fracture

简明释义

英[ˈfræktʃə(r)]美[ˈfræktʃər]

n. 破裂，断裂；骨折；（尤指岩层的）裂缝，裂痕；（语音）元音割裂；由单元音割裂成的复合元音

v. 破裂，折断；瓦解，分裂；毁坏，破坏；违反，越出……范围

第 三 人 称 单 数 f r a c t u r e s

现 在 分 词 f r a c t u r i n g

过 去 式 f r a c t u r e d

过 去 分 词 f r a c t u r e d

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Therefore, it is a waste of money to order follow-up x-rays of ankle fracture initially judged stable.

因此，对初步判定稳定的踝关节骨折进行随访X 光检查是一种浪费金钱的做法。

2.A stress fracture in his left foot sidelined Yao after just five games last season.

左脚应力性骨折使姚上赛季只打了五场比赛。

3.He suffered a hairline fracture of the right index finger.

他的右手食指上出现一处丝状骨折。

4.Old people's bones are more prone to fracture.

老人更易骨折。

5.Many people predicted that the party would fracture and split.

很多人预言该党将分崩离析。

6.Sometimes the horns fracture.

有时候牛角会断裂。

7.The descending rock is substantially cooler than the surrounding mantle and hence is less ductile and much more liable to fracture.

下降的岩石比周围的地幔的温度低很多，因此延展性较小，更容易断裂。

8.You will be treated for a fracture of the bone.

你的骨折需要治疗。

9.The doctor confirmed that I had a fracture 骨折 in my arm after the fall.

医生确认我在摔倒后手臂有一个fracture 骨折。

10.An X-ray showed a small fracture 裂缝 in the patient's ankle.

X光显示病人的脚踝有一个小的fracture 裂缝。

11.The geologist explained how the earthquake caused a fracture 断层 in the earth's crust.

地质学家解释了地震如何在地壳中造成一个fracture 断层。

12.He suffered a hairline fracture 细微骨折 in his foot during the game.

他在比赛中脚部遭受了一个fracture 细微骨折。

13.The engineer had to assess the fracture 裂纹 in the bridge structure for safety.

工程师必须评估桥梁结构中的fracture 裂纹以确保安全。

作文

In the field of medicine, the term fracture refers to a break in the continuity of a bone. This can occur due to various reasons such as trauma, overuse, or certain medical conditions that weaken the bones. Understanding how a fracture occurs is essential for both prevention and treatment. For instance, athletes are particularly prone to stress fractures, which are tiny cracks in the bone caused by repetitive force or overuse. These types of injuries often go unnoticed until they become severe, leading to significant pain and mobility issues. The healing process of a fracture involves several stages, including inflammation, repair, and remodeling. Initially, when a bone fractures, the body responds with inflammation, which helps to protect the area and initiate healing. Following this, a soft callus forms around the break, eventually transforming into hard bone through a process called ossification. It’s fascinating how the human body can heal itself, but this process requires time and proper care. Treatment for a fracture can vary depending on its severity and location. Some fractures may require only rest, ice, and elevation, while others might necessitate casting or surgical intervention. Rehabilitation plays a crucial role in recovery, as it helps restore strength and range of motion to the affected area. Physical therapy can be beneficial, especially for athletes who wish to return to their sport as quickly as possible. Moreover, understanding the risk factors associated with fractures can aid in prevention. Factors such as age, gender, and lifestyle choices significantly impact bone health. For example, women are generally at a higher risk for osteoporosis, which can lead to an increased likelihood of fractures. Engaging in weight-bearing exercises, maintaining a balanced diet rich in calcium and vitamin D, and avoiding smoking can help strengthen bones and reduce the risk of fractures. In addition to physical fractures, the term also has metaphorical implications. A fracture in relationships or communities can signify a breakdown in communication or trust. Just as a bone needs care to heal properly, relationships require attention and effort to mend. When a conflict arises, it is essential to address the underlying issues to prevent further damage. Open dialogue and empathy can help bridge the gaps created by misunderstandings, much like how a cast supports a healing bone. In conclusion, the concept of fracture extends beyond its medical definition. Whether referring to a physical injury or a metaphorical divide, understanding the causes, implications, and healing processes associated with fractures can lead to better outcomes in both health and relationships. By prioritizing prevention and fostering open communication, we can minimize the impact of fractures in our lives, promoting overall well-being and harmony.

在医学领域，术语fracture指的是骨骼连续性的断裂。这可能由于各种原因引起，例如创伤、过度使用或某些削弱骨骼的医疗条件。理解fracture是如何发生的对于预防和治疗至关重要。例如，运动员特别容易出现应力fractures，这是一种由于重复的力量或过度使用而导致的骨骼微小裂缝。这些类型的伤害往往在变得严重之前被忽视，导致显著的疼痛和活动问题。 fracture的愈合过程包括几个阶段，包括炎症、修复和重塑。最初，当骨头发生fracture时，身体会以炎症反应来保护该区域并启动愈合。随后，在骨折周围形成软骨痂，最终通过一种称为骨化的过程转变为硬骨。人类身体能够自我愈合是非常令人着迷的，但这一过程需要时间和适当的护理。 fracture的治疗可以根据其严重程度和位置而有所不同。有些fractures可能只需要休息、冰敷和抬高，而其他的可能需要石膏固定或外科手术干预。康复在恢复中起着至关重要的作用，因为它有助于恢复受影响区域的力量和活动范围。物理治疗可能是有益的，尤其是对于希望尽快回归运动的运动员。 此外，了解与fractures相关的风险因素可以帮助预防。年龄、性别和生活方式选择等因素对骨骼健康有重大影响。例如，女性通常面临更高的骨质疏松风险，这可能导致fractures的可能性增加。参与负重运动、保持富含钙和维生素D的均衡饮食以及避免吸烟可以有助于增强骨骼并降低fractures的风险。 除了身体上的fractures，这个术语还有隐喻意义。关系或社区中的fracture可以表示沟通或信任的破裂。就像骨头需要护理才能正确愈合一样，关系也需要关注和努力才能修复。当冲突发生时，解决根本问题以防止进一步的损害至关重要。开放的对话和同理心可以帮助弥合误解造成的裂缝，就像石膏支持愈合的骨头一样。 总之，fracture的概念超出了其医学定义。无论是指身体伤害还是隐喻的分歧，理解与fractures相关的原因、影响和愈合过程可以在健康和关系中带来更好的结果。通过优先考虑预防和促进开放沟通，我们可以最大限度地减少fractures对我们生活的影响，促进整体福祉和和谐。