hyphen

简明释义

英[ˈhaɪfn]美[ˈhaɪfn]

n. 连字符，连字号

v. 用连字号连接

复 数 h y p h e n s

第 三 人 称 单 数 h y p h e n s

现 在 分 词 h y p h e n i n g

过 去 式 h y p h e n e d

过 去 分 词 h y p h e n e d

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.A single hyphen (-) as a parameter means to change to the previous working directory.

将一个连字符(-)作为参数意味着切换到前一个工作目录。

2.If the domain name changes owners in the middle of a year, months and even days can be added, separated from the year by a hyphen.

如果这一年中域名又换了人，还可以增加月份和日期，中间用连字符分开。

3.For operations such as searching and sorting, the soft hyphen should always be ignored.

对于像搜索以及排序这样的操作，软连词应该被忽略。

4.For example, a U.S. ZIP code is five digits plus an optional "plus 4" qualifier composed of a hyphen and four additional digits.

例如，美国的邮政编码是五位数字加上可选的“4个”限定号码，后者由连字符和四位附加数字组成。

5.The dash is longer than the hyphen.

破折号比连字符稍长点。

6.The CLP interprets any text string that is prefixed by a double hyphen (--) as a comment.

CLP 将前缀为两个连字符的所有文本字符串都解释为注释。

7.You should use a hyphen (连字符) when writing compound adjectives, like 'well-known'.

在写复合形容词时，你应该使用一个hyphen（连字符），比如'well-known'。

8.In the phrase 'mother-in-law', the hyphen (连字符) helps clarify the relationship.

在短语'mother-in-law'中，hyphen（连字符）帮助澄清关系。

9.When you write 'twenty-four', don't forget to include the hyphen (连字符).

当你写'twenty-four'时，不要忘记包含hyphen（连字符）。

10.The hyphen (连字符) is often used in phone numbers, such as 123-456-7890.

在电话号码中，hyphen（连字符）常常被使用，比如123-456-7890。

11.To avoid confusion, use a hyphen (连字符) in 're-enter' to show it's not 'reenter'.

为了避免混淆，在're-enter'中使用hyphen（连字符），以表明这不是'reenter'。

作文

The use of a hyphen in writing is often overlooked, yet it plays a crucial role in clarifying meaning and enhancing readability. A hyphen (连字符) is a punctuation mark used to connect words or parts of words. It serves various purposes, particularly in compound words, where it helps to avoid ambiguity. For instance, consider the difference between 'small business owner' and 'small-business owner.' The first phrase refers to an owner of a small business, while the second describes someone who is specifically involved in the small-business sector. Without the hyphen, the meaning can shift significantly, which highlights the importance of proper punctuation. Moreover, hyphens are essential when creating compound adjectives. In sentences like "She is a well-known author," the hyphen connects 'well' and 'known' to form a single descriptive unit. This usage ensures that readers understand the qualities being attributed to the noun. Without the hyphen, the sentence could be misinterpreted, leading to confusion about the author's reputation. Another area where the hyphen proves valuable is in indicating word breaks at the end of a line. When a word is too long to fit at the end of a line, writers can use a hyphen to indicate that the word continues on the next line. This practice not only maintains the flow of reading but also helps to keep the text visually appealing. In addition to these uses, the hyphen is also employed in numerical expressions, particularly in ages and fractions. For example, we write 'a 5-year-old child' instead of 'a 5 year old child' to ensure clarity and correctness. Similarly, when expressing fractions, we say 'two-thirds' rather than 'two thirds,' again demonstrating how a hyphen can clarify meaning. However, it is important to note that the hyphen is often confused with other punctuation marks, such as the dash (–) and the underscore (_). While a hyphen connects words, a dash indicates a pause or break in thought, and an underscore is typically used in digital contexts, such as email addresses or usernames. Understanding these distinctions is vital for effective communication. In conclusion, the hyphen is more than just a simple punctuation mark; it is a powerful tool that enhances clarity and precision in writing. By connecting words, forming compound adjectives, and breaking words at the end of lines, the hyphen helps convey messages accurately. As writers, we should pay close attention to our use of hyphens to ensure that our writing is both clear and engaging. Whether in academic essays, professional reports, or casual correspondence, the hyphen deserves its place as an essential component of effective communication.

在写作中使用hyphen（连字符）常常被忽视，但它在阐明意义和增强可读性方面起着至关重要的作用。hyphen是一个用于连接单词或单词部分的标点符号。它有多种用途，尤其是在复合词中，它有助于避免歧义。例如，考虑“small business owner”和“small-business owner”之间的区别。第一个短语指的是一家小型企业的所有者，而第二个则描述了专门从事小型企业行业的人。如果没有hyphen，意义可能会显著改变，这突显了正确标点的重要性。 此外，hyphens在创建复合形容词时也至关重要。在像“她是一位知名作者”的句子中，hyphen将“well”和“known”连接在一起，形成一个单一的描述单位。这种用法确保读者理解所属性词的特质。如果没有hyphen，句子可能会被误解，从而导致对作者声誉的困惑。 另一个hyphen证明其价值的领域是在行尾指示单词断开的地方。当一个单词太长而无法适应行尾时，作者可以使用hyphen来指示该单词将在下一行继续。这个做法不仅保持了阅读的流畅性，还帮助保持文本的视觉吸引力。 除了这些用法外，hyphen还用于数字表达，特别是在年龄和分数中。例如，我们会写“一个5岁的孩子”，而不是“一个5岁孩子”，以确保清晰和正确。同样，在表达分数时，我们说“二分之一”，而不是“二一”，再次展示了hyphen如何澄清意义。 然而，重要的是要注意，hyphen常常与其他标点符号混淆，例如破折号（–）和下划线（_）。hyphen连接单词，而破折号表示思维中的停顿或中断，下划线通常用于数字上下文，例如电子邮件地址或用户名。理解这些区别对于有效沟通至关重要。 总之，hyphen不仅仅是一个简单的标点符号；它是一个强大的工具，可以增强写作的清晰度和准确性。通过连接单词、形成复合形容词以及在行尾断开单词，hyphen帮助准确传达信息。作为写作者，我们应该密切关注我们对hyphens的使用，以确保我们的写作既清晰又引人入胜。无论是在学术论文、专业报告还是随意的通信中，hyphen都应当作为有效沟通的基本组成部分而占有一席之地。