generalise

简明释义

英[ˈdʒen(ə)rəlaɪz]美[ˈdʒen(ə)rəlaɪz]

vt. 概括；归纳；普及（generalize 的英式拼写）

vi. 推广；笼统地讲；概括（generalize 的英式拼写）

第 三 人 称 单 数 g e n e r a l i s e s

现 在 分 词 g e n e r a l i s i n g

过 去 式 g e n e r a l i s e d

过 去 分 词 g e n e r a l i s e d

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.We can't generalise all Inter fans after what happened with the players at the airport.

在机场的事情发生后，我们不能认为所有的国米球迷都是那样的。

2.Barack Obama's family is such a salient image, we generalise it and fail to see the larger picture—that there's injustice in every aspect of American life.

巴拉克·奥巴马的家庭是一个如此显著的形象，我们对此进行了概括，却没有看到更大的图景——美国生活的各个方面都存在不公正。

3.Unfortunately we often over-generalise these beliefs to situations where they don't apply.

不幸地是，我们经常将那些信念泛化，对不适用的情景进行概括。

4.The session wants to synthesise, discuss and generalise a successful approach for designing peri-urban landscapes of the future.

本研讨将通过综合、讨论和概括找出一个用于指导未来城郊景观设计的可行方法。

5.ABSTRACT: we should not generalise the 2012 bordeaux sweet white wines.

摘要：对于波尔多2012年份的甜白，我们不可一概而论。

6.In contrast, some unenlightened free-thinkers are not enthusiastic to learn and think deeply enough, who thus generalise and trivialise others' belief and thought systems.

相反的，一些未被启迪的所谓自由思想者们，没有深入思考的热情，只会概括和分解别人的思想系统和信仰。

7.Given this low-quality evidence, it was not possible to generalise the results of this review across the spectrum of people with pulmonary hypertension.

鉴于这种低质量的证据，不可能把这项系统综述的结果用在各种肺动脉高压人群。

8.It's important not to generalise 概括 based on a single experience.

基于单一经历进行概括是很重要的。

9.In scientific research, we must be careful not to generalise 概括 our findings too broadly.

在科学研究中，我们必须小心不要过于广泛地概括我们的发现。

10.Many people generalise 概括 about a group based on stereotypes.

许多人基于刻板印象对一个群体进行概括。

11.Teachers should avoid generalising 概括 students' abilities from their performance in one subject.

老师们应避免仅凭一门课的表现来概括学生的能力。

12.When discussing trends, it's easy to generalise 概括 without considering individual cases.

在讨论趋势时，很容易不考虑个别情况就进行概括。

作文

In today's world, we often encounter various situations that compel us to make quick judgments and decisions. One common tendency is to generalise our experiences and observations. While this can be useful in some contexts, it can also lead to misunderstandings and stereotypes. To generalise means to form a general conclusion or principle from specific cases. For instance, if we meet a few people from a particular country and find them friendly, we might generalise that everyone from that country is friendly. This simplification can overlook the complexity and diversity of individuals within any group. When writing essays or articles, it is essential to support our arguments with evidence rather than relying solely on personal anecdotes or limited experiences. If we generalise too much, we risk alienating readers who may have different experiences. For example, in an essay discussing climate change, one might generalise that all industries are harmful to the environment based on a few high-polluting sectors. However, many companies are actively working towards sustainability and reducing their carbon footprint. Moreover, generalising can perpetuate biases and reinforce negative stereotypes. In social discussions, if we generalise about a group based on the actions of a few individuals, we contribute to a culture of misunderstanding. It is crucial to acknowledge that every group comprises diverse individuals with unique experiences and perspectives. For example, saying that "teenagers are irresponsible" is a sweeping generalisation that fails to recognize the many responsible and mature young people in society. To avoid the pitfalls of generalising, we should strive for a more nuanced understanding of the world around us. This involves recognizing the individuality of people and the complexity of situations. Instead of making hasty generalizations, we can approach discussions with an open mind and a willingness to learn. By doing so, we can foster an environment of respect and understanding. In conclusion, while it may be tempting to generalise our experiences and observations, it is vital to remember the importance of nuance and individual differences. Whether in writing or in conversation, taking the time to consider the broader context and acknowledging diversity can lead to richer, more meaningful interactions. Thus, rather than falling into the trap of oversimplification, let us embrace the complexity of human experiences and avoid the urge to generalise too quickly. By doing so, we can contribute to a more inclusive and understanding society.

在当今世界，我们经常遇到各种情况，这些情况迫使我们迅速做出判断和决策。一种常见的倾向是对我们的经验和观察进行概括。虽然在某些情况下这可能是有用的，但它也可能导致误解和刻板印象。概括意味着从具体案例中形成一般结论或原则。例如，如果我们遇到几位来自特定国家的人，并发现他们很友好，我们可能会概括认为该国的每个人都很友好。这种简化可能忽视了任何群体内部的复杂性和多样性。 在写作文章或论文时，支持我们的论点需要证据，而不是仅仅依赖个人轶事或有限的经历。如果我们过于概括，我们就有可能疏远那些可能有不同经历的读者。例如，在讨论气候变化的论文中，有人可能会概括所有行业对环境都有害，基于少数高污染行业。然而，许多公司正在积极努力实现可持续发展并减少其碳足迹。 此外，概括可能会加剧偏见并强化消极刻板印象。在社会讨论中，如果我们根据少数个体的行为对一个群体进行概括，我们就会助长误解的文化。承认每个群体都由具有独特经历和观点的多样个体组成至关重要。例如，说“青少年不负责任”是一个简单的概括，未能认识到社会中许多负责任和成熟的年轻人。 为了避免概括的陷阱，我们应该努力更细致地理解我们周围的世界。这涉及到认识到人们的个体性和情况的复杂性。我们可以以开放的心态和学习的意愿来处理讨论，而不是匆忙做出概括。通过这样做，我们可以促进尊重和理解的环境。 总之，尽管对我们的经验和观察进行概括可能很诱人，但记住细微差别和个体差异的重要性至关重要。无论是在写作还是交谈中，花时间考虑更广泛的背景并承认多样性可以导致更丰富、更有意义的互动。因此，与其陷入过度简化的陷阱，不如让我们拥抱人类经验的复杂性，避免过快地概括。通过这样做，我们可以为一个更具包容性和理解的社会做出贡献。