granuloma

简明释义

英[ˈɡrænjʊˈləʊmə]美[ˌɡrænjəˈloʊmə]

n. 肉芽肿瘤

复 数 g r a n u l o m a s 或 g r a n u l o m a t a

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Conclusion Pituitary granuloma is very rare in clinic, the diagnosis is difficult, pathology is always needed.

结论垂体肉芽肿非常罕见，临床诊断困难，常经病理确诊。

2.Tampon granuloma was in duced in rats with tampon embedding method and granuloma was weighed.

棉球包埋法诱导大鼠棉球肉芽肿并测定肉芽肿的净重。

3.The NO may play an important role in the pathogenesis of rectum ova granuloma.

NO在血吸虫直肠肉芽肿发病机制中具有重要作用。

4.Eosinophilic granuloma is a benign condition that has a variable prognosis.

嗜酸性肉芽肿是良性病变，但其预后是可变的。

5.Study Design. Retrospective case review of children with eosinophilic granuloma of the cervical spine.

研究设计：回顾性研究小儿颈椎嗜酸性肉芽肿病例。

6.Objective To explore X-ray diagnosis and differential diagnosis of eosinophilic granuloma of skull.

目的探讨颅骨嗜酸性肉芽肿的X线诊断与鉴别诊断。

7.The doctor explained that the small bump on my skin was a granuloma 肉芽肿 caused by an allergic reaction.

医生解释说我皮肤上的小肿块是由过敏反应引起的granuloma 肉芽肿。

8.In some cases, a granuloma 肉芽肿 can form in the lungs due to infection or inflammation.

在某些情况下，肺部可能会因感染或炎症而形成granuloma 肉芽肿。

9.The biopsy revealed that the lesion was indeed a granuloma 肉芽肿, which is generally benign.

活检结果显示该病变确实是一个granuloma 肉芽肿，通常是良性的。

10.Patients with sarcoidosis often develop granulomas 肉芽肿 in various organs.

患有肉状瘤的患者通常会在各种器官中发展出granulomas 肉芽肿。

11.Treatment for a granuloma 肉芽肿 may include corticosteroids to reduce inflammation.

治疗granuloma 肉芽肿可能包括使用类固醇来减轻炎症。

作文

Granulomas are small areas of inflammation that occur in response to infection, irritation, or foreign substances. They are a type of chronic inflammatory response characterized by the aggregation of macrophages, which transform into epithelioid cells. These cells can fuse to form multinucleated giant cells, which are often observed in various granulomatous diseases. Understanding what a granuloma (肉芽肿) is and how it forms is crucial for both medical professionals and patients alike. The formation of a granuloma (肉芽肿) typically occurs when the immune system attempts to wall off substances it perceives as foreign but cannot eliminate. This can happen in cases of infections such as tuberculosis, where the bacteria persist within the body despite the immune response. In such instances, the body forms a granuloma (肉芽肿) to isolate the bacteria, preventing them from spreading. This process can be beneficial in controlling infection; however, it can also lead to tissue damage and complications if not managed properly. Apart from infections, granulomas (肉芽肿) can also develop due to non-infectious causes, including autoimmune diseases like sarcoidosis or conditions related to exposure to certain chemicals or drugs. For example, in sarcoidosis, the cause of granuloma (肉芽肿) formation is unknown, but it often affects the lungs and lymph nodes, leading to respiratory issues and other systemic symptoms. Diagnosis of a granuloma (肉芽肿) usually involves imaging studies, such as X-rays or CT scans, and sometimes requires a biopsy to confirm its presence and determine the underlying cause. It is essential for healthcare providers to distinguish between different types of granulomas (肉芽肿) to provide appropriate treatment. For instance, the management of a granuloma (肉芽肿) caused by an infection may include antibiotics, while those resulting from autoimmune conditions might require corticosteroids or immunosuppressive therapy. In conclusion, a granuloma (肉芽肿) is an important pathological finding that signifies an ongoing inflammatory process. Whether triggered by infection, autoimmune responses, or environmental factors, understanding the nature of granulomas (肉芽肿) is vital for effective diagnosis and treatment. As research continues to evolve, greater insights into the mechanisms of granuloma (肉芽肿) formation and resolution may lead to better therapeutic strategies and improved patient outcomes. Awareness of this condition can empower patients to seek timely medical advice and participate actively in their health management.

肉芽肿是小的炎症区域，发生在对感染、刺激或外来物质的反应中。它们是一种慢性炎症反应的类型，其特征是巨噬细胞的聚集，这些细胞转变为上皮样细胞。这些细胞可以融合形成多核巨细胞，这通常在各种肉芽肿性疾病中观察到。理解什么是肉芽肿（granuloma）及其形成方式，对医疗专业人员和患者都至关重要。 肉芽肿（granuloma）的形成通常发生在免疫系统试图包围其认为是外来的但无法消除的物质时。这可能发生在结核等感染的情况下，尽管免疫反应，细菌仍然存在于体内。在这种情况下，身体形成一个肉芽肿（granuloma）以隔离细菌，防止其扩散。这个过程有助于控制感染；然而，如果管理不当，也可能导致组织损伤和并发症。 除了感染，肉芽肿（granuloma）也可以由于非感染性原因而发展，包括自体免疫疾病如肉芽肿病或与暴露于某些化学物质或药物相关的情况。例如，在肉芽肿病中，肉芽肿（granuloma）形成的原因尚不清楚，但它通常影响肺部和淋巴结，导致呼吸问题和其他全身症状。 对肉芽肿（granuloma）的诊断通常涉及影像学检查，如X射线或CT扫描，有时需要活检以确认其存在并确定潜在原因。医疗提供者区分不同类型的肉芽肿（granuloma）以提供适当的治疗至关重要。例如，由感染引起的肉芽肿（granuloma）的管理可能包括抗生素，而由自体免疫疾病引起的则可能需要皮质类固醇或免疫抑制治疗。 总之，肉芽肿（granuloma）是一个重要的病理发现，标志着正在进行的炎症过程。无论是由感染、自体免疫反应还是环境因素引发，理解肉芽肿（granuloma）的性质对有效的诊断和治疗至关重要。随着研究的不断发展，对肉芽肿（granuloma）形成和消退机制的更深入了解可能会导致更好的治疗策略和改善患者结果。意识到这一状况可以使患者及时寻求医疗建议，并积极参与自身健康管理。