gharial

简明释义

英[ˈɡæriɑːl;ˌɡʌriˈɑːl]美[ˈɡeriəl]

n. 恒河鳄，食鱼鳄

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Thanks to him, the Chinese alligator and the Orinoco crocodile were just beginning to recover; but the Siamese crocodile and the “amazing” slim-nosed gharial of India were still right on the edge.

幸亏有了他，中国扬子鳄和奥里诺科河鳄鱼才得以开始复苏；不过，暹罗鳄和“惊奇”小鼻印度鳄至今还在濒危边缘艰难复苏。

2.Thanks to him, the Chinese alligator and the Orinoco crocodile were just beginning to recover; but the Siamese crocodile and the “amazing” slim-nosed gharial of India were still right on the edge.

幸亏有了他，中国扬子鳄和奥里诺科河鳄鱼才得以开始复苏；不过，暹罗鳄和“惊奇”小鼻印度鳄至今还在濒危边缘艰难复苏。

3.It's a gharial, perhaps the largest terrestrial carnivore ever to walk the earth, larger than T-Rex.

这是一条长吻鄂，可能是地球上有史以来最大的陆地食肉动物，比霸王龙还要大。

4.The gharial is known for its long, slender snout, which is adapted for catching fish.

鳄鱼以其长而细的吻部而闻名，这种结构适合捕捉鱼类。

5.Conservation efforts are crucial to protect the gharial from extinction.

保护工作对保护鳄鱼免于灭绝至关重要。

6.In India, the gharial can be found in rivers and is often seen basking on the riverbanks.

在印度，鳄鱼可以在河流中找到，常常在河岸上晒太阳。

7.The diet of a gharial mainly consists of fish, making it a specialized predator.

鳄鱼的饮食主要以鱼类为主，使其成为一种专业捕食者。

8.Due to habitat loss, the population of gharial has significantly decreased in recent years.

由于栖息地丧失，近几年鳄鱼的数量显著减少。

作文

The world is home to a variety of unique species, each playing a vital role in the ecosystem. Among these fascinating creatures is the gharial, a type of crocodilian that is often overlooked due to its specialized habitat and diet. The gharial (鳄鱼) is primarily found in the rivers of the Indian subcontinent, particularly in India and Nepal. It is easily recognizable by its long, slender snout, which is adapted for catching fish, its primary food source. Unlike other crocodilians, the gharial has a unique feeding mechanism; it uses its elongated jaws to snap up fish with remarkable precision, making it an efficient predator in its aquatic environment. The conservation status of the gharial is alarming. Once widespread, its population has significantly declined due to habitat loss, pollution, and hunting. The destruction of riverine habitats and the construction of dams have severely impacted their breeding grounds and feeding areas. As a result, the gharial is now classified as critically endangered, prompting various conservation efforts to protect this remarkable species. Conservationists are working tirelessly to raise awareness about the plight of the gharial. Efforts include habitat restoration, legal protection, and breeding programs in captivity. Organizations are also focusing on educating local communities about the importance of preserving this species and its habitat. By promoting sustainable practices and reducing pollution in rivers, they aim to create a safer environment for the gharial and other aquatic life. The gharial also holds cultural significance in some regions. In Hindu mythology, it is often associated with the river goddess Ganga. This connection highlights the importance of rivers not only as habitats for wildlife but also as sacred spaces for human culture. Protecting the gharial means safeguarding the rivers that are integral to both biodiversity and cultural heritage. In conclusion, the gharial is a remarkable creature that exemplifies the intricate balance of ecosystems. Its unique adaptations make it a fascinating subject of study, while its declining population serves as a stark reminder of the impact humans have on the natural world. By understanding and protecting the gharial, we can contribute to the preservation of biodiversity and the health of our planet's waterways. It is essential that we recognize the value of all species, including the gharial, and take action to ensure their survival for future generations.

世界上栖息着多种独特的物种，每种物种在生态系统中都发挥着至关重要的作用。在这些迷人的生物中，有一种被人们忽视的爬行动物——gharial（鳄鱼），它是一种鳄鱼类，因其特殊的栖息地和饮食习惯而不为人知。gharial主要分布在印度次大陆的河流中，尤其是在印度和尼泊尔。它的长而纤细的嘴巴使其能够捕捉鱼类，这也是它的主要食物来源。与其他鳄鱼类不同，gharial具有独特的捕食机制；它利用修长的下颚，以惊人的准确性捕捉鱼类，使其成为水域中高效的捕食者。 然而，gharial的保护状况令人担忧。曾经广泛分布的它们，由于栖息地丧失、污染以及狩猎，数量已大幅下降。河流栖息地的破坏和大坝的建设严重影响了它们的繁殖场所和觅食区域。因此，gharial现在被列为极危物种，促使各种保护工作以保护这一非凡物种。 保护主义者正在不懈努力，提高人们对gharial困境的认识。这些努力包括栖息地恢复、法律保护和圈养繁殖计划。组织还专注于教育当地社区，意识到保护这一物种及其栖息地的重要性。通过推广可持续实践和减少河流污染，他们旨在为gharial和其他水生生物创造一个更安全的环境。 在某些地区，gharial也具有文化意义。在印度教神话中，它常常与河流女神恒河联系在一起。这一联系突显了河流不仅是野生动物栖息地，也是人类文化的神圣空间。保护gharial意味着保护那些对生物多样性和文化遗产至关重要的河流。 总之，gharial是一种非凡的生物，体现了生态系统的微妙平衡。它独特的适应能力使其成为一个迷人的研究对象，而其数量的下降则清晰地提醒我们人类对自然界的影响。通过了解和保护gharial，我们可以为保护生物多样性和地球水域的健康做出贡献。我们必须认识到所有物种的价值，包括gharial，并采取行动确保它们在未来几代人的生存。