, resulting in a noticeable increase in temperature. This process can have significant effects on the local climate and environment. In many Alpine regions, the foehn wind is associated with sudden changes in weather, often bringing clear skies and warmer temperatures after a period of rain or snow. This can be a welcome change for residents and tourists alike, as it allows for outdoor activities such as hiking and skiing. However, the foehn can also lead to rapid melting of snow, which may increase the risk of avalanches and landslides in some areas. The impact of the foehn is not limited to just the physical environment; it can also influence the mood and behavior of people living in affected regions. Studies have shown that the arrival of the foehn can lead to an increase in energy levels and a decrease in feelings of depression. This phenomenon is sometimes referred to as the 'foehn effect' on human psychology. Residents often report feeling more motivated and happier during periods when the foehn is blowing, which can be attributed to the pleasant weather conditions it brings. However, there are also negative aspects associated with the foehn. The rapid changes in weather can lead to health issues for some individuals, particularly those with respiratory problems. The dry air can exacerbate conditions such as asthma or allergies. Additionally, the strong winds associated with the foehn can cause damage to property and vegetation, leading to economic concerns for farmers and landowners. In conclusion, the foehn is a fascinating natural phenomenon that illustrates the complex interactions between geography and climate. Its ability to dramatically alter local weather patterns and influence human behavior makes it an important subject of study for meteorologists and environmental scientists. Understanding the foehn can help communities better prepare for its effects, both positive and negative, ensuring that they can enjoy the benefits while mitigating the risks associated with this powerful wind.

这个术语foehn指的是一种温暖、干燥的风，通常在山脉的背风侧下降。这种气象现象在阿尔卑斯山和世界其他山区尤为常见。foehn风的产生是因为潮湿的空气在山上升起，冷却并在迎风侧失去水分，从而导致降水。当空气在背风侧下降时，它会变得更温暖、更干燥，导致温度明显上升。这一过程对当地气候和环境有着重要影响。 在许多阿尔卑斯地区，foehn风与天气的突然变化有关，通常在经历了一段降雨或降雪后带来晴朗的天空和更高的温度。这对于居民和游客来说都是一个受欢迎的变化，因为它允许进行远足和滑雪等户外活动。然而，foehn也可能导致雪的快速融化，这可能在某些地区增加雪崩和滑坡的风险。 foehn的影响不仅限于物理环境；它还可以影响居住在受影响地区人们的情绪和行为。研究表明，foehn的到来可以导致能量水平的提高和抑郁情绪的减轻。这种现象有时被称为对人类心理的“foehn效应”。居民常常报告说，在foehn吹拂期间，他们感到更有动力和更快乐，这可以归因于它带来的宜人天气条件。 然而，foehn也有负面影响。天气的快速变化可能会导致一些人的健康问题，特别是那些有呼吸系统问题的人。干燥的空气可能加重哮喘或过敏等疾病。此外，与foehn相关的强风可能对财产和植物造成损害，给农民和土地所有者带来经济担忧。 总之，foehn是一种引人入胜的自然现象，展示了地理与气候之间复杂的相互作用。它能够显著改变当地天气模式并影响人类行为，使其成为气象学家和环境科学家重要的研究对象。理解foehn可以帮助社区更好地准备应对其影响，无论是积极的还是消极的，确保他们能够享受好处，同时减轻与这种强风相关的风险。