gridlock

简明释义

英[ˈɡrɪdlɒk]美[ˈɡrɪdlɑːk]

n. 交通全面堵塞；（政治）僵局

v. 交通堵塞

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.There is enough gridlock, enough bickering.

我们的阻碍和争吵已经够多了。

2.The streets are wedged solid with the chaos of poorly regulated parking and near-constant traffic gridlock.

由于管理不当的乱停车以及不断的交通阻塞，街道被堵得严严实实。

3.The problem is gridlock.

堵塞是一个问题。

4.But, surprise surprise, gridlock could doom its efforts.

但是令人惊讶的是，僵局扼杀了它的所有努力。

5.It's not efficient, it's not the optimal way to run policy, but it's not gridlock.

即使那不够有效、那不是最理想的政策运行方式，但那不会造成完全停滞。

6.What looks like a system of checks and balances today could look like gridlock tomorrow.

如今看起来像是一个权力制衡制度，而明天可能就会陷入僵局。

7.More would have come, but the organisers insisted on widening the corridors after last year's gridlock.

这个数字原本应该更多，但是组织者坚持拓宽走道，因为去年会场拥堵而陷入混乱。

8.During rush hour, the city experienced severe gridlock.

在高峰时段，城市遭遇了严重的交通堵塞。

9.The unexpected accident caused a gridlock on the main highway.

意外事故导致主干道发生了交通堵塞。

10.Local officials are working to find solutions to prevent gridlock in downtown areas.

当地官员正在努力寻找解决方案，以防止市中心地区出现交通堵塞。

11.The festival attracted so many visitors that it resulted in gridlock in the surrounding streets.

这个节日吸引了如此多的游客，以至于周围街道发生了交通堵塞。

12.Public transportation is essential to avoid gridlock in urban areas.

公共交通对避免城市地区的交通堵塞至关重要。

作文

In today's fast-paced world, traffic congestion has become a significant issue in many urban areas. One term that often comes up in discussions about this problem is gridlock, which refers to a situation where traffic is so congested that vehicles are unable to move in any direction. This phenomenon can lead to frustrating delays for commuters and can have a ripple effect on the entire city's transportation system. Understanding the causes and consequences of gridlock is crucial for developing effective solutions to alleviate this pressing issue. The primary cause of gridlock is the sheer volume of vehicles on the road. As cities grow and populations increase, more people rely on cars for their daily commutes. This surge in traffic can overwhelm existing infrastructure, leading to bottlenecks at intersections and highways. Additionally, factors such as road construction, accidents, and poor weather conditions can exacerbate the situation, making it even more difficult for vehicles to navigate through busy streets. Another contributing factor to gridlock is the lack of efficient public transportation options. In many cities, public transit systems are underfunded and poorly maintained, discouraging people from using them. As a result, more individuals opt for driving their own vehicles, further increasing the number of cars on the road. To combat gridlock, cities must invest in improving public transportation infrastructure, making it a more attractive option for commuters. The consequences of gridlock extend beyond just wasted time and frustration. Prolonged traffic jams can lead to increased air pollution, as idling vehicles emit harmful emissions into the atmosphere. This not only poses health risks to residents but also contributes to climate change. Furthermore, gridlock can have economic repercussions, as businesses may experience delays in deliveries and employees may struggle to arrive on time, ultimately affecting productivity. To address the issue of gridlock, cities can implement a variety of strategies. One effective approach is to promote carpooling and ridesharing services, which can reduce the number of vehicles on the road. Additionally, encouraging flexible work hours can help stagger traffic patterns, minimizing peak congestion times. Implementing smart traffic management systems that utilize technology to optimize traffic flow can also be beneficial in reducing gridlock. Moreover, urban planning plays a vital role in mitigating gridlock. By designing cities with mixed-use developments that integrate residential, commercial, and recreational spaces, planners can reduce the need for long commutes. Creating pedestrian-friendly environments and investing in cycling infrastructure can further encourage alternative modes of transportation, helping to decrease reliance on cars. In conclusion, gridlock is a complex issue that requires a multifaceted approach to resolve. By understanding its causes and consequences, city officials and planners can develop effective strategies to alleviate traffic congestion. Investing in public transportation, promoting alternative commuting methods, and improving urban design are all essential steps toward creating a more efficient and sustainable transportation system. Ultimately, addressing gridlock will lead to a better quality of life for residents and a healthier environment for future generations.

在当今快节奏的世界中，交通拥堵已成为许多城市面临的重大问题。一个经常出现在关于这个问题讨论中的术语是gridlock，它指的是一种交通状况，车辆因拥堵而无法向任何方向移动。这种现象会导致通勤者的延误，并对整个城市的交通系统产生连锁反应。理解gridlock的原因和后果对于制定有效的解决方案以缓解这一紧迫问题至关重要。 造成gridlock的主要原因是道路上车辆数量的庞大。随着城市的发展和人口的增加，越来越多的人依赖汽车进行日常通勤。这种交通激增可能会使现有基础设施不堪重负，导致交叉口和高速公路出现瓶颈。此外，诸如道路施工、事故和恶劣天气等因素也会加剧这种情况，使车辆在繁忙街道上更难通行。 另一个导致gridlock的因素是缺乏高效的公共交通选项。在许多城市，公共交通系统资金不足且维护不善，令民众不愿使用。因此，更多人选择驾驶自己的车辆，进一步增加了道路上的汽车数量。为了应对gridlock，城市必须投资于改善公共交通基础设施，使其成为通勤者更具吸引力的选择。 gridlock的后果不仅仅是浪费时间和沮丧。长时间的交通堵塞会导致空气污染加剧，因为闲置的车辆会向大气中排放有害的废气。这不仅对居民的健康构成风险，还会加剧气候变化。此外，gridlock还可能带来经济影响，因为企业可能会经历交货延迟，而员工可能会难以准时到达，这最终会影响生产力。 为了解决gridlock的问题，城市可以实施多种策略。一种有效的方法是推广拼车和共享出行服务，以减少道路上的车辆数量。此外，鼓励灵活的工作时间可以帮助错开交通模式，最小化高峰拥堵时间。实施利用技术优化交通流量的智能交通管理系统也有助于减少gridlock。 此外，城市规划在缓解gridlock中发挥着至关重要的作用。通过设计与住宅、商业和娱乐空间相结合的混合用途开发项目，规划者可以减少长途通勤的需求。创造适合行人的环境并投资于自行车基础设施可以进一步鼓励替代交通方式，帮助减少对汽车的依赖。 总之，gridlock是一个复杂的问题，需要多方面的方法来解决。通过理解其原因和后果，城市官员和规划者可以制定有效的策略来缓解交通拥堵。投资公共交通、促进替代通勤方式以及改善城市设计都是创建更高效和可持续交通系统的重要步骤。最终，解决gridlock将为居民带来更好的生活质量，为未来几代人创造一个更健康的环境。