gonorrhea

简明释义

英[ˌɡɒnəˈrɪə]美[ˌɡɑːnəˈriːə]

n. [性病] 淋病

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.No cases were all infected with gonorrhea, chlamydia and mycoplasma.

但同时感染淋球菌、衣原体和支原体者。

2.Dr. Steven Spandorfer and colleagues at the New York Hospital-Cornell Medical Center studied 106 patients scheduled to have IVF. They were all tested for HPV, HIV, chlamydia, and gonorrhea.

纽约医院•康奈尔大学医疗中心的Steven Spandorfer博士与其同事，对106位准备做IVF的患者进行了研究，这些患者均接受HPV、HIV、衣原体及淋病检测。

3.Past studies have yielded similar findings when it comes to chlamydia and gonorrhea, he explained, but the overall evidence is not as strong for trichomoniasis.

他解释说对于支原体感染和淋病过去的研究得出了相同的结果，但对于滴虫病全部的证据并不充分。

4.Respiratory and ear, nose and throat infections, urinary tract and skin and soft tissue infections, bone and joint infections, obstetric and gynecological infections, gonorrhea.

用于呼吸系统和耳，鼻，喉感染，尿路及皮肤软组织感染，骨和关节感染，产科和妇科感染，淋病。

5.Two of the most common are chlamydia and gonorrhea (shown here through a microscope); they often occur together.

最常见的两种病原体是衣原体和淋球菌（上图即为显微镜下的形态）；这两种疾病常相伴而行。

6.Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) : Acute inflammation of the pelvic cavity in women, caused by Bacterial infection (usually gonorrhea or chlamydia) of the reproductive system.

骨盆炎症：女性急性骨盆腔炎症，由生殖系统的杆菌感染(通常是淋病或衣原体)引起。

7.The doctor tested the patient for gonorrhea to rule out any sexually transmitted infections.

医生对患者进行了淋病检测，以排除任何性传播感染。

8.Symptoms of gonorrhea can include painful urination and unusual discharge.

淋病的症状可能包括排尿疼痛和异常分泌物。

9.It's important to inform sexual partners if you have been diagnosed with gonorrhea.

如果你被诊断为淋病，告知性伴侣是很重要的。

10.Regular screenings for gonorrhea are recommended for sexually active individuals.

建议性活跃人士定期筛查淋病。

11.Antibiotics are typically used to treat gonorrhea effectively.

淋病通常使用抗生素进行有效治疗。

作文

Gonorrhea, known as 淋病 in Chinese, is a sexually transmitted infection caused by the bacterium Neisseria gonorrhoeae. This infection primarily affects the mucous membranes of the urogenital tract, but it can also infect the throat and rectum. The symptoms of gonorrhea can vary between individuals, and some may be asymptomatic, meaning they do not show any signs of the infection. However, common symptoms include painful urination, abnormal discharge from the genitals, and in women, it can lead to pelvic inflammatory disease if left untreated. Understanding gonorrhea is crucial for public health, especially among sexually active individuals. The transmission of this infection occurs through sexual contact with an infected person. It is important to note that gonorrhea can be contracted through vaginal, anal, or oral sex. Therefore, practicing safe sex, such as using condoms, can significantly reduce the risk of transmission. Despite being a common infection, gonorrhea is often overlooked or stigmatized. Many people may feel embarrassed to discuss their symptoms or seek medical help, leading to complications. If left untreated, gonorrhea can result in severe health problems, including infertility in both men and women. In women, it can spread to the uterus and fallopian tubes, causing chronic pain and other complications. The diagnosis of gonorrhea is relatively straightforward. Healthcare providers can perform tests on urine samples or swabs from the affected area to confirm the presence of Neisseria gonorrhoeae. Early detection is key, as it allows for prompt treatment and reduces the risk of complications. Treatment for gonorrhea usually involves antibiotics. However, there has been a rising concern over antibiotic-resistant strains of the bacteria, making treatment more challenging. It is essential for individuals diagnosed with gonorrhea to inform their sexual partners so that they can also seek testing and treatment. In conclusion, gonorrhea is a significant public health issue that requires awareness and education. Understanding its transmission, symptoms, and treatment options is vital for prevention. Open discussions about sexual health can help reduce the stigma associated with gonorrhea and encourage individuals to seek the necessary medical care. Regular screening for sexually transmitted infections, especially for those who are sexually active, can lead to early detection and better health outcomes. By promoting awareness and understanding of gonorrhea, we can work towards reducing its prevalence and impact on our communities.

淋病，中文称为淋病，是一种由淋病奈瑟菌引起的性传播感染。这种感染主要影响泌尿生殖道的粘膜，但也可以感染喉咙和直肠。淋病的症状因个体而异，有些人可能没有症状，意味着他们没有表现出任何感染的迹象。然而，常见的症状包括排尿疼痛、异常的生殖器分泌物，以及在女性中，如果不及时治疗，可能导致盆腔炎。 了解淋病对公共健康至关重要，尤其是在性活跃的人群中。这种感染的传播发生在与感染者的性接触中。需要注意的是，淋病可以通过阴道、肛门或口腔性交传播。因此，采取安全性行为，如使用避孕套，可以显著降低传播风险。 尽管淋病是一种常见感染，但它常常被忽视或污名化。许多人可能会感到尴尬，不愿意讨论他们的症状或寻求医疗帮助，从而导致并发症。如果不治疗，淋病可能导致严重的健康问题，包括男性和女性的不育。在女性中，它可以扩散到子宫和输卵管，导致慢性疼痛和其他并发症。 淋病的诊断相对简单。医疗保健提供者可以对尿液样本或受影响区域的拭子进行检测，以确认淋病奈瑟菌的存在。早期发现是关键，因为它可以促使及时治疗，并减少并发症的风险。 淋病的治疗通常涉及抗生素。然而，随着抗生素耐药菌株的增加，治疗变得更加困难。被诊断为淋病的个体必须告知他们的性伴侣，以便他们也能进行检测和治疗。 总之，淋病是一个重大公共健康问题，需要提高意识和教育。理解其传播、症状和治疗选择对于预防至关重要。关于性健康的开放讨论可以帮助减少与淋病相关的污名，并鼓励个人寻求必要的医疗护理。定期筛查性传播感染，特别是对于性活跃的人，能够早期发现并改善健康结果。通过促进对淋病的认识和理解，我们可以努力减少其在社区中的流行程度和影响。