gemfibrozil

简明释义

英[/ˌdʒɛmˈfaɪb.rəˌzɪl/]美[/ˌdʒɛmˈfaɪb.rəˌzɪl/]

n. 二甲苯氧庚酸

英英释义

单词用法

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例句

1.AIM: To compare the effect and safety of tea-pigment and gemfibrozil in treating hyperlipidemia and complication of high uric acid.

目的：比较茶色素与吉非贝齐治疗高脂、高尿酸血症的疗效及其安全性。

2.AIM: To compare the effect and safety of tea-pigment and gemfibrozil in treating hyperlipidemia and complication of high uric acid.

目的：比较茶色素与吉非贝齐治疗高脂、高尿酸血症的疗效及其安全性。

3.The doctor prescribed gemfibrozil to help lower my triglyceride levels.

医生开了吉非罗齐来帮助降低我的甘油三酯水平。

4.After starting gemfibrozil, I noticed a significant decrease in my cholesterol levels.

开始服用吉非罗齐后，我注意到我的胆固醇水平显著下降。

5.Patients taking gemfibrozil should be monitored for liver function.

服用吉非罗齐的患者应监测肝功能。

6.Before taking gemfibrozil, discuss any other medications with your doctor.

在服用吉非罗齐之前，请与医生讨论其他药物。

7.Common side effects of gemfibrozil include stomach upset and diarrhea.

副作用常见的有胃部不适和腹泻，尤其是服用吉非罗齐时。

作文

Gemfibrozil is a medication that plays a crucial role in lipid management and cardiovascular health. It belongs to a class of drugs known as fibrates, which are primarily used to lower triglyceride levels in the blood. High triglycerides can lead to serious health issues, including heart disease and pancreatitis. Therefore, understanding how gemfibrozil (吉非罗齐) works and its importance in medical treatment is essential for both patients and healthcare providers. The mechanism of action of gemfibrozil (吉非罗齐) involves activating peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPAR-alpha). This activation leads to increased lipolysis and elimination of triglyceride-rich particles from the plasma. As a result, patients who take gemfibrozil (吉非罗齐) often experience a significant reduction in their triglyceride levels. Additionally, this medication can also increase high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol levels, which is beneficial since HDL cholesterol is known as 'good' cholesterol that helps remove other forms of cholesterol from the bloodstream. However, it is important to note that gemfibrozil (吉非罗齐) is not suitable for everyone. Patients with liver or kidney problems, as well as those who are pregnant or breastfeeding, should avoid using this medication unless specifically advised by a healthcare professional. Furthermore, gemfibrozil (吉非罗齐) may interact with other medications, particularly statins, which are commonly prescribed to lower cholesterol levels. This interaction can increase the risk of muscle-related side effects, making it vital for patients to inform their doctors about all medications they are currently taking. In clinical practice, gemfibrozil (吉非罗齐) is often prescribed in conjunction with lifestyle changes such as diet and exercise. A comprehensive approach that includes these lifestyle modifications can enhance the effectiveness of gemfibrozil (吉非罗齐) and lead to improved overall health outcomes. For instance, adopting a heart-healthy diet that is low in saturated fats and rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains can further help in managing lipid levels. The importance of adherence to prescribed treatment cannot be overstated. Patients taking gemfibrozil (吉非罗齐) should follow their doctor's instructions carefully and attend regular follow-up appointments to monitor their progress. Blood tests may be required periodically to check lipid levels and assess liver function, ensuring that the medication is working effectively without causing adverse effects. In conclusion, gemfibrozil (吉非罗齐) is a valuable medication in the management of hyperlipidemia, particularly in lowering triglycerides and increasing HDL cholesterol. Understanding its functions, potential side effects, and the necessity of lifestyle changes can empower patients to take charge of their health. By working closely with healthcare providers and adhering to treatment plans, individuals can significantly reduce their risk of cardiovascular diseases and improve their quality of life. The journey towards better health is a collaborative effort, and medications like gemfibrozil (吉非罗齐) play a pivotal role in this process.

吉非罗齐是一种在脂质管理和心血管健康中发挥重要作用的药物。它属于一种称为纤维酸类药物的类别，主要用于降低血液中的甘油三酯水平。高甘油三酯可能导致严重的健康问题，包括心脏病和胰腺炎。因此，了解吉非罗齐的作用机制及其在医疗治疗中的重要性，对于患者和医务人员来说都是至关重要的。 吉非罗齐的作用机制涉及激活过氧化物酶体增殖物激活受体α（PPAR-alpha）。这种激活导致脂解增加以及富含甘油三酯的颗粒从血浆中消除。因此，服用吉非罗齐的患者通常会经历甘油三酯水平显著下降。此外，这种药物还可以增加高密度脂蛋白（HDL）胆固醇水平，这是有益的，因为HDL胆固醇被称为“好”胆固醇，有助于清除血液中的其他形式的胆固醇。 然而，重要的是要注意，吉非罗齐并不适合所有人。肝脏或肾脏有问题的患者，以及孕妇或哺乳期妇女，除非医生特别建议，否则应避免使用这种药物。此外，吉非罗齐可能与其他药物相互作用，特别是他汀类药物，这些药物通常用于降低胆固醇水平。这种相互作用可能增加肌肉相关副作用的风险，因此患者必须告知医生他们当前正在服用的所有药物。 在临床实践中，吉非罗齐通常与生活方式改变（如饮食和锻炼）一起开处方。包括这些生活方式调整的综合方法可以增强吉非罗齐的效果，并改善整体健康结果。例如，采用低饱和脂肪、高水果、蔬菜和全谷物的心脏健康饮食，可以进一步帮助管理脂质水平。 遵循处方治疗的重要性不容小觑。服用吉非罗齐的患者应仔细遵循医生的指示，并定期参加随访预约，以监测他们的进展。可能需要定期进行血液检查，以检查脂质水平和评估肝功能，确保药物有效且不会引起不良反应。 总之，吉非罗齐是管理高脂血症，特别是降低甘油三酯和增加HDL胆固醇的宝贵药物。理解其功能、潜在副作用以及生活方式改变的必要性，可以使患者掌握自己的健康。通过与医疗提供者紧密合作并遵循治疗计划，个人可以显著降低心血管疾病的风险，提高生活质量。通往更好健康的旅程是一个协作的努力，而像吉非罗齐这样的药物在这一过程中发挥着关键作用。