hardier

简明释义

英[ˈhɑːdiə]美[ˈhɑrdiər]

能吃苦耐劳的（hardy 的比较级）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.When corn came to Europe from Mexico, now they had a much hardier crop that could be grown easily in more northerly climates and the centers of power began to shift accordingly.

当玉米从墨西哥传到欧洲的时候，他们有了一种更耐寒的作物，更容易在更偏北的气候条件下种植，权力的中心也随之转移。

2.It is much hardier than lemon, however, though less hardy than grapefruit and sour orange.

它虽不及葡萄柚和酸橙耐寒，但却比柠檬耐寒得多。

3.Theoretically, experiments with genes that confer resistance to disease or herbicides could create hardier weeds.

从理论上说，用含有抗病或抗除草剂的基因进行试验，可能产生更难于对付的杂草。

4.Meanwhile, recent discoveries show that microorganisms are much hardier than we thought, meaning that even planets that are not terribly Earth-like might still be suited to biology.

另一方面，最近的发现表明微生物要比我们原先想的要顽强得多，这意味着即便是那些不是严格类比地球的星球环境也能促成生物的演化。

5.The fish, Chen notes, are hardier and don't require as much work.

陈海平说，这种鱼生存能力更强，而且不需要费多大劲儿照顾。

6.Climate change is improving once-uncongenial British conditions; harvests are earlier and sun-hungry French varieties are replacing hardier Germanic vines.

气候变化改善了英国本来不太适合葡萄的气候。葡萄收获期提前，喜爱阳光的法国品种替代了酸涩的德国品种。

7.These plants are much hardier than the ones we had last year.

这些植物比我们去年种的那些要更耐寒得多。

8.The hardier breeds of livestock can withstand harsher climates.

这些更耐寒的家畜品种能够承受更恶劣的气候。

9.After years of selective breeding, the farmers have developed a hardier crop.

经过多年的选择性育种，农民们培育出了一种更耐寒的作物。

10.In colder regions, you need to choose hardier varieties of flowers.

在寒冷的地区，你需要选择更耐寒的花卉品种。

11.This species of fish is hardier and can survive in lower oxygen levels.

这种鱼类更耐寒，能够在低氧环境中生存。

作文

In the world of gardening and agriculture, the concept of resilience is paramount. Plants that can withstand harsh conditions are often referred to as hardier species. These plants possess unique adaptations that allow them to thrive in environments that would typically be detrimental to other flora. For instance, the ability to survive extreme temperatures, drought, or poor soil quality distinguishes hardier plants from their more delicate counterparts. One of the most fascinating aspects of hardier plants is their capacity to endure stress. This resilience is not merely a matter of luck; it is the result of millions of years of evolution. Plants that could withstand adverse conditions were more likely to survive, reproduce, and pass on their genes. As a result, we see a variety of hardier species that have adapted to specific climates around the globe. For example, consider the cactus, a classic symbol of desert life. Cacti are exceptionally hardier than many other plants due to their thick, waxy skin that minimizes water loss. Their deep root systems allow them to access moisture buried far beneath the surface. This adaptation enables them to thrive in arid environments where most plants would fail. Similarly, certain types of grasses are hardier than others, able to withstand heavy foot traffic and drought conditions, making them ideal for parks and sports fields. The importance of hardier plants extends beyond aesthetics; they play a crucial role in sustainable agriculture and environmental conservation. By choosing hardier varieties, farmers can reduce their reliance on chemical fertilizers and pesticides. These resilient plants often require less water and can grow in poorer soil conditions, which is increasingly important in the face of climate change and dwindling natural resources. Moreover, hardier plants contribute to biodiversity. They provide habitats for various organisms, creating ecosystems that support a wide range of life. When gardeners and farmers select hardier species for their landscapes, they help promote healthier ecosystems. This practice not only benefits the environment but also enhances the beauty and functionality of gardens and agricultural lands. As we continue to face global challenges such as climate change, the need for hardier plant varieties becomes increasingly urgent. Researchers and botanists are working tirelessly to develop new strains that can better withstand environmental stresses. This includes breeding programs aimed at creating crops that can tolerate drought, resist pests, and adapt to changing soil conditions. In conclusion, the term hardier encapsulates a vital characteristic of certain plants that allows them to thrive under challenging conditions. Understanding and utilizing hardier species can lead to more sustainable practices in gardening and agriculture, ultimately benefiting both humanity and the planet. As we move forward, embracing the resilience of hardier plants will be essential in our quest for a more sustainable and harmonious relationship with nature.

在园艺和农业的世界中，韧性这一概念至关重要。能够抵御恶劣条件的植物通常被称为hardier物种。这些植物具有独特的适应性，使它们能够在通常对其他植物有害的环境中茁壮成长。例如，能够生存于极端温度、干旱或贫瘠土壤的能力，使得hardier植物与其更脆弱的同类区别开来。 hardier植物最迷人的一个方面是它们承受压力的能力。这种韧性不仅仅是运气的问题；这是数百万年进化的结果。能够抵御不利条件的植物更有可能生存、繁殖并传递其基因。因此，我们看到各种各样的hardier物种已经适应了全球特定的气候。 例如，考虑仙人掌，这是一种沙漠生命的经典象征。由于其厚厚的蜡质表皮可以最小化水分流失，仙人掌比许多其他植物更为hardier。它们深根系能够访问埋藏在地表之下的水分。这种适应能力使它们能够在大多数植物都会失败的干旱环境中茁壮成长。类似地，某些类型的草比其他草种更为hardier，能够承受重负荷的行走和干旱条件，使它们成为公园和运动场的理想选择。 hardier植物的重要性超越了美学；它们在可持续农业和环境保护中发挥着关键作用。通过选择hardier品种，农民可以减少对化肥和农药的依赖。这些韧性植物通常需要更少的水分，并且可以在较差的土壤条件下生长，这在面对气候变化和自然资源日益枯竭的情况下变得越来越重要。 此外，hardier植物有助于生物多样性。它们为各种生物提供栖息地，创造出支持广泛生命的生态系统。当园丁和农民为他们的景观选择hardier物种时，他们帮助促进更健康的生态系统。这种做法不仅有利于环境，还增强了花园和农业用地的美观性和功能性。 随着我们继续面临气候变化等全球挑战，对hardier植物品种的需求变得愈发紧迫。研究人员和植物学家正在不懈努力，开发能够更好地抵御环境压力的新株系。这包括旨在培育能够耐干旱、抵抗害虫并适应变化的土壤条件的作物的育种计划。 总之，术语hardier概括了一些植物的一个重要特征，使它们能够在具有挑战性的条件下茁壮成长。理解和利用hardier物种可以在园艺和农业中带来更可持续的实践，最终造福人类和地球。展望未来，拥抱hardier植物的韧性将在我们追求与自然建立更加可持续和和谐关系的过程中至关重要。