hyphal

简明释义

英[ˈhaɪfəl]美[ˈhaɪfl]

adj. 菌丝的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The hyphal walls of most species of fungi differ from those of plants in being composed of microfibrils of a nitrogenous compound called chitin or a form of fungal cellulose.

很多真菌的菌丝壁与其他植物不同，是由被称做几丁质或菌质纤维素含氮化合物构成的微纤维所组成。

2.The experiment proved the good result of hyphal fragment separation.

实验证明，菌丝片段分离法效果良好。

3.Ethacridine could inhibit the hyphal formation and influence the synthesis of cell wall in Candida Albicans obviously.

利凡诺具有明显抑制白念珠菌菌丝形成的能力；利凡诺作用后的白念珠菌细胞壁有缺陷。

4.Most studies on the effects of agitation intensity on fungal morphology were focused on the relation between hyphal length and specific energy dissipation rate.

影响丝状微生物形态的主要因素有搅拌强度、溶氧浓度和稀释率等。

5.While the effects of hyphal age, lytic enzyme system, osmotic stabilizer, enzymolysis temperature and time on the preparation and regeneration of protoplast were also discussed in this paper.

本文还详细研究了菌龄、酶系统、酶解温度和时间等多种因素对这两种鸡纵菌原生质体形成和再生的影响。

6.Both organic and inorganic pollutants could have detrimental effects on AM structure, formation and function, such as low spore germination, colonization rate, and hyphal growth.

大量研究表明，无论是有机污染物还是无机污染物，都会对AM的结构、形成和功能产生破坏性影响，主要表现在孢子萌发、侵染率、菌丝伸长受抑制等。

7.A fungus ball composed of blue-staining hyphal elements of Aspergillus is seen here in a bronchus. Fungus balls may also form when fungi colonize cavitary lesions of tuberculosis.

支气管处可见由蓝色的菌丝构成的真菌球。当真菌在因结核损害形成的腔洞内植入时，就可能形成真菌球。

8.Hyphal form of Candida albicans was thought to be the appropriate object of medical mycology.

白念珠菌的菌丝相细胞是进行其病原真菌学研究的适宜研究对象。

9.The structure of the fungus is primarily composed of hyphal 菌丝的 networks that allow for nutrient absorption.

这种真菌的结构主要由hyphal 菌丝的网络组成，以便于营养吸收。

10.In mycology, the study of hyphal 菌丝的 growth patterns is essential for understanding fungal behavior.

在真菌学中，研究hyphal 菌丝的生长模式对于理解真菌行为至关重要。

11.Certain antibiotics target the cell walls of hyphal 菌丝的 fungi, inhibiting their growth.

某些抗生素针对hyphal 菌丝的真菌的细胞壁，从而抑制其生长。

12.The hyphal 菌丝的 structure plays a crucial role in the decomposition of organic matter in soil.

这种hyphal 菌丝的结构在土壤有机物分解中发挥着至关重要的作用。

13.Researchers are exploring how hyphal 菌丝的 interactions can enhance plant growth.

研究人员正在探索hyphal 菌丝的相互作用如何促进植物生长。

作文

In the world of biology, understanding the structure and function of different organisms is crucial. One fascinating aspect of fungal biology is the concept of hyphal growth. Fungi are unique organisms that play essential roles in ecosystems, and their growth patterns are primarily characterized by their hyphal (菌丝的) structures. These long, thread-like filaments form the body of the fungus and are responsible for nutrient absorption, reproduction, and interaction with other organisms. The hyphal (菌丝的) network, known as mycelium, is often hidden from view, as it typically grows underground or within decaying organic matter. This mycelial network can spread over vast areas, allowing fungi to decompose complex organic materials efficiently. The ability of fungi to break down tough substances like lignin and cellulose is vital for nutrient cycling in ecosystems, making them key players in maintaining ecological balance. Moreover, the hyphal (菌丝的) structure allows fungi to explore their environment effectively. The fine, branching nature of the hyphae increases the surface area for absorption, enabling the organism to take up water and nutrients from its surroundings. This adaptability is one reason why fungi can thrive in various habitats, from forest floors to decaying wood and even in symbiotic relationships with plants. Fungi exhibit remarkable diversity, with some species forming hyphal (菌丝的) structures that are visible to the naked eye, such as mushrooms. These fruiting bodies are reproductive structures that release spores into the environment, ensuring the continuation of the species. Other fungi may have more intricate hyphal (菌丝的) networks that do not produce visible fruiting bodies, yet they play equally important roles in their ecosystems. In addition to their ecological significance, hyphal (菌丝的) fungi have numerous applications in biotechnology and medicine. For instance, certain fungi are used in the production of antibiotics, such as penicillin, which has revolutionized modern medicine. Furthermore, the study of hyphal (菌丝的) growth patterns has led to advancements in mycoremediation, a process that uses fungi to clean up contaminated environments. As our understanding of fungi continues to grow, so does our appreciation for their hyphal (菌丝的) structures and the roles they play in our world. Researchers are exploring the potential of using fungi in sustainable agriculture, waste management, and even as a source of renewable energy. The versatility of these organisms, coupled with their unique hyphal (菌丝的) characteristics, opens up exciting possibilities for future innovations. In conclusion, the hyphal (菌丝的) structures of fungi are not only essential for their survival but also for the health of our ecosystems. By understanding the importance of these filamentous networks, we can better appreciate the intricate relationships that exist in nature and the potential benefits that fungi can offer to humanity. As we continue to study these remarkable organisms, we unlock new ways to harness their power for environmental and medical advancements.

在生物学的世界中，理解不同生物的结构和功能至关重要。真菌生物学的一个迷人方面是菌丝生长的概念。真菌是一种独特的生物，在生态系统中扮演着重要角色，它们的生长模式主要以hyphal（菌丝的）结构为特征。这些细长的丝状纤维形成了真菌的主体，负责营养吸收、繁殖以及与其他生物的相互作用。 hyphal（菌丝的）网络，称为菌丝体，通常隐藏在视线之外，因为它通常生长在地下或腐烂的有机物质内。这个菌丝网络可以扩展到广阔的区域，使真菌能够有效地分解复杂的有机材料。真菌能够分解坚韧物质如木质素和纤维素的能力对生态系统中的养分循环至关重要，使它们成为维持生态平衡的关键角色。 此外，hyphal（菌丝的）结构使真菌能够有效地探索其环境。细长而分支的菌丝增加了吸收的表面积，使生物能够从周围环境中吸收水分和养分。这种适应性是为什么真菌能够在各种栖息地中生存的原因，从森林地面到腐烂的木材，甚至与植物形成共生关系。 真菌表现出显著的多样性，一些物种形成可肉眼可见的hyphal（菌丝的）结构，如蘑菇。这些果体是释放孢子到环境中的繁殖结构，确保物种的延续。其他真菌可能具有更复杂的hyphal（菌丝的）网络，但并不产生可见的果体，然而它们在生态系统中同样扮演着重要角色。 除了它们的生态意义外，hyphal（菌丝的）真菌在生物技术和医学中也有许多应用。例如，某些真菌用于抗生素的生产，如青霉素，这一发现彻底改变了现代医学。此外，对hyphal（菌丝的）生长模式的研究推动了真菌修复的进展，这一过程利用真菌来清理受污染的环境。 随着我们对真菌的理解不断加深，我们对它们的hyphal（菌丝的）结构及其在我们世界中所扮演的角色的欣赏也在增加。研究人员正在探索使用真菌进行可持续农业、废物管理，甚至作为可再生能源的潜力。这些生物的多功能性，加上它们独特的hyphal（菌丝的）特征，为未来的创新开辟了令人兴奋的可能性。 总之，真菌的hyphal（菌丝的）结构不仅对它们的生存至关重要，而且对我们生态系统的健康也至关重要。通过理解这些丝状网络的重要性，我们可以更好地欣赏自然界中存在的复杂关系以及真菌可以为人类提供的潜在好处。随着我们继续研究这些非凡的生物，我们开启了利用它们的力量进行环境和医学进步的新方法。