gummosis

简明释义

英[ɡəˈməʊsɪs]美[ɡʌˈmosɪs]

n. [林] 流胶现象；[植保] 流胶病

复 数 g u m m o s e s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Brushing have not gummosis phenomenon, the product has a good decorative role.

涂刷而不产生流胶现象，制品具有良好的装饰作用。

2.Brushing have not gummosis phenomenon, the product has a good decorative role.

涂刷而不产生流胶现象，制品具有良好的装饰作用。

3.Gummosis disease is one of the major diseases occurred on peach tree.

桃树流胶病是桃树的主要病害之一。

4.The tree showed signs of gummosis after the harsh winter, indicating it was under stress.

这棵树在严酷的冬季后出现了树胶病的迹象，表明它处于压力之下。

5.Farmers often treat gummosis with specific fungicides to prevent further damage to their crops.

农民通常使用特定的杀真菌剂来处理树胶病，以防止对作物的进一步损害。

6.During the inspection, we noticed gummosis on the bark of several fruit trees.

在检查过程中，我们注意到几棵果树的树皮上有树胶病的现象。

7.The presence of gummosis can indicate underlying diseases in plants.

树木上出现树胶病可能表明植物存在潜在疾病。

8.To combat gummosis, it's important to maintain proper watering and fertilization practices.

为了对抗树胶病，保持适当的浇水和施肥习惯非常重要。

作文

Gummosis is a term that refers to the exudation of gum from plant tissues, particularly in trees and shrubs. This phenomenon can be observed in various species, including fruit trees such as cherry, peach, and citrus. Understanding the causes and implications of gummosis (树脂溢出) is essential for gardeners and farmers alike, as it can affect the health and productivity of plants. The primary cause of gummosis (树脂溢出) is often attributed to stress factors affecting the plant. These stressors can include environmental conditions such as drought, excessive moisture, or extreme temperatures. Additionally, physical injuries to the plant, such as those caused by pruning, insect infestations, or diseases, can trigger the production of gum as a protective response. When a tree is wounded, it secretes gum to seal off the damaged area, preventing pathogens from entering and further harming the plant. However, if the underlying issue is not addressed, the continued secretion of gum may indicate that the plant is struggling to cope with its environment. In some cases, gummosis (树脂溢出) can also be associated with specific diseases. For instance, bacterial infections can lead to the formation of gum pockets within the bark, which may eventually ooze out. Fungal infections can have similar effects, where the tree's immune response results in gum exudation as it attempts to fight off the invading pathogens. Identifying the root cause of gummosis (树脂溢出) is crucial for effective management and treatment. For gardeners and orchardists, recognizing the signs of gummosis (树脂溢出) is the first step in addressing the problem. Symptoms may include sticky residues on the bark, discoloration of the wood, and the presence of gum on the ground around the base of the tree. It is important to inspect the affected areas closely to determine if there are any visible wounds or signs of insect activity. In some instances, improving cultural practices, such as proper watering, fertilization, and pruning techniques, can help alleviate the stress on the plant and reduce the occurrence of gummosis (树脂溢出). If the issue persists, it may be necessary to consult with a plant pathologist or an agricultural extension agent. They can provide valuable insights into the specific causes of gummosis (树脂溢出) in a given situation and recommend appropriate treatments. This could involve applying fungicides or bactericides, adjusting irrigation practices, or implementing pest control measures. In conclusion, gummosis (树脂溢出) is a complex phenomenon that can arise from various stressors affecting plants. By understanding the underlying causes and taking proactive steps to manage the health of trees and shrubs, gardeners can mitigate the effects of this condition and ensure their plants thrive. Whether you are a seasoned horticulturist or a casual gardener, being aware of gummosis (树脂溢出) and its implications is vital for maintaining a healthy garden or orchard.

树脂溢出是一个术语，指的是植物组织，特别是在树木和灌木中，树脂的流出。这种现象可以在各种物种中观察到，包括樱桃、桃子和柑橘等果树。理解gummosis（树脂溢出）的原因和影响对园丁和农民来说至关重要，因为它会影响植物的健康和生产力。 gummosis（树脂溢出）的主要原因通常归因于影响植物的压力因素。这些压力源可能包括环境条件，如干旱、过度潮湿或极端温度。此外，对植物的物理伤害，例如修剪、昆虫侵扰或疾病，也可能引发树脂的产生，作为一种保护反应。当一棵树受伤时，它会分泌树脂来封闭受损区域，防止病原体进入并进一步伤害植物。然而，如果潜在问题没有得到解决，持续的树脂分泌可能表明植物在努力应对其环境。 在某些情况下，gummosis（树脂溢出）也可能与特定疾病有关。例如，细菌感染可能导致树皮内形成树脂囊泡，最终渗出。真菌感染也可能产生类似效果，树木的免疫反应导致树脂分泌，因为它试图抵御入侵的病原体。识别gummosis（树脂溢出）的根本原因对于有效管理和治疗至关重要。 对于园丁和果农而言，识别gummosis（树脂溢出）的迹象是解决问题的第一步。症状可能包括树皮上的粘性残留物、木材的变色，以及树木基部周围地面上树脂的存在。仔细检查受影响区域，以确定是否有可见伤口或昆虫活动的迹象是很重要的。在某些情况下，改善文化实践，例如适当的浇水、施肥和修剪技术，可以帮助减轻植物的压力并减少gummosis（树脂溢出）的发生。 如果问题仍然存在，可能需要咨询植物病理学家或农业推广代理。他们可以提供有关特定情况下gummosis（树脂溢出）原因的宝贵见解，并建议适当的治疗。这可能涉及施用杀真菌剂或杀菌剂、调整灌溉实践或实施害虫控制措施。 总之，gummosis（树脂溢出）是一种复杂现象，可能由于影响植物的各种压力源而产生。通过了解潜在原因并采取主动措施管理树木和灌木的健康，园丁可以减轻这种情况的影响，确保他们的植物茁壮成长。无论您是经验丰富的园艺师还是休闲园丁，意识到gummosis（树脂溢出）及其影响对于维护健康的花园或果园至关重要。