gley

简明释义

英[ɡleɪ]美[ɡleɪ]

n. [土壤]潜育土

n. （Gley）人名；（法）格莱

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Redwell uranium deposit hosted in the red elastic rock formation, is a typical example of gley type uranium mineralization, which has not been reported so far in China.

产于红色碎屑岩中的红井铀矿床是潜育型砂岩铀矿化的一个典型例子。

2.Redwell uranium deposit hosted in the red elastic rock formation, is a typical example of gley type uranium mineralization, which has not been reported so far in China.

产于红色碎屑岩中的红井铀矿床是潜育型砂岩铀矿化的一个典型例子。

3.The paddy soil probably had a long history of tillage, and furthermore it had formed gley horizon and illuvium, but its fertility was not high either.

水稻土有较长耕作历史，并已形成了潜育层和潴育层，但土壤肥力并不高。

4.Gley soils are typical of tundra, meadows, and boggy areas.

该种土壤是苔原、草地以及沼地所特有的。

5.The formation of a gley is known as gleying.

潜育层是通过潜育作用形成的。

6.The soil in this area is predominantly made up of gley, which indicates poor drainage.

该地区的土壤主要由gley（泥炭土）组成，这表明排水不良。

7.Farmers need to be cautious when planting in gley areas, as crops may not thrive.

农民在gley（泥炭土）地区种植时需要谨慎，因为作物可能无法茁壮成长。

8.The presence of gley in the landscape suggests a history of waterlogged conditions.

景观中出现gley（泥炭土）表明曾经有过水涝条件的历史。

9.In wetland ecosystems, gley plays a crucial role in nutrient cycling.

在湿地生态系统中，gley（泥炭土）在养分循环中发挥着重要作用。

10.The environmental study revealed that gley soils have unique microbial communities.

环境研究表明，gley（泥炭土）土壤具有独特的微生物群落。

作文

In the realm of soil science, one often encounters various types of soil that exhibit unique characteristics and properties. Among these, the term gley refers to a specific type of soil that is typically found in waterlogged conditions. This soil forms when there is a prolonged saturation of water, which leads to anaerobic conditions that affect the chemical processes within the soil. The significance of understanding gley lies in its implications for agriculture, ecology, and land management. The formation of gley soil occurs primarily in regions where drainage is poor. As water accumulates in the soil, it creates an environment that inhibits the normal aerobic processes necessary for the decomposition of organic matter. This lack of oxygen leads to the reduction of iron compounds, which gives gley its characteristic bluish-gray color. The presence of such colors in the soil can serve as an indicator of its waterlogged nature and can be crucial for farmers and land planners when assessing the suitability of land for cultivation. From an agricultural perspective, understanding gley soils is essential for effective crop management. While these soils can support certain types of vegetation, they are often less suitable for traditional crops due to their high moisture content and low fertility. Farmers must adapt their practices to accommodate the unique challenges posed by gley soils. This might include selecting specific crops that thrive in wet conditions or implementing drainage systems to manage excess water. Moreover, recognizing the presence of gley can help in preventing soil erosion and degradation, ensuring sustainable agricultural practices. Ecologically, gley soils play a vital role in supporting diverse ecosystems. Wetlands, which often contain gley soils, provide critical habitats for numerous species of plants and animals. These areas act as natural filters for water, improving water quality and providing flood protection. The preservation of wetlands and gley soils is therefore crucial for maintaining biodiversity and ecological balance. Conservation efforts must prioritize these unique environments to ensure that they continue to function effectively within the broader ecosystem. In terms of land management, recognizing the presence of gley soils can inform decisions regarding land use and development. Urban planners and developers need to consider the implications of building on gley areas, as the waterlogged conditions can lead to structural issues and increased costs for drainage and foundation work. By acknowledging the characteristics of gley soils, stakeholders can make more informed choices that promote sustainable development and minimize environmental impact. In conclusion, the term gley encapsulates a critical aspect of soil science that has far-reaching implications for agriculture, ecology, and land management. Understanding the formation, characteristics, and significance of gley soils allows us to appreciate their role in our environment. Whether through improving agricultural practices, conserving ecosystems, or making informed land-use decisions, the knowledge of gley is invaluable. As we continue to face challenges related to climate change and environmental degradation, recognizing the importance of such soils will be essential in fostering resilience and sustainability in our landscapes.

在土壤科学领域，人们常常会遇到各种类型的土壤，这些土壤展现出独特的特征和属性。在这些土壤中，术语gley指的是一种特定类型的土壤，通常在水淹条件下形成。当水长期饱和时，这种土壤就会形成，从而导致厌氧条件影响土壤内部的化学过程。理解gley的重要性在于其对农业、生态和土地管理的影响。 gley土壤的形成主要发生在排水不良的地区。当水在土壤中积累时，会创造出一种抑制正常有氧过程的环境，而这种过程对于有机物的分解是必需的。缺乏氧气导致铁化合物的还原，使得gley呈现出其特有的蓝灰色。土壤中存在这样的颜色可以作为其水淹性质的指标，对于农民和土地规划者在评估土地是否适合耕作时至关重要。 从农业的角度来看，理解gley土壤对有效的作物管理至关重要。虽然这些土壤能够支持某些类型的植被，但由于其高水分含量和低肥力，它们通常不适合传统作物。农民必须调整他们的实践，以适应gley土壤所带来的独特挑战。这可能包括选择在潮湿条件下生长的特定作物，或实施排水系统以管理多余的水。此外，识别gley的存在可以帮助防止土壤侵蚀和退化，确保可持续的农业实践。 在生态方面，gley土壤在支持多样化生态系统中发挥着重要作用。湿地通常包含gley土壤，为众多植物和动物物种提供关键栖息地。这些区域作为自然过滤器，改善水质并提供洪水保护。因此，保护湿地和gley土壤对于维持生物多样性和生态平衡至关重要。保护工作必须优先考虑这些独特的环境，以确保它们在更广泛的生态系统中继续有效运作。 在土地管理方面，识别gley土壤的存在可以为土地使用和开发决策提供信息。城市规划者和开发商需要考虑在gley区域建设的影响，因为水淹条件可能导致结构问题和排水及基础工程的成本增加。通过承认gley土壤的特征，利益相关者可以做出更明智的选择，促进可持续发展，最小化环境影响。 总之，术语gley概括了土壤科学的一个关键方面，具有深远的影响，涉及农业、生态和土地管理。理解gley土壤的形成、特征和重要性使我们能够欣赏它们在环境中的作用。无论是通过改善农业实践、保护生态系统，还是做出明智的土地使用决策，对于gley的知识都是无价的。随着我们继续面临与气候变化和环境退化相关的挑战，认识到这些土壤的重要性对于在我们的景观中促进韧性和可持续性将是至关重要的。