gentility

简明释义

英[dʒenˈtɪləti]美[dʒenˈtɪləti]

n. 有教养，文雅；上流阶层

复 数 g e n t i l i t i e s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.In contrast to that original office, Parker's new office (opened in 1995, approximately ten miles away) has a far more gracious feeling of Southern gentility and success.

和之前的办公室相比，帕克的新办公室(1995年开张，大约10英里之外)更有南方的高贵和成功的感觉。

2.Susan Mann's Ningbo women benefited from their reputation for diligence, skill, and gentility.

曼素恩研究中的宁波妇女得益于其勤劳、手巧、明事理的好名声。

3.I speculated that this bifurcated sleeping arrangement had something to do with Southern gentility, Papa’s late-night ham radio habit, or some unseen rift in their marriage.

我曾经猜测分室而睡可能与南方绅士风度有关，或者与爷爷晚间听收音机的习惯有关，再或者与他们婚姻中不易察觉的裂痕有关。

4.Owing to the natural limit of the vocal cords, the roaring only betrays the gentility of the cat.

也许是声带的天然性，怎么听都有猫的温柔。

5.He took her hand with discreet gentility.

他温文尔雅地牵着她的手。

6.The northern spirit was free and individualistic; the southern made for great estates and a conscious gentility ruling over a dusky subject multitude.

北方精神强调的是自由和个性，而南方精神则倾向于大庄园，它支持有觉悟的上层阶级统治忧郁、臣服的民众。

7.Goodall had no academic training, having grown up in the middle-class gentility of Bournemouth in the postwar years, a time when women were expected to be wives and little else.

古德没有受过任何学术培训，她成长于战后伯恩茅斯有教养的中产家庭，那时人们认为女子无才是德，只希望妇女成为主妇。

8.Her gentility 高雅 was evident in the way she carried herself at the gala.

她在晚会上举止的高雅显而易见。

9.The old mansion was a symbol of the family's long-standing gentility 优雅 and status.

这座老宅是这个家族长期以来的优雅和地位的象征。

10.He spoke with such gentility 温文尔雅 that everyone listened attentively.

他以如此温文尔雅的方式说话，以至于每个人都专心倾听。

11.The gentility 高贵 of her upbringing was apparent in her manners.

她的教养中的高贵在她的举止中显露无遗。

12.In the novel, the protagonist's gentility 优雅 often puts her at odds with the rougher characters.

在小说中，女主角的优雅常常使她与粗野的角色产生冲突。

作文

The concept of gentility has long been associated with the upper echelons of society, embodying a sense of refinement, elegance, and social superiority. In many cultures, gentility is not merely about wealth; it encompasses manners, education, and a certain way of life that distinguishes the elite from the common populace. To understand the significance of gentility, one must explore its historical roots and contemporary implications. Historically, gentility emerged during the feudal era when social classes were rigidly defined. The aristocracy, who owned vast lands and wielded significant power, often viewed themselves as superior to the peasantry. This perception was not solely based on economic status but also on the cultivation of manners and education. The ability to speak eloquently, dress fashionably, and engage in cultured conversation became markers of gentility. This notion persisted through the ages, influencing how societies structured themselves. In literature, gentility often serves as a theme that highlights the differences between social classes. For instance, in Jane Austen's novels, characters are frequently judged by their gentility or lack thereof. The protagonists often navigate the complexities of love and marriage within the confines of societal expectations tied to their social standing. Through these narratives, readers gain insight into the importance placed on gentility in determining one's place in society, as well as the limitations it imposes. In the modern world, the concept of gentility continues to evolve. While traditional markers such as wealth and lineage still hold some weight, new forms of gentility have emerged. Education, for example, has become a crucial component. Those who possess advanced degrees or specialized knowledge often find themselves in positions of social prestige, regardless of their familial background. This shift suggests that gentility is increasingly accessible to those who work hard and achieve success through merit. However, the pursuit of gentility can also lead to a paradox. As individuals strive to present themselves as refined and cultured, they may inadvertently perpetuate social barriers. The pressure to conform to certain standards can create a sense of exclusivity, where only those who can afford the 'right' experiences—such as elite education or luxury travel—are deemed truly genteel. Thus, while gentility can foster a sense of community among the elite, it can also alienate those who do not fit the mold. In conclusion, gentility remains a complex and multifaceted concept that reflects societal values and norms. It serves as a reminder of the historical divisions that have shaped our understanding of class and privilege. As we navigate an increasingly interconnected world, it is essential to recognize the evolving nature of gentility and consider how it impacts our interactions and perceptions of others. Ultimately, true gentility should encompass kindness, respect, and an appreciation for the diverse tapestry of human experience, transcending mere social status or material wealth.

“绅士风度”这一概念长期以来与社会上层阶级相关联，体现了一种优雅、精致和社会优越感。在许多文化中，“绅士风度”不仅仅关乎财富；它还包括礼仪、教育以及一种生活方式，这种生活方式将精英与普通大众区分开来。要理解“绅士风度”的重要性，必须探讨其历史根源和当代意义。 历史上，“绅士风度”是在封建时代兴起的，当时社会阶层被严格定义。拥有广阔土地并拥有显著权力的贵族，常常将自己视为优于农民。这种看法不仅基于经济地位，还基于礼仪和教育的培养。能够流利地表达、穿着考究以及参与有文化的对话成为了“绅士风度”的标志。这一观念在历史长河中持续存在，影响着社会的结构。 在文学中，“绅士风度”常常作为主题，突显社会阶级之间的差异。例如，在简·奥斯汀的小说中，角色常常根据他们的“绅士风度”或缺乏“绅士风度”而受到评判。主人公们常常在社会期望的限制下，导航爱情与婚姻的复杂性。通过这些叙述，读者能够深入了解“绅士风度”在决定一个人社会地位时的重要性，以及它所施加的限制。 在现代社会，“绅士风度”这一概念仍在不断演变。尽管传统的标志如财富和血统仍然具有一定的分量，但新的“绅士风度”形式也随之出现。例如，教育已成为一个关键组成部分。那些拥有高级学位或专业知识的人，往往发现自己处于社会声望的位置，无论他们的家族背景如何。这一转变表明，“绅士风度”越来越容易被那些努力工作并通过自身努力获得成功的人所获得。 然而，追求“绅士风度”也可能导致一种悖论。当个人努力展现出优雅和文化修养时，他们可能无意中延续了社会障碍。为了符合某些标准的压力可能会创造出一种排他感，只有那些能够负担得起“正确”经历的人——例如精英教育或奢华旅行——才能被视为真正的绅士。因此，尽管“绅士风度”可以在精英之间培养一种社区感，但它也可能使那些不符合标准的人感到疏离。 总之，“绅士风度”仍然是一个复杂且多面的概念，反映了社会价值观和规范。它提醒我们历史上塑造我们对阶级和特权理解的分裂。随着我们在日益互联的世界中航行，认识到“绅士风度”的不断演变及其对我们互动和他人认知的影响至关重要。最终，真正的“绅士风度”应包括善良、尊重以及对人类经验多样性的欣赏，超越单纯的社会地位或物质财富。