gabelle

简明释义

英[ɡæˈbel]美[ɡəˈbel]

n. （法国1789年大革命前的）盐税；税

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.A trying suspense, to be passing a whole summer night on thebrink of the black ocean, ready to take that plunge into it upon whichMonsieur Gabelle had resolved!

他在黑漆漆的死亡的边缘整整度过了一个夏夜，随时准备照既定的决心栽下去！那提心吊胆的滋味是很考验入的。

2.A trying suspense, to be passing a whole summer night on thebrink of the black ocean, ready to take that plunge into it upon whichMonsieur Gabelle had resolved!

他在黑漆漆的死亡的边缘整整度过了一个夏夜，随时准备照既定的决心栽下去！那提心吊胆的滋味是很考验入的。

3.The result of that conferencewas, that Gabelle again withdrew himself to his housetop behind hisstack of chimneys;

考虑的结果是重新躲到那排烟囱背后的屋顶上去。

4.Gabelle. And what is the message to the unfortunate Gabelle inprison?

加伯尔。要我给关在牢里的不幸的加伯尔带什么口信？

5.And what is the message to the unfortunate Gabelle in prison?

要我给关在牢里的不幸的加伯尔带什么口信？

6.Put him aside, Monsieur Gabelle!

把他放了，加伯尔先生！

7.The local government decided to impose a new gabelle 盐税 on the import of salt to increase revenue.

地方政府决定对盐的进口征收新的gabelle 盐税以增加收入。

8.During the medieval period, many regions faced harsh gabelle 盐税 that burdened the common people.

在中世纪，许多地区面临着沉重的gabelle 盐税，使普通民众倍感压力。

9.The king's decision to raise the gabelle 盐税 led to widespread protests among the citizens.

国王提高gabelle 盐税的决定导致公民之间广泛抗议。

10.In some regions, the gabelle 盐税 was a significant source of income for the monarchy.

在某些地区，gabelle 盐税是王室的重要收入来源。

11.The historical records indicate that the gabelle 盐税 was often evaded by smuggling.

历史记录表明，gabelle 盐税常常通过走私被逃避。

作文

In the history of France, the term gabelle refers to a tax on salt that was imposed by the monarchy. This tax was deeply unpopular among the common people and became a symbol of the oppression they faced from the ruling class. The gabelle was not just a financial burden; it represented the broader issues of inequality and injustice that plagued French society in the years leading up to the Revolution. Salt was an essential commodity in daily life, used for preserving food, and as such, the tax on it affected everyone, particularly the poor. The gabelle was a way for the government to exert control over the population while simultaneously filling its coffers. Many people resorted to smuggling salt to avoid paying this tax, which only exacerbated the tensions between the citizens and the authorities. The resistance against the gabelle can be seen as part of the larger struggle against feudalism and the privileges enjoyed by the nobility. As the Enlightenment ideas began to take root, more individuals started to question the legitimacy of such taxes and the overall structure of their society. The gabelle, therefore, became one of the many grievances that fueled the fire of revolution. It highlighted the disparities between the wealthy elite and the struggling masses, showcasing how the tax system disproportionately affected the lower classes. In literature and historical accounts, the gabelle is often mentioned alongside other injustices that led to the eventual uprising against the monarchy. Writers and philosophers of the time, like Voltaire and Rousseau, criticized the tax system and called for reforms that would ensure a fairer distribution of wealth and resources. Their works inspired many to stand against the gabelle and fight for their rights. Ultimately, the gabelle was abolished during the French Revolution, but its legacy remains a powerful reminder of the struggles for social justice and equality. The abolition of the gabelle marked a significant turning point in French history, as it represented the triumph of the people over an oppressive regime. Today, the term gabelle serves as a historical lesson about the importance of fair taxation and the need for governments to be accountable to their citizens. In conclusion, the gabelle was more than just a tax; it was a reflection of the societal issues of its time. Understanding the implications of the gabelle helps us appreciate the complexities of historical governance and the ongoing quest for equity in taxation. It reminds us that the struggles of the past continue to resonate today, as we navigate our own challenges related to economic disparity and social justice. The story of the gabelle is a testament to the power of collective action and the enduring human spirit in the face of adversity.

在法国历史上，术语gabelle指的是王室征收的盐税。这项税收在普通人中极不受欢迎，成为他们面临的压迫的象征。gabelle不仅仅是经济负担；它代表了在革命前夕困扰法国社会的更广泛的不平等和不公正问题。盐是日常生活中必不可少的商品，用于保存食物，因此，对盐的征税影响了每个人，尤其是穷人。gabelle是政府对民众施加控制的一种方式，同时也填补了国库。许多人为了避免支付这项税收而走私盐，这只加剧了公民与当局之间的紧张关系。 对gabelle的抵抗可以看作是对封建主义和贵族特权的更大斗争的一部分。随着启蒙思想开始扎根，越来越多的人开始质疑这种税收的合法性以及整体社会结构。因此，gabelle成为推动革命的众多不满之一。它突显了富裕精英与挣扎中的大众之间的差距，展示了税制如何对下层阶级产生不成比例的影响。 在文学和历史记载中，gabelle常常与导致最终反抗君主制的其他不公正现象一起提及。那个时代的作家和哲学家，如伏尔泰和卢梭，批评税收制度，并呼吁进行改革，以确保财富和资源的更公平分配。他们的作品激励了许多人反对gabelle并为自己的权利而斗争。 最终，gabelle在法国大革命期间被废除，但它的遗产仍然是对社会公正和平等斗争的有力提醒。gabelle的废除标志着法国历史上的一个重要转折点，因为它代表了人民对压迫政权的胜利。今天，术语gabelle作为一个历史教训，提醒我们公平税收的重要性，以及政府需要对其公民负责。 总之，gabelle不仅仅是一项税收；它反映了其时代的社会问题。理解gabelle的含义帮助我们欣赏历史治理的复杂性以及对税收公平的持续追求。它提醒我们，过去的斗争继续在今天产生共鸣，因为我们应对与经济差距和社会公正相关的挑战。gabelle的故事是集体行动力量和人类精神在逆境中持久存在的证明。