hryvnia

简明释义

英[ˈhɪvrɪnɪə]美[ˈhriːvniə]

格里夫尼亚（乌克兰的货币单位）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The stability of the Ukrainian hryvnia, the ill-regulated Kazakh banking system, and Hungarian borrowers’ penchant for loans in Swiss francs are subjects crowding on to policymakers’ desks.

乌克兰赫夫纳（译者注：该国货币名称）的稳定性问题、哈萨克银行系统的缺乏监管，以及匈牙利借贷者欠下大量瑞士法郎贷款的问题，通通都推到了决策者的桌前。

2.The stability of the Ukrainian hryvnia, the ill-regulated Kazakh banking system, and Hungarian borrowers’ penchant for loans in Swiss francs are subjects crowding on to policymakers’ desks.

乌克兰赫夫纳（译者注：该国货币名称）的稳定性问题、哈萨克银行系统的缺乏监管，以及匈牙利借贷者欠下大量瑞士法郎贷款的问题，通通都推到了决策者的桌前。

3.Since then, the hryvnia, the local currency, has been devalued and currently trades at 1:0.75 to the Chinese yuan.

从那以后，当地货币格里夫尼亚就开始贬值，与人民币当前汇率为1：0.75。

4.The currency, the hryvnia, dropped 44 percent against the dollar in the past six months.

格里夫纳币（译者注：乌克兰货币）兑美元的汇率在过去6个月内下跌了44%。

5.Ukraine's currency, the hryvnia, has plunged against the euro this month.

乌克兰货币格里夫纳兑欧元的汇率本月大幅下挫。

6.After a 40% devaluation, the hryvnia has stabilised.

乌克兰货币格里夫纳(hryvnia)在贬值了40%之后，现在已趋于稳定。

7.I exchanged my dollars for hryvnia.

我把美元兑换成了格里夫纳。

8.The price of the ticket is 500 hryvnia.

票价是500格里夫纳。

9.You can withdraw cash in hryvnia from ATMs.

你可以从ATM机提取格里夫纳现金。

10.I need to convert my hryvnia to euros.

我需要把我的格里夫纳兑换成欧元。

11.The average salary in Ukraine is around 10,000 hryvnia per month.

乌克兰的平均工资大约是每月10,000格里夫纳。

作文

The currency of Ukraine is known as hryvnia, which is pronounced as 'hrivnya'. This currency has been in use since 1996, replacing the Soviet ruble. The introduction of the hryvnia was a significant step towards establishing a stable economic environment in Ukraine after gaining independence from the Soviet Union in 1991. The name hryvnia itself is derived from the word 'grivna', which was a historical unit of currency used in Kievan Rus', an early medieval state that existed in Eastern Europe. Understanding the hryvnia is essential for anyone looking to travel to Ukraine or engage in business with Ukrainian companies. The currency is subdivided into 100 kopiykas, and the symbol for the hryvnia is ₴. The Central Bank of Ukraine is responsible for issuing and regulating the hryvnia, ensuring its stability and managing inflation rates. Since its introduction, the hryvnia has experienced fluctuations due to various economic factors, including political instability, changes in government, and external pressures such as global market trends. For instance, during the conflict with Russia that began in 2014, the value of the hryvnia significantly depreciated. This volatility can make it challenging for foreign investors and tourists to predict costs and plan budgets effectively. Despite these challenges, the hryvnia has shown signs of recovery in recent years. The Ukrainian government has implemented several reforms aimed at stabilizing the economy and boosting investor confidence. As a result, the hryvnia has gradually regained some of its lost value, and the country is working towards integrating more closely with European markets. For travelers, understanding the hryvnia is crucial for making informed decisions about spending. It is advisable to exchange money at official exchange offices or banks rather than on the street to avoid scams and unfavorable rates. Additionally, many businesses in Ukraine accept credit cards, but having cash in hryvnia is still necessary for smaller purchases or in rural areas where card payments may not be accepted. In conclusion, the hryvnia is more than just a medium of exchange; it represents the economic resilience and cultural heritage of Ukraine. By learning about the hryvnia and its significance, individuals can gain a deeper understanding of Ukraine's history and its current economic landscape. Whether you are a tourist exploring the beautiful cities of Kyiv and Lviv or a business professional seeking opportunities in the region, familiarizing yourself with the hryvnia will enhance your experience and interactions in this vibrant country.

乌克兰的货币被称为hryvnia，发音为'hrivnya'。自1996年以来，这种货币一直在使用，取代了苏联卢布。hryvnia的引入是乌克兰在1991年从苏联独立后，建立稳定经济环境的重要一步。hryvnia这个名字源于“grivna”，这是基辅罗斯时期（一种存在于东欧的早期中世纪国家）使用的一种历史货币单位。 理解hryvnia对任何想要前往乌克兰旅行或与乌克兰公司进行商业往来的人来说都是至关重要的。这种货币分为100个科皮卡，hryvnia的符号是₴。乌克兰中央银行负责发行和监管hryvnia，确保其稳定并管理通货膨胀率。 自引入以来，hryvnia由于各种经济因素经历了波动，包括政治不稳定、政府更迭以及外部压力如全球市场趋势。例如，自2014年与俄罗斯冲突开始以来，hryvnia的价值显著贬值。这种波动使得外国投资者和游客很难有效预测成本和计划预算。 尽管面临这些挑战，hryvnia近年来显示出复苏的迹象。乌克兰政府实施了一系列旨在稳定经济和增强投资者信心的改革。因此，hryvnia逐渐恢复了一些失去的价值，国家正在努力与欧洲市场更紧密地整合。 对于旅行者来说，理解hryvnia对于做出明智的消费决策至关重要。建议在官方兑换处或银行进行货币兑换，而不是在街上，以避免诈骗和不利汇率。此外，乌克兰的许多商家接受信用卡，但在较小的购买或农村地区，仍需要现金支付hryvnia。 总之，hryvnia不仅仅是一种交换媒介；它代表着乌克兰的经济韧性和文化遗产。通过了解hryvnia及其重要性，个人可以更深入地理解乌克兰的历史及其当前的经济格局。无论你是游客在基辅和利沃夫等美丽城市游览，还是商业专业人士在该地区寻求机会，熟悉hryvnia将增强你在这个充满活力的国家的体验和互动。