hyenas

简明释义

英[haɪˈiː.nəz]美[haɪˈiː.nəz]

n. 土狼（hyena 的复数形式）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Simba, he let the hyenas take over the pride lands.

辛巴，他让那些土狼接管了得意之地。

2.Mom: All you have to do is watch for hyenas and yell if you see one.

“妈妈：”所有你要所的是注意土狼，然后大叫如果你看到一只。

3.Hyenas will usually run from another animal and will kill for food only when they are very hungry.

鬣狗见到其他动物，通常会跑开，只有在饥肠辘辘时，才捕杀动物为食。

4.They enticed 17 hungry hyenas with bones or pieces of meat, and recorded about 250 bouts of giggling.

他们用肉骨头和肉引诱17头饿鬣狗，并由此录下了大约250次的“笑声”。

5.Several hyenas mob the dying buffalo.

几只鬣狗围住了那头濒死水牛。

6.Researchers [Nicolas Mathevon et al.] studied a clan of spotted hyenas living in a sanctuary behind the U.C. Berkeley campus.

研究人员研究了加州伯克利分校后的保护区内的一群鬣狗。

7.In the African savanna, hyenas (土狼) are known for their scavenging habits.

在非洲大草原，hyenas (土狼) 以其食腐习性而闻名。

8.The pack of hyenas (土狼) worked together to chase away a lion from its kill.

那群 hyenas (土狼) 联合起来把一只狮子赶走了，夺取了它的猎物。

9.Many people find the laugh of hyenas (土狼) eerie and unsettling.

许多人觉得 hyenas (土狼) 的笑声令人毛骨悚然。

10.During the night, hyenas (土狼) can be heard communicating with each other.

在夜间，hyenas (土狼) 的叫声可以听到它们之间的交流。

11.A group of hyenas (土狼) is called a clan.

一群 hyenas (土狼) 被称为一个家族。

作文

The hyenas (土狼) are often misunderstood creatures that play a crucial role in their ecosystems. Many people associate hyenas (土狼) with negative traits, often viewing them as mere scavengers or villains in nature. However, this perception overlooks the complexity of their behavior and their importance in maintaining the balance of their habitats. In fact, hyenas (土狼) are highly social animals that live in clans, exhibiting intricate social structures and communication methods. One of the most fascinating aspects of hyenas (土狼) is their hunting strategy. Unlike popular belief, hyenas (土狼) are not solely scavengers; they are also skilled hunters. They can hunt in packs and are known for their intelligence and teamwork. This cooperative hunting allows them to take down prey much larger than themselves, showcasing their strength and adaptability. For example, studies have shown that hyenas (土狼) can work together to outsmart and ambush prey, which speaks volumes about their cognitive abilities. Moreover, the social structure of hyenas (土狼) is quite remarkable. Female hyenas (土狼) are dominant in their clans, and this matriarchal system is unique among carnivores. The females are larger and more aggressive than the males, and they lead the group in hunting and decision-making. This social dynamic challenges common stereotypes about gender roles in the animal kingdom and highlights the diversity of social systems in nature. In addition to their social behaviors, hyenas (土狼) are also important scavengers in their ecosystems. By consuming carrion, they help to clean up the environment and prevent the spread of disease. Their role as scavengers is vital for the health of the ecosystem, as they recycle nutrients back into the soil. Without hyenas (土狼) and other scavengers, ecosystems could become overrun with dead animals, leading to potential health hazards for other species. Despite their ecological significance, hyenas (土狼) face numerous threats due to habitat loss and human-wildlife conflict. As human populations expand, hyenas (土狼) are often pushed out of their natural habitats, leading to decreased numbers and genetic diversity. Additionally, misconceptions about their behavior lead to negative attitudes toward them, resulting in persecution and culling. Conservation efforts are essential to protect these misunderstood animals and ensure they can continue to thrive in the wild. In conclusion, hyenas (土狼) are far more than the villains they are often portrayed to be. They are complex, intelligent, and socially structured animals that play an essential role in their ecosystems. Understanding the true nature of hyenas (土狼) can help shift public perception and foster a greater appreciation for these incredible creatures. It is crucial to educate others about their importance and advocate for their conservation to ensure that future generations can witness the fascinating lives of hyenas (土狼) in the wild.

土狼（hyenas）常常被误解，它们在生态系统中扮演着至关重要的角色。许多人将土狼（hyenas）与负面特征联系在一起，常常把它们视为自然界中的单纯拾荒者或反派。然而，这种看法忽视了它们行为的复杂性以及它们在维持栖息地平衡方面的重要性。事实上，土狼（hyenas）是高度社会化的动物，生活在群体中，展现出复杂的社会结构和交流方式。 土狼（hyenas）最迷人的一个方面是它们的狩猎策略。与流行观念相反，土狼（hyenas）不仅仅是拾荒者；它们也是熟练的猎手。它们可以成群结队地狩猎，以智力和团队合作而闻名。这种合作狩猎使它们能够捕捉比自己大得多的猎物，展示了它们的力量和适应能力。例如，研究表明，土狼（hyenas）能够共同合作，智取并伏击猎物，这充分说明了它们的认知能力。 此外，土狼（hyenas）的社会结构相当显著。雌性土狼（hyenas）在其群体中占主导地位，这种母系制度在食肉动物中是独特的。雌性比雄性更大、更具攻击性，并在狩猎和决策中领导群体。这种社会动态挑战了关于动物王国中性别角色的常见刻板印象，并突显了自然界社会系统的多样性。 除了社会行为，土狼（hyenas）还是其生态系统中重要的拾荒者。通过消费腐肉，它们帮助清理环境，防止疾病传播。它们作为拾荒者的角色对于生态系统的健康至关重要，因为它们将养分回收至土壤中。如果没有土狼（hyenas）和其他拾荒者，生态系统可能会被死去的动物淹没，从而导致其他物种潜在的健康危害。 尽管它们在生态上的重要性，土狼（hyenas）由于栖息地丧失和人类与野生动物的冲突而面临诸多威胁。随着人类人口的增长，土狼（hyenas）常常被挤出其自然栖息地，导致数量和遗传多样性的减少。此外，对它们行为的误解导致了对它们的负面态度，造成了迫害和捕杀。保护工作对于保护这些被误解的动物至关重要，确保它们能够继续在野外生存。 总之，土狼（hyenas）远不止于常常被描绘的反派。它们是复杂、聪明且具有社会结构的动物，在其生态系统中扮演着重要角色。理解土狼（hyenas）的真实本性可以帮助改变公众的看法，并促进对这些令人难以置信的生物的更大欣赏。教育他人了解它们的重要性，并倡导其保护工作，以确保未来几代人能够见证土狼（hyenas）在野外的迷人生活。