glomerulus

简明释义

英[ɡlɒˈmerʊləs]美[ɡloˈmerjʊləs]

n. [组织] 肾小球

复 数 g l o m e r u l i

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.This immunofluorescence micrograph of a glomerulus demonstrates positivity with antibody to fibrinogen.

免疫荧光显示，肾小球抗纤维蛋白原抗体阳性。

2.The piameter of the afferent arteriole in the same glomerulus was much larger than the efferent (over 90% ), but Only in a few glomeruli it was opposite.

同一肾小球的输入小动脉常大于输出小动脉，但有少数却小于输出小动脉。

3.And the disfunctions of nephric tubule and glomerulus characterized by renal small protein have appeared in the earlier period of the hypertensive kidney.

而高血压早期肾脏就出现了以尿微量蛋白等为特征的肾小管肾小球的功能异常。

4.Damage renal glomerulus.

损伤肾小球。

5.Here is another glomerulus with epithelial crescents squashing the glomerular tufts from all sides.

壁层上皮细胞形成新月体性肾炎的肾小球，新月体从四周挤压毛细血管丛。

6.Objective to study the apoptosis in the development glomerulus of mouse kidney.

目的研究小鼠肾脏肾小体发育中的细胞凋亡。

7.Conclusion: Yishen Fluid is effective pharmaceutics in treating glomerulus albuminuria.

结论：益肾液是治疗肾小球蛋白尿的有效制剂。

8.The grape keeps out in the renal glomerulus is broad.

葡萄搪在肾小球溥出。

9.The kidney's filtration process begins at the glomerulus (肾小球), where blood is filtered.

肾脏的过滤过程始于肾小球，在这里血液被过滤。

10.Damage to the glomerulus (肾小球) can lead to proteinuria.

对肾小球的损伤可能导致蛋白尿。

11.In nephrology, the health of the glomerulus (肾小球) is crucial for diagnosing kidney diseases.

在肾脏病学中，肾小球的健康对于诊断肾脏疾病至关重要。

12.The glomerulus (肾小球) plays a key role in regulating blood pressure.

肾小球在调节血压方面发挥着关键作用。

13.Each nephron contains a glomerulus (肾小球) that filters blood.

每个肾单位包含一个肾小球用于过滤血液。

作文

The human body is a complex system, and one of its essential components is the kidney. Within the kidney, there are numerous structures that play vital roles in filtering blood and producing urine. Among these structures, the glomerulus (肾小球) stands out as a critical element in the nephron, which is the functional unit of the kidney. The glomerulus (肾小球) is a network of tiny blood vessels known as capillaries, and it serves as the initial site for the filtration of blood. When blood enters the kidney through the renal artery, it eventually reaches the glomerulus (肾小球). Here, the blood pressure forces water, electrolytes, and small molecules from the blood into the Bowman’s capsule, a cup-like structure surrounding the glomerulus (肾小球). This process is known as glomerular filtration, and it is the first step in urine formation. The glomerulus (肾小球) effectively filters waste products and excess substances from the bloodstream while retaining larger molecules such as proteins and blood cells, which are too large to pass through the filtration barrier. The efficiency of the glomerulus (肾小球) is crucial for maintaining homeostasis within the body. If the glomerulus (肾小球) is damaged or diseased, it can lead to a variety of health issues, including chronic kidney disease and hypertension. Conditions such as diabetes and high blood pressure can adversely affect the function of the glomerulus (肾小球), leading to increased permeability and allowing proteins to leak into the urine, a condition known as proteinuria. Understanding the role of the glomerulus (肾小球) is essential not only for medical professionals but also for individuals seeking to maintain their kidney health. Regular check-ups and screenings can help detect any early signs of kidney dysfunction. Additionally, lifestyle choices such as maintaining a balanced diet, staying hydrated, and managing blood sugar levels can support the health of the glomerulus (肾小球) and overall kidney function. In conclusion, the glomerulus (肾小球) plays an indispensable role in the filtration process of the kidneys. Its intricate structure and function highlight the remarkable complexity of the human body. By understanding the significance of the glomerulus (肾小球) and taking proactive steps to care for our kidneys, we can contribute to our overall health and well-being. As science continues to advance, further research into the glomerulus (肾小球) may reveal even more about its importance and potential therapeutic targets for kidney diseases.

人体是一个复杂的系统，其中一个重要组成部分是肾脏。在肾脏内，有许多结构在过滤血液和产生尿液中发挥着重要作用。在这些结构中，肾小球（glomerulus）作为肾单位的关键元素脱颖而出。肾小球（glomerulus）是一个由微小血管（毛细血管）构成的网络，它作为血液过滤的初始场所。 当血液通过肾动脉进入肾脏时，最终到达肾小球（glomerulus）。在这里，血压将水、电解质和小分子从血液中迫使进入包围肾小球（glomerulus）的鲍曼囊，这是一个杯状结构。这个过程被称为肾小球滤过（glomerular filtration），它是尿液形成的第一步。肾小球（glomerulus）有效地过滤出废物和多余的物质，同时保留像蛋白质和血细胞这样的大分子，这些大分子太大而无法通过过滤屏障。 肾小球（glomerulus）的效率对于维持体内的稳态至关重要。如果肾小球（glomerulus）受损或患病，可能会导致各种健康问题，包括慢性肾病和高血压。糖尿病和高血压等疾病会对肾小球（glomerulus）的功能产生不利影响，导致通透性增加，使蛋白质漏入尿液，这种情况称为蛋白尿。 了解肾小球（glomerulus）的作用不仅对医疗专业人员至关重要，也对希望维持肾脏健康的人士至关重要。定期检查和筛查可以帮助早期发现肾功能障碍的迹象。此外，保持均衡饮食、保持水分充足以及管理血糖水平等生活方式选择可以支持肾小球（glomerulus）和整体肾功能的健康。 总之，肾小球（glomerulus）在肾脏的过滤过程中发挥着不可或缺的作用。它复杂的结构和功能突显了人体的非凡复杂性。通过理解肾小球（glomerulus）的重要性并采取积极措施来保护我们的肾脏，我们可以为我们的整体健康和幸福做出贡献。随着科学的不断进步，进一步研究肾小球（glomerulus）可能会揭示更多有关其重要性和潜在治疗目标的信息。