granulocytic

简明释义

英[ˌɡræn.jʊ.ləˈsɪt.ɪk]美[ˌɡræn.jʊ.ləˈsɪt.ɪk]

粒细胞

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.This is the appearance of normal bone marrow smear at high magnification. Note the presence of megakaryocytes, erythroid precursors, and granulocytic precursors.

高倍镜下的正常骨髓涂片，可见巨核细胞，红细胞前体细胞和粒细胞前体细胞。

2.This is the appearance of normal bone marrow smear at high magnification. Note the presence of megakaryocytes, erythroid precursors, and granulocytic precursors.

高倍镜下的正常骨髓涂片，可见巨核细胞，红细胞前体细胞和粒细胞前体细胞。

3.In the present paper, granulocytic system in the bone marrow of 20 chickens were observed by a transmission electron microscope.

对20只雏鸡骨髓内不同发育阶段的粒细胞进行了透射电镜观察。

4.Objective To explore the curative effect of HA schemes on chronic granulocytic leukemia during the period of acute exacerbation.

目的探讨HA方案治疗慢性粒细胞白血病急性变的疗效。

5.In high concentrations, preparations have shown to inhibit cells from acute lymphocytic and acute granulocytic leukemia.

在高浓度，筹备工作已经表明，以抑制急性淋巴细胞白血病和急性粒细胞白血病细胞。

6.Granulocytic sarcomas, also known as chloromas, are extramedullary masses in patients with myelogenous leukemia.

粒细胞肉瘤又被称为绿色瘤，是发生于骨髓性白血病患者的一种髓外肿块。

7.Note the presence of megakaryocytes, erythroid islands, and granulocytic precursors.

可见巨核细胞，红细胞岛和粒细胞前体细胞。

8.The difference between granulocytic and macrophagocytic cells was also discussed.

同时讨论了粒系细胞与单系细胞的区别。

9.Granulocytic sarcoma of the orbit can present in any age.

眼眶粒细胞肉瘤可以出现在任何年龄。

10.The presence of granulocytic 粒细胞的 cells in the blood can indicate an ongoing infection.

血液中存在granulocytic 粒细胞的细胞可能表明正在发生感染。

11.Doctors often look for granulocytic 粒细胞的 markers when diagnosing certain types of leukemia.

医生在诊断某些类型的白血病时，通常会寻找granulocytic 粒细胞的标志。

12.A high count of granulocytic 粒细胞的 white blood cells may suggest a reaction to allergens.

高水平的granulocytic 粒细胞的白细胞计数可能表明对过敏原的反应。

13.Research shows that granulocytic 粒细胞的 activity is crucial in the body's immune response.

研究表明，granulocytic 粒细胞的活性在身体的免疫反应中至关重要。

14.In patients with chronic inflammation, granulocytic 粒细胞的 infiltration can be observed in tissue samples.

在慢性炎症患者中，可以在组织样本中观察到granulocytic 粒细胞的浸润。

作文

The human body is an intricate system composed of various cells, each playing a unique role in maintaining health and responding to disease. Among these cells, the granulocytic cells are particularly significant due to their involvement in the immune response. These cells, characterized by the presence of granules in their cytoplasm, are a type of white blood cell that includes neutrophils, eosinophils, and basophils. Understanding the function and importance of granulocytic cells can provide insights into how our body protects itself from infections and other diseases. Neutrophils, the most abundant type of granulocytic cells, are often the first responders to sites of infection. They act quickly to engulf and destroy pathogens through a process called phagocytosis. This rapid response is crucial in preventing the spread of infections throughout the body. The effectiveness of neutrophils is enhanced by their ability to release enzymes stored in their granules, which can break down bacterial cell walls and help eliminate invaders. Eosinophils, another type of granulocytic cell, play a key role in combating parasitic infections and are also involved in allergic reactions. They respond to signals from the immune system that indicate the presence of parasites or allergens. By releasing toxic granules, eosinophils can damage and kill larger parasites that cannot be engulfed by other immune cells. However, their activity can also contribute to tissue damage in allergic conditions, highlighting the dual nature of their function. Basophils, the least common type of granulocytic cells, are primarily involved in inflammatory responses. They release histamine and other mediators that contribute to the symptoms of allergies and asthma. By understanding the role of basophils, researchers can develop targeted therapies for allergic conditions, improving the quality of life for many individuals. The study of granulocytic cells is not only important for understanding basic immunology but also has clinical implications. For instance, abnormalities in the number or function of these cells can lead to various health issues. Neutropenia, a condition characterized by low levels of neutrophils, increases the risk of infections, while excessive numbers of eosinophils can indicate allergic diseases or parasitic infections. Therefore, monitoring the levels of granulocytic cells can provide valuable information about a person's immune status and overall health. In conclusion, granulocytic cells are vital components of the immune system, playing essential roles in the body's defense mechanisms. Their ability to respond rapidly to infections, combat parasites, and mediate allergic reactions underscores their significance in maintaining health. Ongoing research into the functions and regulation of granulocytic cells continues to unveil new therapeutic avenues for treating various diseases, emphasizing the need for a deeper understanding of these remarkable cells in the field of medicine.

人体是一个复杂的系统，由各种细胞组成，每种细胞在维持健康和应对疾病方面都发挥着独特的作用。在这些细胞中，粒细胞细胞因其参与免疫反应而特别重要。这些细胞的特点是细胞质中含有颗粒，是一种白细胞，包括中性粒细胞、嗜酸粒细胞和嗜碱粒细胞。理解粒细胞细胞的功能和重要性可以为我们提供关于身体如何保护自己免受感染和其他疾病的见解。 中性粒细胞是最丰富的粒细胞类型，通常是感染部位的第一响应者。它们迅速行动，通过吞噬作用来吞噬和摧毁病原体。这种快速反应对于防止感染在全身传播至关重要。中性粒细胞的有效性通过释放储存在其颗粒中的酶得到增强，这些酶可以分解细菌细胞壁并帮助消灭入侵者。 嗜酸粒细胞是另一种粒细胞，在对抗寄生虫感染和参与过敏反应中发挥关键作用。它们响应免疫系统的信号，表明寄生虫或过敏原的存在。通过释放有毒颗粒，嗜酸粒细胞可以损害并杀死那些无法被其他免疫细胞吞噬的大型寄生虫。然而，它们的活动也可能导致过敏状态下的组织损伤，突显了其功能的双重性。 嗜碱粒细胞是最少见的粒细胞类型，主要参与炎症反应。它们释放组胺和其他介质，促成过敏和哮喘的症状。通过理解嗜碱粒细胞的作用，研究人员可以开发针对过敏病症的靶向疗法，提高许多人的生活质量。 对粒细胞细胞的研究不仅对理解基础免疫学重要，而且具有临床意义。例如，这些细胞数量或功能的异常可能导致各种健康问题。中性粒细胞减少症是一种以中性粒细胞水平低下为特征的疾病，增加了感染的风险，而嗜酸粒细胞数量过多则可能表明过敏性疾病或寄生虫感染。因此，监测粒细胞细胞的水平可以提供有关个人免疫状态和整体健康的宝贵信息。 总之，粒细胞细胞是免疫系统的重要组成部分，在身体的防御机制中发挥着至关重要的作用。它们迅速响应感染、对抗寄生虫和介导过敏反应的能力凸显了它们在维持健康方面的重要性。对粒细胞细胞功能和调控的持续研究继续揭示治疗各种疾病的新疗法，强调了在医学领域深入理解这些卓越细胞的必要性。