glaciological

简明释义

英[ˌɡlæsiəˈlɒdʒɪk(ə)l]美[ɡleɪsˈɪɑːlɑːdʒɪkl]

adj. 冰河学

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The discovery of subglacial lakes has glaciological, geological, and especially, potential biological implications…

冰下湖的发现具有冰川学、地质学，尤其是潜在的重要的生物学意义。

2.The discovery of subglacial lakes has glaciological, geological, and especially, potential biological implications…

冰下湖的发现具有冰川学、地质学，尤其是潜在的重要的生物学意义。

3.The researchers conducted a detailed glaciological study to understand the effects of climate change on ice sheets.

研究人员进行了详细的冰川学研究，以了解气候变化对冰盖的影响。

4.Her expertise in glaciological modeling helped predict future sea level rise accurately.

她在冰川学建模方面的专业知识帮助准确预测了未来的海平面上升。

5.The glaciological data collected from the Arctic is crucial for understanding global warming.

从北极收集的冰川学数据对于理解全球变暖至关重要。

6.Students in the glaciological program learn about glacier dynamics and their impact on ecosystems.

在冰川学项目中的学生学习冰川动态及其对生态系统的影响。

7.The expedition aimed to gather glaciological samples from remote mountain glaciers.

此次探险旨在从偏远的山地冰川中收集冰川学样本。

作文

The study of glaciers and their impact on the environment is a crucial aspect of modern science. This field, known as glaciological (冰川学的), encompasses various disciplines such as geology, climatology, and hydrology. Understanding glaciers is vital for several reasons, including their role in climate change, sea-level rise, and freshwater resources. As glaciers melt due to rising global temperatures, they release vast amounts of freshwater into the oceans, which can lead to significant changes in ocean currents and weather patterns. One of the primary objectives of glaciological (冰川学的) research is to monitor and analyze the changes in glacier mass and volume over time. Scientists utilize satellite imagery, aerial surveys, and ground-based measurements to gather data on glaciers around the world. For instance, the Greenland Ice Sheet has been a focal point of glaciological (冰川学的) studies, as it is one of the largest contributors to global sea-level rise. By examining the rate at which this ice sheet is melting, researchers can better predict future changes in sea levels and their potential impacts on coastal communities. In addition to monitoring melting glaciers, glaciological (冰川学的) research also involves understanding the underlying processes that drive glacier dynamics. This includes studying the interactions between ice, water, and the underlying bedrock. For example, the presence of meltwater can lubricate the base of a glacier, causing it to move more rapidly. Understanding these processes is essential for predicting how glaciers will respond to ongoing climate change. Furthermore, glaciological (冰川学的) studies have significant implications for water management in regions that rely on glacier-fed rivers. In many parts of the world, glaciers serve as critical sources of freshwater for agriculture, drinking water, and hydropower generation. As glaciers continue to retreat, the timing and availability of this water can be affected, leading to potential shortages during dry seasons. Therefore, effective management strategies must be developed to address these challenges, ensuring that communities can adapt to changing water resources. The importance of glaciological (冰川学的) research extends beyond just environmental concerns; it also plays a role in understanding the historical climate of our planet. Glaciers act as natural archives, preserving information about past climates in the form of ice cores. By analyzing these cores, scientists can gain insights into atmospheric conditions, greenhouse gas concentrations, and even volcanic activity over millennia. This information is invaluable for reconstructing past climate scenarios and informing current climate models. In conclusion, the field of glaciological (冰川学的) research is essential for understanding the complex interactions between glaciers and the environment. As the effects of climate change become increasingly evident, the need for comprehensive studies in this area will only grow. By investing in glaciological (冰川学的) research, we can better prepare for the future and work towards sustainable solutions that protect our planet's precious freshwater resources and mitigate the impacts of climate change.

对冰川及其对环境影响的研究是现代科学的一个重要方面。这个领域被称为冰川学的，涵盖了地质学、气候学和水文学等多个学科。理解冰川至关重要，原因有几个，包括它们在气候变化、海平面上升和淡水资源中的作用。随着全球气温上升，冰川融化，释放出大量淡水进入海洋，这可能导致海洋洋流和天气模式的显著变化。 冰川学的研究的主要目标之一是监测和分析冰川质量和体积随时间的变化。科学家们利用卫星图像、空中调查和地面测量来收集全球各地冰川的数据。例如，格林兰冰盖一直是冰川学的研究的重点，因为它是全球海平面上升的最大贡献者之一。通过检查这一冰盖融化的速度，研究人员可以更好地预测未来海平面变化及其对沿海社区的潜在影响。 除了监测融化的冰川，冰川学的研究还涉及理解驱动冰川动力学的基本过程。这包括研究冰、水和底层岩石之间的相互作用。例如，融水的存在可以润滑冰川的底部，使其移动得更快。理解这些过程对于预测冰川如何响应持续的气候变化至关重要。 此外，冰川学的研究对依赖冰川供水的地区的水资源管理也具有重要意义。在世界许多地方，冰川是农业、饮用水和水电发电的重要淡水来源。随着冰川不断退缩，这些水的时机和可用性可能会受到影响，导致干旱季节可能出现短缺。因此，必须制定有效的管理策略，以应对这些挑战，确保社区能够适应变化的水资源。 冰川学的研究的重要性不仅限于环境问题；它还在理解我们星球的历史气候中发挥着作用。冰川作为自然档案，保留了以冰芯形式存在的过去气候信息。通过分析这些冰芯，科学家可以获得关于大气条件、温室气体浓度甚至火山活动的见解。这些信息对于重建过去的气候情景和为当前气候模型提供信息是无价的。 总之，冰川学的研究领域对于理解冰川与环境之间复杂的相互作用至关重要。随着气候变化影响的日益明显，这一领域的全面研究需求将只会增加。通过投资于冰川学的研究，我们可以更好地为未来做好准备，并致力于保护我们星球宝贵的淡水资源以及减轻气候变化影响的可持续解决方案。