frugivore

简明释义

英[/ˈfruːɡɪvɔːr/]美[/ˈfruːɡɪvɔːr/]

食果动物

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Habitat fragmentation has negative effects on most of the plants depending on frugivore to disperse their seeds, but some plants are not, and even, benefited.

生境破碎化对依赖动物传播的植物影响有差异，多数植物受到负面影响，但也有一些植物不受影响，甚至受益。

2.Habitat fragmentation has negative effects on most of the plants depending on frugivore to disperse their seeds, but some plants are not, and even, benefited.

生境破碎化对依赖动物传播的植物影响有差异，多数植物受到负面影响，但也有一些植物不受影响，甚至受益。

3.Many species of monkeys are classified as frugivores, which means they primarily eat fruits.

许多猴子被归类为果食动物，这意味着它们主要吃水果。

4.The diet of a frugivore often includes a wide variety of tropical fruits.

一个果食动物的饮食通常包括各种热带水果。

5.Some bats are frugivores and play an important role in seed dispersal.

一些蝙蝠是果食动物，在种子传播中扮演着重要角色。

6.As a frugivore, the fruit fly feeds exclusively on ripe fruit.

作为一种果食动物，果蝇专门以成熟的水果为食。

7.The rainforest is home to many frugivores that help maintain the ecosystem.

雨林是许多果食动物的栖息地，它们帮助维持生态系统。

作文

In the diverse world of animal diets, the term frugivore refers to those species that primarily consume fruits. This dietary preference is not merely a choice; it plays a crucial role in the ecosystems where these animals reside. Animals classified as frugivores include various birds, bats, and primates, each of which has adapted to exploit the nutritional benefits of fruits. The relationship between frugivores and fruit-bearing plants is a remarkable example of mutualism in nature. As frugivores consume fruits, they inadvertently assist in the dispersal of seeds, allowing for the propagation of plant species across vast areas. This process is vital for maintaining biodiversity and ensuring the survival of many plant species. Fruits are rich in sugars, vitamins, and other essential nutrients, making them an attractive food source for frugivores. The high energy content provided by fruits supports the active lifestyles of these animals. For instance, many birds have evolved specialized beaks that enable them to efficiently extract seeds from fruits without damaging the plant. Similarly, primates such as monkeys and apes possess strong jaws and teeth designed for cracking open hard-shelled fruits. This adaptation highlights the evolutionary pressures that shape the diets of frugivores. The significance of frugivores extends beyond their feeding habits. They play an essential role in shaping the structure of their habitats. By consuming fruits and dispersing seeds, frugivores contribute to forest regeneration and the establishment of new plant communities. This ecological service is particularly important in tropical rainforests, where many plant species depend on specific frugivores for their reproduction. The decline or extinction of these animals can lead to significant changes in plant populations and overall ecosystem health. However, the survival of frugivores is increasingly threatened by human activities. Deforestation, habitat fragmentation, and climate change pose serious risks to the environments that support these animals. As forests are cleared for agriculture or urban development, frugivores lose not only their food sources but also the habitats necessary for their survival. Conservation efforts aimed at protecting both frugivores and their habitats are essential for maintaining the delicate balance of ecosystems. In conclusion, understanding the role of frugivores in nature is vital for appreciating the complexity of ecological interactions. These animals are not just consumers of fruits; they are integral players in the processes of seed dispersal and forest regeneration. Protecting frugivores and their habitats is crucial for sustaining biodiversity and promoting healthy ecosystems. As we continue to study these fascinating creatures, we must also advocate for their conservation, recognizing that their fate is intertwined with the health of our planet.

在动物饮食的多样化世界中，术语frugivore指的是那些主要以水果为食的物种。这种饮食偏好不仅仅是一种选择；它在这些动物栖息的生态系统中发挥着至关重要的作用。被归类为frugivores的动物包括各种鸟类、蝙蝠和灵长类动物，它们各自适应了利用水果的营养益处。frugivores与果实植物之间的关系是自然界中互利共生的一个显著例子。当frugivores消费水果时，他们无意中帮助传播种子，从而使植物物种在广阔的区域内繁衍。这一过程对维持生物多样性和确保许多植物物种的生存至关重要。 水果富含糖分、维生素和其他必需营养素，使其成为frugivores一种吸引人的食物来源。水果提供的高能量含量支持了这些动物的活跃生活方式。例如，许多鸟类进化出了专门的喙，可以有效地从水果中提取种子而不损坏植物。同样，像猴子和猿类这样的灵长类动物拥有强壮的下颌和牙齿，专为打开坚硬的水果壳而设计。这种适应性突显了塑造frugivores饮食的进化压力。 frugivores的重要性不仅限于它们的饮食习惯。它们在塑造栖息地的结构方面也发挥着重要作用。通过消费水果和传播种子，frugivores有助于森林再生和新植物群落的建立。这种生态服务在热带雨林中特别重要，许多植物物种依赖特定的frugivores进行繁殖。这些动物的减少或灭绝可能导致植物种群和整体生态系统健康的重大变化。 然而，frugivores的生存正受到人类活动的日益威胁。森林砍伐、栖息地破碎化和气候变化对支持这些动物的环境构成严重风险。随着森林被清理用于农业或城市发展，frugivores不仅失去了食物来源，还失去了生存所需的栖息地。旨在保护frugivores及其栖息地的保护工作对于维持生态系统的微妙平衡至关重要。 总之，理解frugivores在自然界中的角色对于欣赏生态互动的复杂性至关重要。这些动物不仅仅是水果的消费者；它们是种子传播和森林再生过程中的重要参与者。保护frugivores及其栖息地对于维持生物多样性和促进健康的生态系统至关重要。在我们继续研究这些迷人的生物的同时，我们必须倡导它们的保护，认识到它们的命运与我们星球的健康息息相关。