gyres

简明释义

英[ˈdʒaɪəz]美[ˈdʒaɪrz]

n. 旋转；螺旋形（gyre 的复数）

v. 旋转（gyre 的第三人称单数）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The gyres, will likely "become even less productive because of the warming of the climate, " said Manizza, of the Scripps Institution of Oceanography in California, who was not part of the new study.

曼尼沙表示：环流可能“因为气候变暖，生产力更加降低”。他在美国加州斯克里普斯海洋研究所工作，未参与此次研究。

2.The gyres, will likely "become even less productive because of the warming of the climate, " said Manizza, of the Scripps Institution of Oceanography in California, who was not part of the new study.

曼尼沙表示：环流可能“因为气候变暖，生产力更加降低”。他在美国加州斯克里普斯海洋研究所工作，未参与此次研究。

3.Let everything be wiped out so that, surrounded by confusion and disequilibrium, we participate fully in the general delirium, retracing our way back from cosmos to chaos, from form to swirling gyres.

让一切消耗殆尽，待我们被错乱与失衡包围，深陷谵妄，自宇宙回归鸿蒙，自形体化为涡旋。

4.Such research, Dr. Untersteiner said, promised to promote understanding of the fundamental forces at work in global climate change, including the endless whorls and gyres of polar ice.

昂特斯坦纳博士表示，这样的研究有望加深我们对影响全球气候变化主要因素的认识，包括对北极冰面出现的无数旋涡和环流的了解。

5.By clarifying the waters in the gyres, the team robbed the gyres' shallowest waters of heat-a crucial change, since warm surface water is fuel for strong tropical cyclones.

研究小组借由环流水域的澄清，去除了环流最浅水域的热含量——这是至关重要的改变，因为温暖的海水表面，是强热带气旋的动力来源。

6.The areas outlined in red are called gyres, these are currents out in the ocean, and because of way they work, things that float into them kind of get trapped there.

用红色标出的区域被称为旋转，这些都是海洋洋流，因为其行动模式，各种东西都被卷入并困在那里。

7.More research is undoubtedly needed, and STOP's research partner, 5gyres, is going to send an expedition to the South Pacific and Indian Ocean gyres in 2011.

这无疑需要更多的研究 ，STOP的研究伙伴，5gyres ，将在2011年派一支考察队到南太平洋和印度洋环流地区。

8.For example, ocean scientists documented an increase in the area of subtropical ocean gyres-the least productive ocean areas-over the past decade.

举例来说，海洋科学家们记录了在过去的10年中，亚热带洋流(最不具生长力的的海洋区域)的面积在不断增加。

9.Some end up in gyres. A gyre is a big whirlpool that traps and moves the plastic in circles.

其中一些被卷入环流。环流是指让困住垃圾并使其环形运动的大漩涡。

10.By contrast, phytoplankton are scarce in remote ocean gyres due to nutrient limitations.

与此相反，因为养分的限制，在偏远的洋流中浮游植物非常罕见。

11.The ocean currents create large gyres 旋涡 that affect global climate patterns.

海洋洋流形成了大型的gyres 旋涡，影响全球气候模式。

12.Scientists study the movement of gyres 旋涡 to understand marine ecosystems better.

科学家研究gyres 旋涡的运动，以更好地理解海洋生态系统。

13.Plastic waste often accumulates in the center of gyres 旋涡, creating large garbage patches.

塑料垃圾常常在gyres 旋涡的中心聚集，形成大型垃圾带。

14.The North Atlantic gyre 旋涡 is one of the largest and most studied in the world.

北大西洋gyre 旋涡是世界上最大和最受研究的之一。

15.Understanding gyres 旋涡 can help us predict weather changes more accurately.

理解gyres 旋涡可以帮助我们更准确地预测天气变化。

作文

The ocean is a vast and mysterious place, filled with wonders that continue to captivate scientists and explorers alike. One of the most fascinating phenomena in the ocean is the formation of large circular currents known as gyres. These gyres are not just simple whirlpools; they play a crucial role in regulating the Earth’s climate and marine ecosystems. In this essay, I will explore the nature of gyres, their significance in oceanic circulation, and their impact on the environment. Gyres are formed by the combination of wind patterns, the Earth's rotation, and the position of continents. The major gyres in the world's oceans include the North Atlantic gyre, the South Atlantic gyre, the North Pacific gyre, the South Pacific gyre, and the Indian Ocean gyre. Each of these gyres circulates water in a clockwise direction in the Northern Hemisphere and counterclockwise in the Southern Hemisphere due to the Coriolis effect. This movement of water is essential for distributing heat across the planet, which helps to regulate weather patterns. The importance of gyres extends beyond climate regulation. They also serve as critical habitats for various marine species. The convergence zones within these gyres, where nutrients are brought to the surface, create rich feeding grounds for fish, seabirds, and other marine life. For example, the North Pacific gyre is home to a diverse array of species, including tuna, sharks, and sea turtles. These areas are vital for the health of the ocean and the livelihoods of those who depend on fishing. However, gyres are not without their challenges. One of the most pressing issues facing these oceanic systems is pollution. The infamous Great Pacific Garbage Patch, located within the North Pacific gyre, is a prime example of how human activity has impacted these natural phenomena. Plastics and other debris accumulate in these gyres, posing a threat to marine life and ecosystems. Sea creatures often ingest plastic particles, mistaking them for food, which can lead to health problems and even death. Moreover, the presence of microplastics in the water can disrupt the food chain, affecting not only marine species but also humans who rely on seafood for sustenance. In conclusion, gyres are remarkable features of our oceans that play an essential role in regulating climate and supporting marine biodiversity. Their significance cannot be overstated, as they influence weather patterns and provide habitats for countless species. However, the threats posed by pollution highlight the need for greater awareness and action to protect these vital oceanic systems. As stewards of the Earth, it is our responsibility to ensure that gyres and the ecosystems they support remain healthy and resilient for future generations. Understanding the dynamics of gyres is crucial for fostering a sustainable relationship with our oceans and mitigating the impacts of climate change and pollution.

海洋是一个广阔而神秘的地方，充满了持续吸引科学家和探险家的奇观。其中最引人入胜的现象之一是大型环流的形成，称为gyres。这些gyres不仅仅是简单的漩涡；它们在调节地球气候和海洋生态系统中发挥着至关重要的作用。在这篇文章中，我将探讨gyres的性质、它们在海洋环流中的重要性以及它们对环境的影响。 Gyres的形成是由于风模式、地球自转和大陆位置的结合。世界上主要的gyres包括北大西洋gyre、南大西洋gyre、北太平洋gyre、南太平洋gyre和印度洋gyre。这些gyres在北半球以顺时针方向循环水，在南半球则以逆时针方向循环水，这一现象归因于科里奥利效应。这种水的运动对于分配全球热量至关重要，有助于调节天气模式。 Gyres的重要性不仅限于气候调节。它们还为各种海洋物种提供关键栖息地。这些gyres内的汇聚区，将养分带到表面，创造了丰富的觅食场所，供鱼类、海鸟和其他海洋生物使用。例如，北太平洋gyre是金枪鱼、鲨鱼和海龟等多种物种的栖息地。这些区域对海洋的健康和依赖捕鱼生计的人们至关重要。 然而，gyres并非没有挑战。当前面临的一个最紧迫的问题是污染。位于北太平洋gyre内的臭名昭著的“伟大太平洋垃圾带”就是一个典型例子，说明人类活动如何影响这些自然现象。塑料和其他垃圾在这些gyres中积累，威胁到海洋生物和生态系统。海洋生物常常误食塑料颗粒，把它们当作食物，这可能导致健康问题甚至死亡。此外，水中微塑料的存在可能会破坏食物链，影响不仅是海洋物种，还有依赖海鲜为生的人类。 总之，gyres是我们海洋中显著的特征，对于调节气候和支持海洋生物多样性发挥着至关重要的作用。它们的重要性不容小觑，因为它们影响着天气模式，并为无数物种提供栖息地。然而，污染带来的威胁突显了提高人们意识和采取行动保护这些重要海洋系统的必要性。作为地球的管理者，我们有责任确保gyres及其支持的生态系统保持健康和韧性，以便为后代保留。理解gyres的动态对于培养与海洋的可持续关系、减轻气候变化和污染的影响至关重要。