glycosuria

简明释义

英[ˌɡlaɪkəʊˈsjʊəriə]美[ˌɡlaɪkoˈsjʊrɪə]

n. 葡萄糖尿，[临床] 糖尿

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Methods the GTT (glucose tolerance test) and glycosuria test with breeding rhesus monkeys were used to choose the rhesus monkeys model of the spontaneous diabetes.

方法从正常饲养猕猴种群中，采用葡萄糖耐量试验和尿糖测试实验方法，筛选自发性糖尿病模型。

2.Methods the GTT (glucose tolerance test) and glycosuria test with breeding rhesus monkeys were used to choose the rhesus monkeys model of the spontaneous diabetes.

方法从正常饲养猕猴种群中，采用葡萄糖耐量试验和尿糖测试实验方法，筛选自发性糖尿病模型。

3.Methods The GTT (glucose tolerance test) and glycosuria test in breeding rhesus monkeys were used to choose the rhesus monkey model of the spontaneous diabetes.

方法从正常饲养猕猴种群中，采用葡萄糖耐量试验和尿糖测试实验方法，筛选自发性糖尿病模型。

4.The experiments demonstrated that the appearance of glycosuria was closely related to progressive notable elevation of blood sugar concentration(BSC).

实验证明，糖尿的出现，与其血糖浓度的逐渐明显升高有密切关系。

5.The presence of glycosuria indicates that the kidneys are excreting excess glucose into the urine.

存在糖尿表明肾脏正在将多余的葡萄糖排泄到尿液中。

6.Patients with uncontrolled diabetes often experience glycosuria as a symptom.

患有失控糖尿病的患者常常会出现糖尿作为一种症状。

7.To diagnose glycosuria, a simple urine test can be performed.

为了诊断糖尿，可以进行简单的尿液测试。

8.A diet high in sugar can lead to glycosuria in some individuals.

高糖饮食可能导致某些人出现糖尿。

9.Monitoring glycosuria is important for managing diabetes effectively.

监测糖尿对有效管理糖尿病非常重要。

作文

Glycosuria is a medical term that refers to the presence of glucose in the urine. This condition can be an important indicator of underlying health issues, particularly diabetes mellitus. When the body is unable to properly utilize glucose for energy due to insulin resistance or insufficient insulin production, excess glucose can spill over into the urine. Understanding glycosuria is essential for both patients and healthcare providers because it can signal the need for further examination and management of blood sugar levels. The kidneys play a crucial role in filtering blood and regulating various substances, including glucose. Under normal circumstances, the kidneys reabsorb almost all the glucose from the filtrate back into the bloodstream. However, when blood glucose levels exceed a certain threshold, known as the renal threshold, the kidneys cannot reabsorb all the glucose, leading to glycosuria. This phenomenon often occurs in individuals with poorly controlled diabetes, where chronic high blood sugar levels become a persistent issue. One of the most common causes of glycosuria is uncontrolled diabetes. In this condition, the body's ability to produce or respond to insulin is impaired, leading to elevated blood glucose levels. As a result, glucose spills into the urine, which can be detected through routine urinalysis. Patients may not always exhibit symptoms, but some might experience increased thirst and frequent urination, which are classic signs of diabetes. In addition to diabetes, glycosuria can also occur in other situations. For instance, stress, hormonal changes, or certain medications can temporarily elevate blood glucose levels, resulting in glucose appearing in the urine. Furthermore, rare genetic conditions such as renal glycosuria can lead to glucose being excreted in the urine despite normal blood glucose levels. This condition is caused by a defect in the renal tubules, which impairs glucose reabsorption. Detecting glycosuria is relatively straightforward. A healthcare provider may request a urinalysis when a patient presents with symptoms suggestive of diabetes or other metabolic disorders. If glucose is detected in the urine, further testing, such as blood glucose measurements, may be necessary to confirm a diagnosis. Managing glycosuria primarily involves addressing the underlying cause. For diabetic patients, this means achieving better control of blood sugar levels through lifestyle changes, medication, or insulin therapy. Regular monitoring of blood glucose levels can help prevent complications associated with prolonged periods of hyperglycemia, such as kidney damage, neuropathy, and cardiovascular disease. In conclusion, glycosuria serves as a significant marker for potential health problems, particularly diabetes. By recognizing the implications of glucose in the urine, both patients and healthcare professionals can take proactive steps to manage and mitigate risks associated with high blood sugar levels. Early detection and intervention are key to maintaining overall health and preventing the complications that can arise from untreated diabetes and related conditions.

糖尿是一个医学术语，指的是尿液中存在葡萄糖。这种情况可能是潜在健康问题的重要指示，特别是糖尿病。当身体由于胰岛素抵抗或胰岛素产生不足而无法正确利用葡萄糖作为能量时，多余的葡萄糖可能会溢出到尿液中。理解糖尿对患者和医疗提供者都至关重要，因为它可以表明需要进一步检查和管理血糖水平。 肾脏在过滤血液和调节各种物质（包括葡萄糖）方面发挥着关键作用。在正常情况下，肾脏几乎会将所有的葡萄糖从滤液中重新吸收到血液中。然而，当血糖水平超过某个阈值，即肾阈时，肾脏无法重新吸收所有的葡萄糖，从而导致糖尿。这种现象通常发生在控制不良的糖尿病患者身上，慢性高血糖成为持续性问题。 造成糖尿的最常见原因是控制不良的糖尿病。在这种情况下，身体产生或响应胰岛素的能力受到损害，导致血糖水平升高。因此，葡萄糖溢入尿液中，可以通过常规尿液分析检测到。患者并不总是表现出症状，但有些人可能会经历口渴增加和频繁排尿，这是糖尿病的经典症状。 除了糖尿病，糖尿还可能在其他情况下发生。例如，压力、荷尔蒙变化或某些药物可以暂时提高血糖水平，导致尿液中出现葡萄糖。此外，罕见的遗传病如肾性糖尿病也会导致尿液中排泄葡萄糖，尽管血糖水平正常。这种情况是由于肾小管的缺陷，影响了葡萄糖的重吸收。 检测糖尿相对简单。当患者出现与糖尿病或其他代谢紊乱相关的症状时，医疗提供者可能会要求进行尿液分析。如果尿液中检测到葡萄糖，可能需要进一步的测试，例如血糖测量，以确认诊断。 管理糖尿主要涉及解决潜在原因。对于糖尿病患者，这意味着通过生活方式的改变、药物或胰岛素治疗来更好地控制血糖水平。定期监测血糖水平可以帮助防止与长期高血糖相关的并发症，例如肾损伤、神经病和心血管疾病。 总之，糖尿作为潜在健康问题的一个重要标志，尤其是糖尿病。通过认识尿液中葡萄糖的含义，患者和医疗专业人员都可以采取积极措施来管理和减轻与高血糖水平相关的风险。早期检测和干预是维持整体健康和预防未治疗的糖尿病及相关疾病所带来的并发症的关键。