fractures

简明释义

英[ˈfræktʃə(r)z]美[ˈfræktʃərz]

n. [外科] 骨折，骨伤；[力] 断裂（fracture 的复数形式）

vi. 破碎，破裂（fracture 的第三人称单数）

vt. 使破裂（fracture 的第三人称单数）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Several women who have suffered the unusual fractures testified at the meeting.

有几位曾患不明原因骨折的女士旁听了这次会议。

2.It damaged all the soft tissue aroused from fractures medially and laterally, included abductor digiti minimi as well.

它损坏了由内侧和外侧骨折引起的所有软组织，包括数位外展肌。

3.Sometimes tiny fractures appear at the surface, and gas escapes.

有时月球表面会出现小裂缝，而且会有气体从中溢出。

4.Other skeletons contained head and body fractures probably inflicted by attackers bearing Inca weapons.

其他骸骨的头部和身体出现裂缝，可能是由印加兵器造成的。

5.When it comes to hip fractures, the most dangerous place for elderly Americans, it turns out, is their homes; nearly 60% of these dangerous spills will occur in or around the patient's domicile.

说到髋部骨折，对美国老年人来说，最危险的地方原来是他们的家；近60%的摔倒危险会发生在患者住所内或周围。

6.Most of the world's potable water—freshwater suitable for drinking—is accounted for by groundwater, which is stored in the pores and fractures in rocks.

世界上大部分的饮用水——适合饮用的淡水——是由地下水提供的，它储存在岩石的孔隙和裂缝中。

7.Probe the prevention of calcitionin in young patients with fractures.

探讨预防年轻骨折患者降钙素的方法。

8.Other skeletons contained head and body fractures probably inflicted by attackers bearing Inca weapons.

其他骸骨的头部和身体出现裂缝，可能是由印加兵器造成的。

9.Or it may just be that when the consensus fractures, language does, too.

亦或许只不过是当无法达成共识时，措辞也跟着无法达成共识了。

10.The doctor confirmed that the X-ray showed several fractures (骨折) in the patient's arm.

医生确认X光显示病人的手臂有几处fractures (骨折)。

11.After the fall, he experienced severe pain and swelling around the area of the fractures (骨折).

摔倒后，他在fractures (骨折) 的区域感到剧烈疼痛和肿胀。

12.The athlete's career was put on hold due to multiple fractures (骨折) in his leg.

由于腿部多处fractures (骨折)，这位运动员的职业生涯被迫暂停。

13.She had to wear a cast for weeks to heal her fractures (骨折).

为了治疗她的fractures (骨折)，她不得不戴上石膏几周。

14.The surgeon explained the procedure to repair the fractures (骨折) in detail.

外科医生详细解释了修复fractures (骨折) 的手术过程。

作文

In the field of medicine, particularly in orthopedics, the term fractures refers to the breaking of bones. These injuries can occur due to various reasons, including accidents, falls, or even conditions like osteoporosis that weaken the bones. Understanding how fractures happen and their implications is crucial for both medical professionals and patients. When a bone experiences excessive force, it may not withstand the pressure and will break, resulting in a fracture. There are different types of fractures, including simple, compound, and stress fractures. A simple fracture is one where the bone breaks but does not pierce the skin, while a compound fracture involves the bone breaking through the skin, posing a higher risk of infection. Stress fractures, on the other hand, are tiny cracks in the bone that develop over time due to repetitive force or overuse. The treatment of fractures varies depending on the type and severity. Simple fractures can often be treated with immobilization using a cast or splint, allowing the bone to heal naturally. Compound fractures usually require surgical intervention to realign the broken pieces and stabilize them with hardware such as plates or screws. Stress fractures may need rest and modification of activities to allow healing. Recovery from fractures can take time, and rehabilitation is often necessary to regain strength and mobility. Physical therapy plays a significant role in this process, helping patients restore function and prevent future injuries. It is important to follow a healthcare provider's guidance during recovery to ensure proper healing and avoid complications. In addition to physical implications, fractures can also affect a person's emotional well-being. The pain and limitations associated with a fracture can lead to frustration and anxiety, especially if the injury impacts daily activities or work. Support from family, friends, and healthcare professionals is essential to help individuals cope with these challenges. Preventing fractures is equally important. Engaging in regular exercise, maintaining a healthy diet rich in calcium and vitamin D, and avoiding risky behaviors can significantly reduce the likelihood of sustaining a fracture. For older adults, fall prevention strategies are crucial, as falls are a leading cause of fractures in this population. In conclusion, fractures are a common injury that can have serious implications for individuals of all ages. Understanding the causes, types, and treatments of fractures is vital for effective management and recovery. By taking preventive measures and seeking appropriate care, individuals can minimize their risk of fractures and maintain a healthy, active lifestyle.

在医学领域，特别是骨科，术语fractures指的是骨头的断裂。这些伤害可能由于各种原因发生，包括事故、跌倒，甚至像骨质疏松症这样的病症，这些病症会削弱骨骼。理解fractures是如何发生的及其影响，对于医疗专业人员和患者都至关重要。 当一根骨头承受过大的力量时，它可能无法承受压力而断裂，从而导致fracture。Fractures有不同类型，包括简单fractures、复合fractures和应力fractures。简单fracture是指骨头断裂但未穿透皮肤，而复合fracture则涉及骨头穿透皮肤，带来更高的感染风险。应力fractures则是由于重复的力量或过度使用而逐渐形成的微小裂缝。 Fractures的治疗因类型和严重程度而异。简单fractures通常可以通过使用石膏或夹板进行固定来治疗，从而让骨头自然愈合。复合fractures通常需要外科手术来重新对齐断裂的部分，并用金属器械如钢板或螺丝进行稳定。应力fractures可能需要休息和活动的调整以便愈合。 从fractures中恢复可能需要时间，康复通常是必要的，以恢复力量和灵活性。物理治疗在这个过程中起着重要作用，帮助患者恢复功能并防止未来的伤害。在恢复期间遵循医疗提供者的指导以确保适当愈合和避免并发症是非常重要的。 除了身体上的影响，fractures也可能影响一个人的情感健康。与fracture相关的疼痛和限制可能导致沮丧和焦虑，尤其是当伤害影响日常活动或工作时。来自家人、朋友和医疗专业人员的支持对于帮助个人应对这些挑战至关重要。 预防fractures同样重要。定期锻炼、保持富含钙和维生素D的健康饮食以及避免冒险行为可以显著减少发生fracture的可能性。对于老年人来说，跌倒预防策略至关重要，因为跌倒是该人群中导致fractures的主要原因。 总之，fractures是一种常见的伤害，可能对各个年龄段的个体产生严重影响。了解fractures的原因、类型和治疗对于有效管理和恢复至关重要。通过采取预防措施和寻求适当的护理，个人可以最大限度地降低fractures的风险，并保持健康、积极的生活方式。