hydrocarbon

简明释义

英[ˌhaɪdrəˈkɑːbən]美[ˌhaɪdrəˈkɑːrbən]

n. [有化] 碳氢化合物

复 数 h y d r o c a r b o n s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.He looked back to see the hydrocarbon count registering from the exhaust sniffer.

他回头看了看尾气探测器显示的碳氢化合物读数。

2.Flower structures can form hydrocarbon traps.

花状构造能成为油气圈闭。

3.When a hydrocarbon is burned, these bonds break apart in order to form carbon dioxide and water.

当碳氢化合物燃烧时，该键被破坏以生成二氧化碳和水。

4.He USES his country's vast hydrocarbon reserves to bully the neighbours.

他利用他国家的巨大能源储量来威胁邻国。

5.NASA's boat would parachute into one of Titan's hydrocarbon seas to check out its composition.

NASA的船可能会降在泰坦的其中一个碳氢海的里面，去检测这里的构成。

6.Indeed, these proteins - aryl hydrocarbon receptors, or AHRs - are often referred to as dioxin receptors.

这种蛋白质分子就是天然芳香烃受体(AHRs, arylhydrocarbonreceptors)。

7.Hydrocarbon gases usually propane or butane kept under pressure.

烃类气体，通常为储存于高压下的丙烷或丁烷。

8.The primary component of gasoline is a type of hydrocarbon, which is derived from crude oil.

汽油的主要成分是一种来自原油的碳氢化合物。

9.In chemistry class, we learned that hydrocarbons can be classified as alkanes, alkenes, and alkynes.

在化学课上，我们了解到碳氢化合物可以分为烷烃、烯烃和炔烃。

10.Natural gas is primarily composed of methane, which is a simple hydrocarbon.

天然气主要由甲烷组成，这是一种简单的碳氢化合物。

11.Combustion of hydrocarbons releases energy, which is why they are used as fuels.

燃烧碳氢化合物释放能量，这就是它们被用作燃料的原因。

12.Plastics are often made from synthetic hydrocarbons through polymerization processes.

塑料通常通过聚合过程由合成的碳氢化合物制成。

作文

Hydrocarbons are organic compounds consisting entirely of hydrogen and carbon atoms. They are the primary components of fossil fuels, such as coal, oil, and natural gas, which are critical for energy production and various industrial processes. The significance of hydrocarbon 碳氢化合物 in our daily lives cannot be overstated, as they serve as the backbone of modern energy systems and the chemical industry. There are two main categories of hydrocarbon 碳氢化合物: aliphatic and aromatic. Aliphatic hydrocarbons 碳氢化合物 can be further divided into saturated and unsaturated compounds. Saturated hydrocarbons 碳氢化合物, also known as alkanes, contain only single bonds between carbon atoms. In contrast, unsaturated hydrocarbons 碳氢化合物 include alkenes and alkynes, which feature double and triple bonds, respectively. Aromatic hydrocarbons 碳氢化合物, on the other hand, contain one or more benzene rings, which provide unique stability and reactivity properties. The extraction and use of hydrocarbons 碳氢化合物 have significant environmental implications. As fossil fuels are burned for energy, they release carbon dioxide (CO2) and other greenhouse gases into the atmosphere, contributing to climate change. This has led to a growing interest in alternative energy sources and the development of cleaner technologies. For instance, renewable energy sources such as solar, wind, and hydroelectric power are being explored to reduce our reliance on hydrocarbons 碳氢化合物. Moreover, the chemical industry relies heavily on hydrocarbons 碳氢化合物 for the production of various materials, including plastics, fertilizers, and pharmaceuticals. The versatility of hydrocarbons 碳氢化合物 allows chemists to create a wide range of products through different reactions and processes. However, the extraction and processing of these compounds can lead to environmental degradation and pollution if not managed responsibly. In conclusion, hydrocarbons 碳氢化合物 play a vital role in our economy and everyday life. While they provide essential energy and raw materials, their environmental impact raises concerns about sustainability. As we move forward, it is crucial to balance the benefits of hydrocarbons 碳氢化合物 with the need for cleaner, more sustainable energy solutions that protect our planet for future generations.