fullerenes

简明释义

英[ˈfʊləˌriːnz]美[ˈfʊləriːnz]

富洛伦尼斯

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Polycycles and symmetric polyhedra appear as generalizations of graphs in the modeling of molecular structures, such as the Nobel prize winning fullerenes, occurring in chemistry and crystallography.

多角和对称的多面体显示为图的概括的，分子结构模型，如诺贝尔奖获奖富勒烯奖，化学和晶体发生。

2.Growth and formation of fullerenes and other carbon clusters has presented a mechanistic puzzle to physical and organic chemists.

碳原子团簇的生长过程及其富勒烯的形成机理，是近十余年来科学界孜孜以求而又一直无法求解的难题。

3.Since the discover of fullerene in meteorites and meteorite impact structure, the existences of fullerenes in event strata and its origins have come to the front of scientists.

随着富勒烯在陨石和撞击构造中的发现，人们更加关注事件地层中富勒烯存在的可能性以及它们的可能来源。

4.The emphasis is placed on basic study, macroscopic preparation and potential ap- plications of nano onion-like fullerenes.

展望了纳米洋葱状富勒烯基础研究、宏量制备和应用研究的发展趋向。

5.The Sudbury fullerenes contained helium with compositions similar to some meteorites and cosmic dust.

索德柏立富勒烯里的氦气同位素组成，与某些陨石、彗尘中的一样。

6.However, the application studies of onion-like fullerenes develop slowly for the lack of effective preparation methods.

然而，由于缺乏有效宏量制备纳米洋葱状富勒烯的方法，使其应用研究进展缓慢。

7.Researchers are exploring the use of fullerenes 富勒烯 in drug delivery systems.

研究人员正在探索使用富勒烯 fullerenes 进行药物传递系统的可能性。

8.The unique structure of fullerenes 富勒烯 makes them excellent candidates for nanotechnology applications.

富勒烯 fullerenes 的独特结构使它们成为纳米技术应用的优秀候选者。

9.In materials science, fullerenes 富勒烯 can enhance the strength of polymers.

在材料科学中，富勒烯 fullerenes 可以增强聚合物的强度。

10.Some scientists believe that fullerenes 富勒烯 could be used to improve solar cell efficiency.

一些科学家认为，富勒烯 fullerenes 可以用于提高太阳能电池的效率。

11.The discovery of fullerenes 富勒烯 opened new avenues in the field of chemistry.

富勒烯 fullerenes 的发现为化学领域开辟了新的方向。

作文

Fullerenes are a fascinating class of carbon allotropes that have captured the attention of scientists and researchers worldwide. Discovered in 1985 by a team led by Richard Smalley, fullerenes are spherical or cylindrical molecules composed entirely of carbon atoms. The most well-known fullerene is C60, often referred to as buckminsterfullerene due to its resemblance to the geodesic domes designed by architect Buckminster Fuller. This unique structure not only makes fullerenes visually striking but also endows them with remarkable properties that have potential applications across various fields. One of the most intriguing aspects of fullerenes (富勒烯) is their ability to form stable structures that can encapsulate other atoms or molecules. This property has led to extensive research into their use in drug delivery systems. For instance, scientists are exploring how fullerenes (富勒烯) can transport medication directly to targeted cells, minimizing side effects and increasing treatment efficacy. The hollow nature of these molecules allows them to carry therapeutic agents inside their structure, providing a novel method for treating diseases such as cancer. Moreover, fullerenes (富勒烯) exhibit exceptional electrical conductivity and have been studied for their potential use in electronic devices. Their unique arrangement of carbon atoms allows them to conduct electricity efficiently, making them suitable candidates for organic solar cells and transistors. Researchers are investigating how incorporating fullerenes (富勒烯) into electronic components can enhance performance and reduce energy consumption, paving the way for more sustainable technology. In addition to their medical and electronic applications, fullerenes (富勒烯) have also shown promise in materials science. Their strength and lightweight nature make them ideal for creating advanced composite materials. These materials could be used in various industries, including aerospace and automotive, where reducing weight while maintaining strength is crucial. The incorporation of fullerenes (富勒烯) into plastics and metals could lead to the development of innovative products that are both durable and lightweight. Despite the exciting potential of fullerenes (富勒烯), there are challenges that must be addressed before they can be widely adopted in commercial applications. One major concern is the cost of production. Currently, synthesizing fullerenes (富勒烯) can be expensive and time-consuming, which limits their availability for practical use. Researchers are actively seeking more efficient methods of production to make fullerenes (富勒烯) more accessible for various applications. Furthermore, the long-term effects of fullerenes (富勒烯) on human health and the environment are still under investigation. As with any new material, it is essential to assess potential risks and ensure safety before widespread use. Ongoing studies aim to understand how fullerenes (富勒烯) interact with biological systems and their environmental impact, ensuring that their benefits do not come at a cost to health or ecological balance. In conclusion, fullerenes (富勒烯) represent a remarkable advancement in the field of chemistry and materials science. Their unique properties offer exciting possibilities for applications in medicine, electronics, and materials engineering. As research continues and production methods improve, we may soon see fullerenes (富勒烯) playing a significant role in shaping the future of technology and healthcare. Understanding and harnessing the potential of fullerenes (富勒烯) will undoubtedly lead to innovative solutions that can address some of the pressing challenges faced by society today.

富勒烯是一类令人着迷的碳同素异形体，吸引了全球科学家和研究人员的关注。富勒烯于1985年由理查德·斯莫利领导的团队发现，是由碳原子完全组成的球形或圆柱形分子。最著名的富勒烯是C60，因其与建筑师巴克敏斯特·富勒设计的几何穹顶相似而被称为巴克敏斯特富勒烯。这种独特的结构不仅使富勒烯在视觉上引人注目，还赋予它们显著的性质，具有在各个领域的潜在应用。 富勒烯（富勒烯）最引人入胜的方面之一是它们能够形成稳定的结构，可以封装其他原子或分子。这一特性导致了对它们在药物输送系统中使用的广泛研究。例如，科学家们正在探索如何利用富勒烯（富勒烯）将药物直接运输到靶细胞，从而最小化副作用并提高治疗效果。由于这些分子的空心特性，它们可以在其结构内部携带治疗剂，提供了一种治疗癌症等疾病的新方法。 此外，富勒烯（富勒烯）表现出卓越的电导率，并已被研究用于电子设备。它们独特的碳原子排列使它们能够有效地导电，成为有机太阳能电池和晶体管的合适候选者。研究人员正在调查如何将富勒烯（富勒烯）融入电子元件，以增强性能并减少能耗，为更可持续的技术铺平道路。 除了医疗和电子应用外，富勒烯（富勒烯）在材料科学中也显示出前景。它们的强度和轻质特性使它们成为制造先进复合材料的理想选择。这些材料可以在航空航天和汽车等多个行业中使用，在这些行业中，减轻重量同时保持强度至关重要。将富勒烯（富勒烯）纳入塑料和金属中可能会导致开发出既耐用又轻便的创新产品。 尽管富勒烯（富勒烯）的潜力令人兴奋，但在它们被广泛采用于商业应用之前，仍然存在一些挑战。一个主要问题是生产成本。目前，合成富勒烯（富勒烯）可能昂贵且耗时，这限制了它们的实际使用。研究人员正在积极寻找更高效的生产方法，以使富勒烯（富勒烯）在各种应用中更易获得。 此外，富勒烯（富勒烯）对人类健康和环境的长期影响仍在调查中。与任何新材料一样，评估潜在风险并确保安全在广泛使用之前至关重要。正在进行的研究旨在了解富勒烯（富勒烯）如何与生物系统相互作用以及它们对环境的影响，确保它们的好处不会以健康或生态平衡为代价。 总之，富勒烯（富勒烯）代表了化学和材料科学领域的显著进展。它们独特的性质为医疗、电子和材料工程领域的应用提供了激动人心的可能性。随着研究的继续和生产方法的改善，我们可能很快会看到富勒烯（富勒烯）在塑造未来技术和医疗保健中发挥重要作用。理解和利用富勒烯（富勒烯）的潜力无疑将导致创新解决方案，以应对当今社会面临的一些紧迫挑战。