genes

简明释义

英[dʒiːnz]美[dʒiːnz]

n. 基因（gene 的复数）

n. （Genes）（俄）格涅斯（人名）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.His genes will live on, and perhaps we'll see an even greater Exmoor stag.

他的基因将传承下去，也许我们会看到一个更大的埃克斯穆尔鹿。

2.Multiple genes behaved differently, depending on whether someone had eaten or not before walking.

多种基因表现不同，这取决于一个人在行走前是否吃过东西。

3.Variation among humans is limited to the possible permutations of our genes.

人类的变化形式受限于我们基因可能的那些排列。

4.Although some rivers have been recolonized, the unique genes of the original populations have been lost.

尽管一些河流被重新殖民，但原始种群的独特基因已经消失。

5.The fixation on genes as destiny is surely false too.

执迷于把基因归结为命运当然也是错误的。

6.The stripes of the Semper Augustus were caused by the genes of a virus.

“永远的奥古斯都”上的条纹是由一种病毒基因造成的。

7.Silent genes accumulate random mutations, they reasoned, eventually rendering them useless.

他们推断，沉默基因积累随机突变，最终使它们变得无用。

8.Scientists have discovered that certain genes 基因 are linked to an increased risk of heart disease.

科学家发现某些基因 基因与心脏病风险增加有关。

9.Many traits in humans, such as eye color, are determined by genes 基因 inherited from parents.

人类的许多特征，如眼睛颜色，都是由从父母那里遗传的基因 基因决定的。

10.Research on genes 基因 has led to advancements in genetic engineering.

对基因 基因的研究推动了基因工程的进步。

11.Some diseases are caused by mutations in specific genes 基因 that disrupt normal function.

某些疾病是由于特定基因 基因中的突变导致正常功能受损。

12.Identifying the genes 基因 responsible for certain traits can help in agriculture.

识别负责某些特征的基因 基因可以帮助农业发展。

作文

Genes are the fundamental units of heredity in living organisms. They are segments of DNA that contain the instructions necessary for the development, functioning, growth, and reproduction of all known life forms. The study of genes (基因) has revolutionized our understanding of biology and medicine, providing insight into how traits are passed from one generation to the next. Every individual inherits a unique combination of genes (基因) from their parents, which contributes to their physical characteristics, behaviors, and even susceptibility to certain diseases. In recent years, advancements in genetic research have opened up new avenues for medical treatment and disease prevention. For instance, scientists have discovered that certain genes (基因) are linked to hereditary conditions such as cystic fibrosis and sickle cell anemia. By identifying these specific genes (基因), researchers can develop targeted therapies that address the root causes of these diseases rather than just alleviating symptoms. Moreover, the field of genetics has expanded into areas such as personalized medicine. This approach tailors medical treatments to the individual characteristics of each patient based on their unique genetic makeup. By analyzing a person’s genes (基因), doctors can predict how they will respond to certain medications, allowing for more effective and safer treatments. The implications of genetic research extend beyond medicine. In agriculture, for example, scientists manipulate genes (基因) to create crops that are more resistant to pests, diseases, and environmental stressors. This biotechnological advancement not only helps to increase food production but also contributes to sustainable farming practices. Genetically modified organisms (GMOs) have sparked debates about food safety and environmental impact, highlighting the need for responsible use of genetic technology. Ethical considerations surrounding genes (基因) also arise as we delve deeper into genetic editing technologies, such as CRISPR. This revolutionary tool allows scientists to modify genes (基因) with unprecedented precision. While it holds great promise for curing genetic disorders, it also raises questions about the potential for 'designer babies' and the long-term consequences of altering human genes (基因). Society must navigate these ethical dilemmas carefully to ensure that the benefits of genetic advancements are realized without compromising moral values. In conclusion, genes (基因) play a crucial role in the biological fabric of life. Their study has transformed our understanding of health, disease, and the natural world. As we continue to explore the complexities of genes (基因), it is imperative that we approach this knowledge with responsibility and foresight. The future of genetics holds immense potential, but it is up to us to harness it wisely for the betterment of humanity.

基因是生物体遗传的基本单位。它们是DNA的片段，包含了生命形式发展、功能、成长和繁殖所需的指令。对基因的研究（基因）彻底改变了我们对生物学和医学的理解，使我们深入了解特征是如何从一代传递到下一代的。每个人从父母那里继承了一组独特的基因，这影响了他们的身体特征、行为，甚至对某些疾病的易感性。 近年来，基因研究的进展为医疗治疗和疾病预防开辟了新的途径。例如，科学家们发现某些基因与遗传性疾病如囊性纤维化和镰状细胞贫血有关。通过识别这些特定的基因，研究人员可以开发针对疾病根本原因的靶向治疗，而不仅仅是缓解症状。 此外，遗传学领域还扩展到个性化医学等领域。这种方法根据每位患者独特的遗传背景量身定制医疗治疗。通过分析一个人的基因，医生可以预测他们对某些药物的反应，从而实现更有效和安全的治疗。 基因研究的影响超越了医学。在农业中，例如，科学家操控基因以创造对害虫、疾病和环境压力更具抵抗力的作物。这一生物技术进步不仅有助于增加粮食生产，还促进了可持续农业实践。转基因生物（GMO）引发了关于食品安全和环境影响的辩论，突显了对基因技术负责任使用的必要性。 随着我们深入探讨基因编辑技术，如CRISPR，围绕基因的伦理考虑也随之出现。这一革命性工具使科学家能够以前所未有的精确度修改基因。虽然它在治愈遗传病方面具有巨大潜力，但也引发了关于“设计婴儿”的可能性和改变人类基因的长期后果的问题。社会必须谨慎应对这些伦理困境，以确保基因进步的好处在不妨碍道德价值观的情况下实现。 总之，基因在生命的生物结构中扮演着至关重要的角色。它们的研究改变了我们对健康、疾病和自然界的理解。随着我们继续探索基因的复杂性，我们必须以责任和远见来对待这一知识。遗传学的未来蕴含着巨大的潜力，但我们有责任明智地利用它，以造福人类。