foreshortened

简明释义

英[fɔːˈʃɔːt(ə)nd]美[fɔːrˈʃɔːrtnd]

adj. 按透视法缩短的

v. 按透视法缩短（foreshorten 的过去式）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.This distance from the camera target, coupled with the oblique (inclined) viewing angle from the ISS, results in the foreshortened appearance of urban areas in the image.

这一距离加上从空间站上倾斜鸟瞰下来的视角，使图片上呈现出来的蒙特利尔城区有所缩短。

2.This distance from the camera target, coupled with the oblique (inclined) viewing angle from the ISS, results in the foreshortened appearance of urban areas in the image.

这一距离加上从空间站上倾斜鸟瞰下来的视角，使图片上呈现出来的蒙特利尔城区有所缩短。

3.In this case, the foreshortened meteor flash is right of frame center, below the curving limb of the Earth and a layer of greenish airglow.

在这种情况下，缩短的流星对框架的中心，在弯曲的肢体的地球和一层绿色的气辉。

4.Thus there are in mediaeval art all kinds of forms which, from a purely technical point of view, may be described as "foreshortened."

于是以纯技术性的眼光看来中世纪各种形式的艺术都有“短缩”效应。

5.He covers fingers and toes in detail, demonstrating how to draw them flat and in foreshortened perspective from multiple angles.

该教程详细介绍他的手指和脚趾，演示如何从多个角度来看这些单位和透视。

6.But from the point of view of the cup, the lid is foreshortened in its direction of motion, vertically.

但是从杯子的观点看，盖自从它的垂直运动方向被缩短了。

7.Seen from our planet, the view of Saturn's rings during equinox is extremely foreshortened and limited.

从我们的行星看去，在昼夜平分点时的土星环的面貌非常的狭窄和有限。

8.Seen from our planet, the view of Saturn's ringsduring equinox is extremely foreshortened and limited.

从我们的行星看去，在昼夜平分点时的土星环的面貌非常的狭窄和有限。

9.She could see herself in the reflecting lenses, which had grotesquely foreshortened her.

她可以在反射镜头中看到自己被怪异地缩短了。

10.The artist used a technique where the figure appeared foreshortened to create a sense of depth.

艺术家使用了一种技术，使得人物看起来缩短，以创造出深度感。

11.In photography, capturing a subject at an angle can result in a foreshortened perspective.

在摄影中，以某个角度拍摄对象可能会导致缩短的透视效果。

12.The building's design was foreshortened in the rendering to emphasize its height.

建筑设计在渲染中被缩短，以强调其高度。

13.When drawing hands, artists often struggle with how to portray them foreshortened.

在绘制手部时，艺术家常常会挣扎于如何表现它们的缩短效果。

14.The perspective in this painting is foreshortened, making the foreground objects appear larger.

这幅画中的透视效果是缩短的，使得前景物体看起来更大。

作文

In the world of art and design, perspective plays a crucial role in how we perceive objects and scenes. One of the fascinating techniques used by artists to create a sense of depth is called foreshortening. This method involves depicting an object or figure in a picture in depth. When an artist applies foreshortening, they adjust the proportions of the object to make it appear shorter than it actually is when viewed from a particular angle. This technique can create a dramatic effect, drawing the viewer's eye into the scene and giving a three-dimensional quality to a two-dimensional surface. Consider a simple example: when you look at a person lying down on the ground, their feet will appear much smaller than their head because of the angle from which you are viewing them. An artist who wants to capture this reality must employ foreshortening to accurately represent the figure. If they were to draw the figure without using this technique, the result would be a distorted image that does not convey the true relationship between the different parts of the body. The use of foreshortening is not limited to human figures; it can also apply to objects. For instance, if an artist wants to paint a road that recedes into the distance, they might use foreshortening to make the road appear narrower as it approaches the horizon. This technique helps to create a sense of perspective, making the painting feel more realistic and immersive. Moreover, foreshortening is not just a technical skill but also an artistic choice. Artists like Caravaggio and Michelangelo mastered this technique, allowing them to bring their subjects to life. In Caravaggio's work, the use of foreshortening adds a dynamic quality to his compositions, often leading the viewer's gaze towards the focal point of the painting. Similarly, Michelangelo's sculptures exhibit a remarkable understanding of human anatomy and perspective, showcasing how foreshortening can enhance the viewer's experience. In photography and film, foreshortening can also be observed. A photographer may choose to capture a scene from a low angle, making certain elements appear larger and more prominent, while others seem smaller and more distant. This manipulation of perspective can evoke emotions and create a narrative within the frame. Directors may use similar techniques in cinematography to guide the audience's attention and emphasize specific moments or characters. Understanding foreshortening is essential for anyone interested in visual arts, as it allows for a more profound appreciation of how artists manipulate space and form. It encourages viewers to look beyond the surface and consider the technical choices that contribute to the overall impact of a piece. As we engage with art, recognizing the use of foreshortening can deepen our connection to the work and enhance our understanding of the artist's intent. In conclusion, foreshortening is a vital technique in art that serves to create depth and realism. Whether in painting, sculpture, photography, or film, this approach allows viewers to experience a scene in a way that feels authentic and engaging. By appreciating the use of foreshortening, we can gain insight into the creative process and the ways in which artists communicate their vision through their work.

在艺术和设计的世界中，透视在我们如何感知物体和场景方面起着至关重要的作用。艺术家用来创造深度感的一种迷人技巧称为缩短。这种方法涉及在图画中以深度描绘物体或人物。当艺术家应用缩短时，他们会调整物体的比例，使其在特定角度下看起来比实际短。这种技术可以创造出戏剧性的效果，将观众的目光吸引到场景中，并赋予二维表面三维的质量。 考虑一个简单的例子：当你看着一个躺在地上的人时，由于你观察他们的角度，他们的脚看起来会比他们的头小得多。想要捕捉这种现实的艺术家必须使用缩短来准确表现这个人物。如果他们在没有使用这种技术的情况下绘制这个人物，结果将是一个扭曲的图像，无法传达身体不同部分之间的真实关系。 缩短的使用并不仅限于人形；它也可以应用于物体。例如，如果一位艺术家想要绘制一条向远处延伸的道路，他们可能会使用缩短使道路在接近地平线时看起来更窄。这种技术有助于创造透视感，使画作更加真实和身临其境。 此外，缩短不仅仅是一项技术技能，还是一种艺术选择。像卡拉瓦乔和米开朗基罗这样的艺术家掌握了这项技术，使他们能够赋予主题生命。在卡拉瓦乔的作品中，使用缩短为他的构图增添了动态品质，常常引导观众的目光朝向画作的焦点。同样，米开朗基罗的雕塑展示了对人体解剖学和透视的卓越理解，展现了如何利用缩短来增强观众的体验。 在摄影和电影中，也可以观察到缩短。摄影师可能选择从低角度拍摄一个场景，使某些元素看起来更大、更突出，而其他元素则显得更小、更遥远。这种透视的操控可以唤起情感，并在画面中创造叙事。导演在电影拍摄中也可能使用类似的技术来引导观众的注意力，强调特定的时刻或角色。 理解缩短对任何对视觉艺术感兴趣的人来说都是至关重要的，因为它使我们更深刻地欣赏艺术家如何操控空间和形状。它鼓励观众超越表面，考虑影响作品整体影响的技术选择。当我们与艺术互动时，认识到缩短的使用可以加深我们与作品的联系，并增强我们对艺术家意图的理解。 总之，缩短是艺术中一种重要的技术，旨在创造深度和现实感。无论是在绘画、雕塑、摄影还是电影中，这种方法都使观众能够以真实和引人入胜的方式体验场景。通过欣赏缩短的使用，我们可以深入了解创造过程，以及艺术家通过他们的作品传达他们的愿景的方式。