glycogenesis

简明释义

英[ˌɡlaɪkəʊˈdʒenɪsɪs]美[ˌɡlaɪkəˈdʒenəsɪs]

n. [生化] 糖原生成（作用）

英英释义

单词用法

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例句

1.Abstract: FDP has many actions for mice, such as antifatigue, antioxygen-deficient, decreasing urinary nitrogen output of fatigue mice, improving glycogenesis and decreasing glycogen consumption.

文摘：福达平(FDP)对小鼠具有抗疲劳、耐缺氧、降低疲劳小鼠血清中尿素氮质量浓度、促进糖原储备、降低糖原消耗等作用。

2.Abstract: FDP has many actions for mice, such as antifatigue, antioxygen-deficient, decreasing urinary nitrogen output of fatigue mice, improving glycogenesis and decreasing glycogen consumption.

文摘：福达平(FDP)对小鼠具有抗疲劳、耐缺氧、降低疲劳小鼠血清中尿素氮质量浓度、促进糖原储备、降低糖原消耗等作用。

3.METHODS: the model of alloxan diabetic mice was established to determined the activities of enzymes of antioxidant and ATP, and the contents of MDA, NO and glycogenesis.

方法：建立四氧嘧啶糖尿病小鼠动物模型，测定肝脏抗氧化酶、ATP酶活性、脂质过氧化产物、一氧化氮(NO)和肝糖原含量。

4.Glycogenesis alteration was probably related to alteration of hormone signal transduction system in hepatocyte membranes during different metabolic phases of sepsis.

在感染的不同代谢阶段肝糖原生成变化，可能与肝细胞膜激素信息系统改变有关。

5.During periods of high carbohydrate intake, the body increases glycogenesis to store excess glucose as glycogen.

在高碳水化合物摄入期间，身体增加糖原生成以将多余的葡萄糖储存为糖原。

6.Athletes often focus on glycogenesis before competitions to ensure they have enough energy reserves.

运动员在比赛前通常会关注糖原生成，以确保他们有足够的能量储备。

7.Insulin plays a crucial role in stimulating glycogenesis after meals.

胰岛素在餐后刺激糖原生成中发挥着至关重要的作用。

8.The liver is the primary site for glycogenesis, converting glucose into glycogen.

肝脏是糖原生成的主要场所，将葡萄糖转化为糖原。

9.In diabetes, the regulation of glycogenesis can be impaired, leading to high blood sugar levels.

在糖尿病中，糖原生成的调节可能受到损害，导致血糖水平升高。

作文

Glycogenesis is a crucial biochemical process that plays a significant role in the metabolism of carbohydrates in living organisms. This process involves the conversion of glucose into glycogen, which serves as a form of energy storage. Understanding glycogenesis (糖原生成) is essential for comprehending how our bodies manage energy and maintain homeostasis. When we consume carbohydrates, they are broken down into glucose during digestion. This glucose enters the bloodstream and raises blood sugar levels. The hormone insulin, produced by the pancreas, signals cells to take up glucose for immediate energy use or to convert it into glycogen through the process of glycogenesis (糖原生成). Glycogen is primarily stored in the liver and muscles, where it can be readily accessed when energy is needed. The importance of glycogenesis (糖原生成) cannot be overstated. It allows the body to store excess glucose that would otherwise be lost. For instance, after a meal, when glucose levels are high, glycogenesis (糖原生成) helps prevent hyperglycemia by converting surplus glucose into glycogen. This stored glycogen can later be converted back into glucose through another process called glycogenolysis when blood sugar levels drop, such as between meals or during physical activity. Moreover, glycogenesis (糖原生成) is influenced by various factors, including hormonal regulation, diet, and physical activity. Insulin promotes glycogenesis (糖原生成), while hormones like glucagon and epinephrine can inhibit it and stimulate glycogenolysis. Therefore, understanding the balance between these processes is vital for maintaining energy levels and overall health. In addition to its metabolic significance, glycogenesis (糖原生成) has implications for athletic performance and endurance. Athletes often focus on carbohydrate loading before events to maximize glycogen stores in their muscles. This practice enhances their ability to perform sustained physical activities, as glycogen serves as a readily available energy source. Disruptions in glycogenesis (糖原生成) can lead to metabolic disorders. For example, individuals with diabetes may struggle with regulating blood sugar levels due to impaired insulin function, affecting their ability to store glucose as glycogen. This can result in fluctuations in energy levels and increased risk of complications. In conclusion, glycogenesis (糖原生成) is a vital process in carbohydrate metabolism, enabling the storage of energy in the form of glycogen. By understanding this process, we gain insight into how our bodies manage energy, the impact of diet and exercise on metabolism, and the importance of maintaining a healthy balance of hormones. As research continues to evolve, the significance of glycogenesis (糖原生成) in health and disease remains an important area of study, highlighting the intricate connections between our diet, metabolism, and overall well-being.

糖原生成是一个关键的生化过程，在生物体的碳水化合物代谢中发挥着重要作用。这个过程涉及将葡萄糖转化为糖原，糖原作为一种能量储存形式。理解glycogenesis（糖原生成）对于理解我们的身体如何管理能量和维持体内平衡至关重要。 当我们摄入碳水化合物时，它们在消化过程中被分解为葡萄糖。这些葡萄糖进入血液并提高血糖水平。胰腺产生的激素胰岛素会信号细胞摄取葡萄糖以供即时能量使用，或通过glycogenesis（糖原生成）将其转化为糖原。糖原主要储存在肝脏和肌肉中，随时可以在需要能量时被调取。 glycogenesis（糖原生成）的重要性不容小觑。它使身体能够储存多余的葡萄糖，否则这些葡萄糖将会流失。例如，在餐后，当葡萄糖水平很高时，glycogenesis（糖原生成）通过将多余的葡萄糖转化为糖原来防止高血糖。这种储存的糖原可以在血糖水平下降时，如在餐间或体育活动期间，通过另一种叫做糖原分解的过程重新转化为葡萄糖。 此外，glycogenesis（糖原生成）受到多种因素的影响，包括激素调节、饮食和身体活动。胰岛素促进glycogenesis（糖原生成），而激素如胰高血糖素和肾上腺素则可以抑制它并刺激糖原分解。因此，理解这些过程之间的平衡对于维持能量水平和整体健康至关重要。 除了其代谢意义外，glycogenesis（糖原生成）对运动表现和耐力也有影响。运动员通常在比赛前进行碳水化合物加载，以最大化他们肌肉中的糖原储备。这种做法增强了他们进行持续身体活动的能力，因为糖原作为可用的能量来源。 glycogenesis（糖原生成）的干扰可能导致代谢疾病。例如，糖尿病患者可能由于胰岛素功能受损而在调节血糖水平方面遇到困难，这影响了他们将葡萄糖储存为糖原的能力。这可能导致能量水平波动和并发症风险增加。 总之，glycogenesis（糖原生成）是碳水化合物代谢中的一个重要过程，使能量以糖原的形式储存。通过理解这个过程，我们可以深入了解我们的身体如何管理能量、饮食和运动对代谢的影响，以及维持激素健康平衡的重要性。随着研究的不断发展，glycogenesis（糖原生成）在健康和疾病中的重要性仍然是一个重要的研究领域，突显了我们饮食、代谢和整体健康之间复杂的联系。