fungal

简明释义

英[ˈfʌŋɡl]美[ˈfʌŋɡl]

adj. 真菌的（等于 fungous）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Athlete's foot is a fungal infection.

脚癣是由真菌感染引起的。

2.One of the most common causes of yellow nails is a fungal infection.

形成黄指甲的最常见的原因是真菌感染。

3.Alternaria alternata is one of the most important and common fungal allergens in the world.

互隔交链孢霉是世界上最重要和最常见的真菌过敏原之一。

4.Some findings pointed to viral and fungal pathogens working together.

还有一些发现指向了病毒和真菌病原体的协同作用。

5.Cryptococcal meningitis -- fungal infection of the lining of the brain

隐球菌脑膜炎 ——真菌引起的大脑内膜炎症；

6.A 49-year-old lady had presented with an fungal corneal ulcer by a descemetocele and microperforation.

一位49岁的患者患有真菌性角膜溃疡并发后弹力层膨出和微小穿孔。

7.The doctor diagnosed her with a fungal 真菌的 infection after examining the rash.

医生在检查皮疹后诊断她患有真菌的感染。

8.He developed a fungal 真菌的 infection on his feet from wearing damp shoes.

他因穿湿鞋而在脚上发展出真菌的感染。

9.The fungal 真菌的 spores in the air can trigger allergic reactions in sensitive individuals.

空气中的真菌的孢子可能会引发敏感个体的过敏反应。

10.Some plants are susceptible to fungal 真菌的 diseases that can affect their growth.

一些植物易受真菌的疾病影响，可能会影响其生长。

11.The laboratory specializes in studying fungal 真菌的 pathogens.

该实验室专门研究真菌的病原体。

作文

Fungi are a diverse group of organisms that play a crucial role in our ecosystem. They can be found in various forms and sizes, ranging from microscopic molds to large mushrooms. One of the most intriguing aspects of fungi is their ability to decompose organic matter, which is essential for nutrient cycling in the environment. However, not all fungi are beneficial; some can cause diseases in plants, animals, and humans. This is where the term fungal (真菌的) comes into play. Fungal infections can lead to a variety of health issues, particularly in individuals with weakened immune systems. In recent years, the incidence of fungal (真菌的) infections has increased significantly, raising concerns among health professionals. For instance, conditions such as athlete's foot, ringworm, and candidiasis are common fungal (真菌的) infections that affect millions of people worldwide. These infections can cause discomfort, pain, and even serious health complications if left untreated. It is essential to understand how these fungal (真菌的) infections occur and what preventive measures can be taken. The primary cause of fungal (真菌的) infections is exposure to fungal (真菌的) spores, which are present in the environment. These spores can enter the body through cuts, abrasions, or even through the skin. Additionally, certain factors increase the risk of developing a fungal (真菌的) infection, such as a compromised immune system, diabetes, and prolonged use of antibiotics. It is vital for individuals to maintain good hygiene and be aware of their surroundings to minimize the risk of contracting a fungal (真菌的) infection. Treatment for fungal (真菌的) infections typically involves the use of antifungal medications. These can be topical treatments applied directly to the affected area or systemic medications that target the infection throughout the body. While many fungal (真菌的) infections can be effectively treated, some may require more aggressive approaches, especially in immunocompromised patients. Therefore, early diagnosis and treatment are crucial in managing fungal (真菌的) infections. In addition to health concerns, fungal (真菌的) organisms also have significant implications for agriculture and food production. Certain fungal (真菌的) species can cause crop diseases, leading to reduced yields and economic losses for farmers. On the other hand, some fungi are beneficial and are used in the production of food items such as bread, cheese, and beer. Understanding the dual nature of fungi—both harmful and helpful—is essential for sustainable agricultural practices. In conclusion, the term fungal (真菌的) encompasses a wide range of organisms that have both positive and negative impacts on our lives. From causing infections to aiding in decomposition and food production, fungi are an integral part of our ecosystem. By increasing awareness and understanding of fungal (真菌的) infections and their implications, we can better protect ourselves and utilize the benefits that fungi provide. As research continues to evolve, it is crucial to stay informed about the latest findings regarding fungal (真菌的) diseases and treatments, ensuring a healthier future for all.

真菌是一类多样化的生物，在我们的生态系统中发挥着至关重要的作用。它们以各种形式和大小存在，从微观霉菌到大型蘑菇。真菌最引人入胜的一个方面是它们分解有机物质的能力，这对环境中的营养循环至关重要。然而，并非所有真菌都是有益的；一些真菌会导致植物、动物和人类的疾病。这就是术语fungal（真菌的）的用武之地。Fungal感染可能导致多种健康问题，特别是在免疫系统较弱的人群中。 近年来，fungal（真菌的）感染的发生率显著增加，引起了健康专业人士的关注。例如，运动员脚、癣和念珠菌病等疾病是全球数百万人常见的fungal（真菌的）感染。这些感染可能导致不适、疼痛，甚至如果不及时治疗可能会造成严重的健康并发症。了解这些fungal（真菌的）感染是如何发生的以及可以采取哪些预防措施至关重要。 Fungal（真菌的）感染的主要原因是接触到环境中的fungal（真菌的）孢子。这些孢子可以通过割伤、擦伤或甚至皮肤进入身体。此外，某些因素会增加发展fungal（真菌的）感染的风险，例如免疫系统受损、糖尿病和长期使用抗生素。个人保持良好的卫生习惯并注意周围环境，以尽量减少感染fungal（真菌的）感染的风险至关重要。 治疗fungal（真菌的）感染通常涉及使用抗真菌药物。这些药物可以是直接涂抹在受影响区域的局部治疗，也可以是针对全身感染的系统性药物。虽然许多fungal（真菌的）感染可以有效治疗，但有些可能需要更积极的方法，尤其是在免疫受损的患者中。因此，早期诊断和治疗在管理fungal（真菌的）感染中至关重要。 除了健康问题，fungal（真菌的）生物对农业和食品生产也具有重要影响。某些fungal（真菌的）物种会导致作物疾病，导致农民减产和经济损失。另一方面，一些真菌是有益的，被用于面包、奶酪和啤酒等食品的生产。理解真菌的双重性质——既有害又有益——对可持续农业实践至关重要。 总之，术语fungal（真菌的）涵盖了一系列对我们生活有积极和消极影响的生物。从导致感染到帮助分解和食品生产，真菌是我们生态系统的重要组成部分。通过提高对fungal（真菌的）感染及其影响的认识和理解，我们可以更好地保护自己，并利用真菌提供的好处。随着研究的不断发展，保持对最新发现的了解，尤其是关于fungal（真菌的）疾病和治疗的信息，对于确保每个人的健康未来至关重要。