fossilization

简明释义

英[ˌfɒsəlaɪˈzeɪʃn]美[ˌfɑːsələˈzeɪʃn]

n. 石化；僵化

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Many people nowadays are calling for a nationalization, identification and fossilization.

现在有许多人在提倡民族化、科学化、大众化。

2.Fossilization is one of the most crucial features of interlanguage.

僵化是过渡语体系明显的特征。

3.Lack of learning will inevitably lead to the stagnation of the mind, or even worse, its fossilization.

缺少学习将不可避免地导致心灵的停滞，甚至更遭地，使其僵化。

4.Fossilization of interlanguage is a common phenomenon in the learning of second language.

中介语石化是二语习得中的一个普遍现象。

5.Lack of learning will inevitably lead to the stagnation of the mind, or even worse, its fossilization.

缺少学习将不可避免地导致心灵的停滞，甚至更糟，使其僵化。

6.Lake of learning will inevitably lead to the stagnation of the mind, or even worse, its fossilization.

缺少学习将不可避免地导致心灵的停滞，甚至更糟地，使其僵化。

7.The process of fossilization 化石化 can take thousands of years.

化石化的过程可能需要数千年。

8.Scientists study fossilization 化石化 to understand ancient ecosystems.

科学家研究化石化以了解古代生态系统。

9.The fossilization 化石化 of plants often requires specific environmental conditions.

植物的化石化通常需要特定的环境条件。

10.In geology, fossilization 化石化 is crucial for dating rock layers.

在地质学中，化石化对岩层的年代测定至关重要。

11.The fossilization 化石化 process can preserve details of an organism's structure.

化石化过程可以保存生物体结构的细节。

作文

Fossils are remnants of ancient life that have been preserved in the Earth's crust for millions of years. The process through which these remains are transformed into fossils is known as fossilization. This natural phenomenon provides scientists with invaluable insights into the history of life on our planet. Understanding fossilization is crucial for paleontology, the study of ancient organisms, as it helps researchers reconstruct past environments and ecosystems. The process of fossilization typically begins when an organism dies and is quickly buried by sediment, such as mud or sand. This rapid burial protects the remains from decay and scavenging. Over time, layers of sediment accumulate on top of the remains, exerting pressure that can lead to the formation of fossils. There are several types of fossilization, including permineralization, where minerals infiltrate the organic material and harden it, and carbonization, where volatile substances are driven off, leaving a carbon-rich residue. One of the most fascinating aspects of fossilization is its ability to preserve not just bones, but also soft tissues and even traces of behavior. For example, some fossils have preserved footprints, nests, and even stomach contents, providing a glimpse into the daily lives of ancient creatures. These exceptional cases of fossilization allow scientists to piece together the ecological interactions and behaviors of long-extinct species. The study of fossilization also has significant implications for understanding evolutionary processes. By examining the fossil record, scientists can trace the lineage of various organisms and observe how they have adapted over time. This information is critical for understanding the mechanisms of evolution, such as natural selection and speciation. Additionally, fossilization can reveal patterns of extinction and survival, shedding light on how life on Earth responds to environmental changes. Moreover, the study of fossilization is not limited to paleontology. It also intersects with geology and climate science. Fossils can serve as indicators of past climate conditions, helping scientists reconstruct historical climates and predict future changes. For instance, certain fossils indicate warm, tropical conditions, while others suggest colder environments. This information is essential for understanding the Earth's climatic history and the potential impacts of current climate change. In conclusion, fossilization is a remarkable process that allows us to glimpse into the distant past. It not only preserves the physical remnants of ancient life but also provides critical information about the evolution of species and the history of our planet. As we continue to study fossils and the processes of fossilization, we gain a deeper appreciation for the complexity of life and the intricate web of connections that have shaped the Earth’s biodiversity. The ongoing research in this field promises to unveil even more mysteries of our planet's history, making fossilization a vital area of scientific inquiry.

化石是古代生命的遗迹，这些遗迹在地壳中保存了数百万年。将这些遗骸转变为化石的过程被称为化石化。这一自然现象为科学家提供了关于我们星球生命历史的宝贵见解。理解化石化对于古生物学尤为重要，因为它帮助研究人员重建过去的环境和生态系统。 化石化的过程通常始于一个生物体死亡并迅速被沉积物（如泥土或沙子）掩埋。这种快速掩埋保护了遗骸免受腐烂和食腐的侵害。随着时间的推移，沉积物层在遗骸上方不断积累，施加的压力可能导致化石的形成。化石化有几种类型，包括矿化作用，其中矿物渗透有机材料并使其硬化，以及碳化作用，其中挥发性物质被驱除，留下富含碳的残留物。 化石化最令人着迷的方面之一是它能够保存的不仅仅是骨骼，还有软组织甚至行为痕迹。例如，一些化石保存了足迹、巢穴甚至胃内容物，为我们提供了古代生物日常生活的窥视。这些化石化的特殊案例使科学家能够拼凑出早已灭绝物种的生态互动和行为。 对化石化的研究也对理解进化过程具有重要意义。通过检查化石记录，科学家可以追踪各种生物的谱系，并观察它们如何随时间适应。这些信息对于理解进化机制至关重要，如自然选择和物种形成。此外，化石化可以揭示灭绝和生存的模式，阐明生命在地球上如何应对环境变化。 此外，化石化的研究不仅限于古生物学。它还与地质学和气候科学交叉。化石可以作为过去气候条件的指示器，帮助科学家重建历史气候并预测未来变化。例如，某些化石表明温暖的热带条件，而其他化石则暗示较冷的环境。这些信息对于理解地球的气候历史及当前气候变化的潜在影响至关重要。 总之，化石化是一个非凡的过程，使我们得以一窥遥远的过去。它不仅保存了古代生命的物理遗迹，还提供了关于物种进化和我们星球历史的重要信息。随着我们继续研究化石和化石化的过程，我们对生命复杂性的理解和对塑造地球生物多样性的错综联系的欣赏也会加深。在这一领域的持续研究有望揭示更多关于我们星球历史的奥秘，使化石化成为科学探究的重要领域。