futurism

简明释义

英[ˈfjuːtʃərɪzəm]美[ˈfjuːtʃərɪzəm]

n. 未来主义；未来派

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The futurism didn't bring us to the future, but neither the machines nor the progress of the modernization has been put to a halt.

未来主义并没有把我们带向未来，但机器和现代文明的进步也并没有停滞下来。

2.Futurism, the literal movement which had brought great influence to Europe, originated in Italy and then was introduced to Russia.

未来主义作为一个在欧洲产生了广泛影响的文学艺术运动，发源于意大利，随后传入俄国。

3.In the western history of art especially in the modern painting history of20th there were many modern painting trends such as fauvism cubism futurism dada and surrealism etc.

在西方美术史上，尤其是在二十世纪西方现代绘画史上，产生过许许多多的画派，如野兽派、立体派、未来派、达达派以及超现实主义画派等。

4.Generally, futurism style consists of white, black, and grey.

一般意义上来说，未来主义风格主色调是白色，黑色，灰色。

5.In the western history of art especially in the modern painting history of20th there were many modern painting trends such as fauvism cubism futurism dada and surreal ism etc.

在西方美术史上，尤其是在二十世纪西方现代绘画史上，产生过许许多多的画派，如野兽派、立体派、未来派、达达派以及超现实主义画派等。

6.Robots aside, film director Shawn Levy doesn't go in for futurism.

除了机器人，该片导演肖恩·利维并未追求未来主义。

7.Perhaps the most interesting Angle on the Pierre Cardin legacy is its current relevance, as viewed by a designer who was not even born when the geometric futurism was created.

也许最有趣的角度来看待关于皮尔·卡丹所遗留下的东西是他的设计和现实的关联，被现在的设计师所关注，即使那些设计师并不出生在几何未来派诞生的年代。

8.Futurism favors the bold: Look decades ahead, as George Orwell did in 1984 and Arthur C. Clarke in 2001, and critics will forgive your inaccuracies.

勇敢是未来主义者的专利：展望数十年后，正如乔治·奥威尔，以及阿瑟·克拉克眼里的1984和2001，对于其中不准确之处，批评者们不会介意。

9.The artist's work is heavily influenced by futurism, which emphasizes dynamic movement and technology.

这位艺术家的作品深受未来主义的影响，强调动态运动和科技。

10.In architecture, futurism seeks to create buildings that reflect modern life and its fast pace.

在建筑学中，未来主义试图创造出反映现代生活及其快节奏的建筑。

11.Many films today incorporate elements of futurism to depict advanced technologies and societies.

许多电影今天都融入了未来主义的元素，以描绘先进的科技和社会。

12.The futurism movement originated in Italy in the early 20th century, focusing on speed and innovation.

未来主义运动起源于20世纪初的意大利，专注于速度和创新。

13.Critics often debate the merits of futurism in art, questioning its relevance in contemporary society.

评论家们经常争论未来主义在艺术中的优缺点，质疑其在当代社会中的相关性。

作文

In the early 20th century, a cultural movement known as futurism emerged in Italy, which sought to break away from the constraints of traditional art and embrace modernity. The founders of futurism, including the poet Filippo Tommaso Marinetti, believed that the future was a realm of endless possibilities, driven by technology, speed, and innovation. This movement celebrated the dynamism of contemporary life and aimed to capture the energy of the modern world through various forms of artistic expression. The principles of futurism extended beyond visual arts; they also influenced literature, music, and even architecture. Artists sought to depict motion and the essence of modernity in their works, often using bold colors, fragmented forms, and abstract representation. For instance, the famous painting 'Dynamism of a Dog on a Leash' by Giacomo Balla illustrates the rapid movement of a dog in a way that captures the viewer's imagination. The painting reflects the futuristic idea that art should represent the speed and chaos of modern life. Moreover, futurism was not just an artistic movement but also a social and political manifesto. The futurists rejected the past and glorified war as a means of cleansing society. They saw conflict as a necessary catalyst for progress and believed that it would lead to the birth of a new civilization. This controversial aspect of futurism has sparked significant debate among historians and critics, leading many to question the moral implications of such beliefs. As the years progressed, futurism began to evolve and intersect with other movements, such as surrealism and constructivism. Artists and thinkers started to explore themes of technology and its impact on human existence. The advent of new technologies, such as cinema and aviation, further fueled the futuristic imagination, leading to new artistic expressions that reflected the rapid changes in society. Today, the legacy of futurism can still be seen in various aspects of contemporary culture. The fascination with the future, technology, and innovation continues to inspire artists, designers, and thinkers around the globe. In popular culture, we often encounter elements of futurism in films, literature, and fashion, where the ideals of speed, progress, and the unknown are explored. For example, movies like 'Blade Runner' and 'The Matrix' delve into futuristic themes, questioning the relationship between humanity and technology. In conclusion, futurism represents a pivotal moment in the history of art and culture, characterized by its radical ideas and forward-thinking perspective. While some of its tenets may seem outdated or controversial today, the movement undeniably paved the way for future artistic exploration and innovation. By studying futurism, we gain insight into how our perceptions of the future have evolved and how they continue to shape our world. As we move forward into an increasingly complex and technologically driven future, the lessons and inspirations drawn from futurism remain relevant, urging us to embrace change and envision new possibilities.

在20世纪初，一个名为未来主义的文化运动在意大利兴起，旨在摆脱传统艺术的束缚，拥抱现代性。未来主义的创始人，包括诗人菲利波·托马索·马里内蒂，认为未来是一个充满无限可能性的领域，由技术、速度和创新驱动。这个运动庆祝当代生活的活力，并试图通过各种艺术表现形式捕捉现代世界的能量。 未来主义的原则不仅限于视觉艺术；它们还影响了文学、音乐甚至建筑。艺术家们试图在他们的作品中描绘运动和现代性的本质，常常使用大胆的色彩、碎片化的形式和抽象的表现。例如，贾科莫·巴拉的著名画作《牵狗的动态》以一种捕捉观众想象力的方式展示了一只狗的快速运动。这幅画反映了未来主义的思想，即艺术应该代表现代生活的速度和混乱。 此外，未来主义不仅仅是一个艺术运动，它还是一个社会和政治宣言。未来主义者拒绝过去，赞美战争作为净化社会的一种手段。他们认为冲突是进步的必要催化剂，并相信这将导致新文明的诞生。这一未来主义的争议性方面引发了历史学家和评论家的重大辩论，导致许多人质疑这种信念的道德含义。 随着岁月的推移，未来主义开始演变并与其他运动交叉，如超现实主义和构成主义。艺术家和思想家开始探索技术及其对人类存在的影响。新技术的出现，如电影和航空，进一步激发了未来主义的想象力，导致新的艺术表达反映社会的快速变化。 今天，未来主义的遗产仍然可以在当代文化的各个方面看到。对未来、技术和创新的迷恋继续激励着全球的艺术家、设计师和思想家。在流行文化中，我们经常在电影、文学和时尚中遇到未来主义的元素，其中探索速度、进步和未知的理想。例如，电影《银翼杀手》和《黑客帝国》深入探讨了未来主题，质疑人类与技术之间的关系。 总之，未来主义代表了艺术和文化历史上的一个关键时刻，其特征是激进的思想和前瞻性的视角。尽管其某些原则在今天看来可能显得过时或有争议，但这一运动无疑为未来的艺术探索和创新铺平了道路。通过研究未来主义，我们获得了对我们对未来的看法如何演变以及它们如何继续塑造我们的世界的深刻见解。当我们走向一个日益复杂和技术驱动的未来时，从未来主义中汲取的教训和灵感仍然具有相关性，促使我们拥抱变化，设想新的可能性。