galleys

简明释义

英[ˈɡæliz]美[ˈɡæliz]

n. 排版毛条；厨房（galley 的复数）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Javert had been born in prison, of a fortune-teller, whose husband was in the galleys.

沙威是在监狱里出世的，他的母亲是一个抽纸牌算命的人，他的父亲是个苦役犯。

2.A man kept his hat on in the presence of a procession — it was a Huguenot attitude; he was sent to the galleys.

一个人在教会行列走过时头上还戴着帽子，这是新教徒的态度，该送去当桡手。

3.He was inflicting on him that frightful living death, that death beneath the open sky, which is called the galleys.

他害他受那种惨酷的活死刑，大家叫做苦牢的那种过露天生活的死刑。

4.A child was encountered in the streets; provided that he was fifteen years of age and did not know where he was to sleep, he was sent to the galleys.

在街上遇见一个孩子，只要他有了十五岁而没有住处，就送去当桡手。

5.One detail, which we must not omit, is that he possessed a physical strength which was not approached by a single one of the denizens of the galleys.

有一件我们不应当忽略的小事，就是他体质强壮，苦役牢里的那些人都比不上他。

6.It's prepared in four simultaneously operating galleys, where dishes can be cooked in five-minute ovens.

机上四个操作间同时为您制备佳肴，烤箱可在五分钟内完成佳肴烹制。

7.The plane’s two food preparation galleys can feed 100 people at a time.

这架飞机的两个厨房可以提供100人的食物。

8.He saw many other ships as well: fishing boats, lumbering merchantmen, proud galleys with their OARS lashing the waves into white foam.

他也看见了很多其他的船：渔船，伐木商的船，骄傲的战舰用它们的桨拍打着海浪激起白色的水花。

9.So the money was appointed by him that sent it to the sacrifice of Hercules: but because of them that carried it was employed for the making of galleys.

虽然按主使者的意思，这钱是为祭献赫辣克肋用的，带钱的人却用来建造了三层桨的战船。

10.The chef prepared the meals in the restaurant's galleys.

厨师在餐厅的厨房准备了餐点。

11.During the cruise, we visited the ship's galleys to see how food was prepared.

在游轮上，我们参观了船的厨房，了解食物是如何准备的。

12.The airline's galleys are designed to maximize efficiency in meal service.

航空公司的厨房设计旨在最大化餐食服务的效率。

13.He worked in the galleys of a famous restaurant for several years.

他在一家著名餐厅的厨房工作了好几年。

14.The galleys on the yacht were surprisingly spacious.

游艇上的厨房出乎意料地宽敞。

作文

In the world of publishing and printing, the term galleys refers to the preliminary versions of a printed work. These are typically used for proofreading and editing before the final print run. The significance of galleys in the publishing process cannot be overstated, as they serve as a critical step in ensuring that the text is free of errors and ready for public consumption. Galleys are often printed on long sheets of paper and can include text, images, and layout designs. This allows editors and proofreaders to see how the final product will look and to catch any mistakes that may have been overlooked during the writing phase. The history of galleys dates back to the early days of printing when typesetters would create individual letters and characters from metal type. These letters were arranged into lines and then cast into long strips, which were called galleys. The name comes from the French word ‘galée,’ meaning a long tray. The use of galleys allowed printers to produce multiple copies of a text efficiently, leading to the mass production of books and other printed materials. In modern publishing, galleys are usually generated digitally, but the concept remains the same. Authors, editors, and publishers rely on galleys to identify any typographical errors, grammatical issues, or layout problems that need to be addressed. This stage is crucial because once the final version is printed, it is often too late to make changes without incurring additional costs. Moreover, galleys are not only important for the internal review process but also for marketing purposes. Publishers often distribute advance copies of galleys to reviewers, bookstores, and literary agents in order to generate buzz about an upcoming release. These advance reader copies (ARCs) allow potential readers to get a sneak peek at the book and provide feedback before the official launch. This strategy can significantly impact a book's success in the market. Another aspect of galleys is their role in the digital age. With the rise of e-books and online publishing, the concept of galleys has evolved. Digital galleys can be easily shared and reviewed, making the editing process more efficient. Authors and editors can collaborate in real-time, providing instant feedback and making necessary changes on the fly. This modern approach to galleys not only speeds up the publishing timeline but also enhances the quality of the final product. In conclusion, galleys play a vital role in the publishing industry, serving as a bridge between the writing and printing stages. They are essential for ensuring accuracy and quality in printed works. As technology continues to advance, the process of creating and reviewing galleys will likely continue to evolve, but their importance will remain constant. Understanding the function and significance of galleys can help anyone involved in writing, editing, or publishing appreciate the meticulous work that goes into producing a polished piece of literature.

在出版和印刷的世界中，术语galleys指的是印刷作品的初步版本。这些版本通常用于校对和编辑，以便在最终印刷之前进行审查。galleys在出版过程中的重要性不容小觑，因为它们是确保文本无误并准备好供公众消费的关键步骤。Galleys通常打印在长纸张上，可以包含文本、图像和布局设计。这允许编辑和校对人员查看最终产品的外观，并发现写作阶段可能被忽视的错误。 Galleys的历史可以追溯到印刷早期，当时排版工人会从金属字母中创建单个字母和字符。这些字母被排列成行，然后铸造成长条，这被称为galleys。这个名字来源于法语单词‘galée’，意思是一个长托盘。使用galleys使印刷商能够高效地生产文本的多个副本，从而导致书籍和其他印刷材料的大规模生产。 在现代出版中，galleys通常是数字生成的，但概念保持不变。作者、编辑和出版商依赖galleys来识别任何排版错误、语法问题或需要解决的布局问题。这一阶段至关重要，因为一旦最终版本被打印，通常就太晚了，无法在不产生额外费用的情况下进行更改。 此外，galleys不仅对内部审查过程重要，对营销目的也同样重要。出版商通常会将提前的galleys副本分发给评论者、书店和文学代理，以便为即将发布的书籍制造热度。这些提前读者副本（ARCs）让潜在读者可以提前预览这本书，并在正式发布前提供反馈。这一策略可以显著影响一本书在市场上的成功。 Galleys的另一个方面是它们在数字时代的角色。随着电子书和在线出版的兴起，galleys的概念也在不断演变。数字galleys可以轻松共享和审查，使编辑过程更加高效。作者和编辑可以实时协作，提供即时反馈，并随时进行必要的更改。这种现代化的galleys处理方式不仅加快了出版时间表，还提高了最终产品的质量。 总之，galleys在出版行业中发挥着至关重要的作用，是写作和印刷阶段之间的桥梁。它们对于确保印刷作品的准确性和质量至关重要。随着技术的不断进步，创建和审查galleys的过程可能会继续演变，但它们的重要性将始终如一。理解galleys的功能和意义可以帮助任何参与写作、编辑或出版的人欣赏制作精美文学作品所需的细致工作。