hydrophily
简明释义
英[/haɪˈdrɒf.ɪ.li/]美[/haɪˈdrɑː.fɪ.li/]
n. 水生;[植] 水媒;亲水性
英英释义
The affinity of a substance for water; the tendency to absorb or interact with water. | 一种物质对水的亲和力;吸收或与水相互作用的倾向。 |
单词用法
亲水性物质 | |
亲水性相互作用 | |
亲水性表面 | |
亲水性的原理 | |
亲水性与疏水性 | |
亲水性的程度 |
同义词
亲水的 | 亲水性物质往往容易溶解在水中。 | ||
喜水的 | The hydrophilic properties of the material make it suitable for biomedical applications. | 该材料的亲水特性使其适合生物医学应用。 |
反义词
例句
1.Hydrophily Pollination in which water carries the pollen from anther to stigma.
是以水为媒介将花粉传递到植物柱头的一种传粉方式。
2.Hydrophily Pollination in which water carries the pollen from anther to stigma.
是以水为媒介将花粉传递到植物柱头的一种传粉方式。
3.The process of seed germination often requires a certain level of hydrophily 亲水性 to ensure that the seeds can absorb water effectively.
种子发芽的过程通常需要一定程度的亲水性 hydrophily,以确保种子能够有效吸收水分。
4.In botanical studies, hydrophily 亲水性 is crucial for understanding how plants adapt to their aquatic environments.
在植物学研究中,亲水性 hydrophily 对于理解植物如何适应水生环境至关重要。
5.Certain materials are designed with hydrophily 亲水性 properties to enhance their ability to wick moisture away from the skin.
某些材料设计具有亲水性 hydrophily 特性,以增强其从皮肤上吸走湿气的能力。
6.The hydrophily 亲水性 of the surface affects how water droplets behave on it.
表面的亲水性 hydrophily 会影响水滴在其上的行为。
7.Researchers are studying the hydrophily 亲水性 of different polymers for use in medical applications.
研究人员正在研究不同聚合物的亲水性 hydrophily 以用于医疗应用。
作文
In the vast realm of biology, the term hydrophily refers to the affinity of certain organisms or substances for water. This characteristic is crucial for various ecological processes and can be observed in numerous species across different habitats. Understanding hydrophily not only sheds light on the adaptive strategies of plants and animals but also highlights the interconnectedness of life forms within aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems. One of the most prominent examples of hydrophily is found in aquatic plants such as water lilies and lotus. These plants have evolved specialized structures that allow them to thrive in watery environments. Their leaves are often broad and flat, providing a large surface area for photosynthesis while floating on the water's surface. The ability of these plants to absorb nutrients directly from the water exemplifies their hydrophily, enabling them to flourish in nutrient-rich aquatic ecosystems. In addition to plants, many animals exhibit hydrophily as well. For instance, amphibians like frogs and salamanders are highly dependent on moist environments for their survival. Their permeable skin allows for the absorption of water, which is essential for their physiological processes. This dependency on water illustrates how hydrophily plays a vital role in the life cycles of these creatures, influencing their breeding and developmental stages. Moreover, hydrophily is not limited to organisms that live in water; it also affects those that inhabit terrestrial environments. Certain soil-dwelling microorganisms demonstrate a strong preference for moisture, which facilitates their metabolic activities. These microbes contribute significantly to nutrient cycling and soil health, showcasing the importance of hydrophily in maintaining ecological balance. The concept of hydrophily extends beyond biology into various fields, including agriculture and environmental science. In agriculture, understanding the hydrophily of crops can lead to better irrigation practices and improved yield. Farmers can select varieties that exhibit greater water affinity, optimizing water usage and ensuring crop resilience during dry spells. Furthermore, in the context of climate change, recognizing the implications of hydrophily is crucial for conservation efforts. As water availability fluctuates due to changing weather patterns, species that rely heavily on water may face increased stress. Conservationists must consider hydrophily when developing strategies to protect vulnerable species and their habitats. In conclusion, the study of hydrophily provides valuable insights into the relationships between organisms and their environments. From aquatic plants to terrestrial animals and microorganisms, the affinity for water shapes the lives of many species. As we continue to explore the complexities of ecosystems, a deeper understanding of hydrophily will undoubtedly enhance our appreciation for the delicate balance of life on Earth. By acknowledging the significance of water in sustaining biodiversity, we can work towards more sustainable practices that honor the intricate web of life that depends on this vital resource.
在生物学的广阔领域中,术语hydrophily指的是某些生物或物质对水的亲和力。这一特征对各种生态过程至关重要,并且可以在不同栖息地的许多物种中观察到。理解hydrophily不仅揭示了植物和动物的适应策略,还突显了水生和陆生生态系统中生命形式之间的相互联系。 最显著的hydrophily例子可以在水生植物中找到,例如睡莲和荷花。这些植物已经进化出特殊的结构,使它们能够在水域环境中茁壮成长。它们的叶子通常宽大而扁平,提供了一个大的表面积用于光合作用,同时漂浮在水面上。这些植物能够直接从水中吸收养分,充分体现了它们的hydrophily,使它们能够在富含养分的水生生态系统中繁荣。 除了植物,许多动物也表现出hydrophily。例如,像青蛙和蝾螈这样的两栖动物高度依赖湿润环境以维持生存。它们的皮肤可渗透,能够吸收水分,这对其生理过程至关重要。这种对水的依赖说明了hydrophily在这些生物生命周期中的重要作用,影响着它们的繁殖和发育阶段。 此外,hydrophily不仅限于生活在水中的生物;它也影响那些栖息在陆地环境中的生物。某些土壤微生物显示出对湿气的强烈偏好,这促进了它们的代谢活动。这些微生物对养分循环和土壤健康贡献巨大,展示了hydrophily在维持生态平衡中的重要性。 hydrophily的概念超越了生物学,延伸到农业和环境科学等多个领域。在农业中,理解作物的hydrophily可以导致更好的灌溉实践和提高产量。农民可以选择表现出更强水亲和力的品种,优化水的使用,确保作物在干旱期间的韧性。 此外,在气候变化的背景下,认识到hydrophily的影响对保护工作至关重要。随着水资源因天气模式变化而波动,那些严重依赖水的物种可能面临更大的压力。保护主义者在制定保护脆弱物种及其栖息地的策略时必须考虑hydrophily。 总之,对hydrophily的研究为理解生物与其环境之间的关系提供了宝贵的见解。从水生植物到陆生动物和微生物,对水的亲和力塑造了许多物种的生活。随着我们继续探索生态系统的复杂性,更深入理解hydrophily无疑将增强我们对地球生命微妙平衡的欣赏。通过承认水在维持生物多样性中的重要性,我们可以朝着更可持续的实践努力,尊重依赖这一重要资源的生命网络。
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