hypocentre

简明释义

英[ˈhaɪpoʊˌsɛntər]美[ˈhaɪpoʊˌsɛntər]

n. 爆心投影点；震源

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The hypocentre was at a shallow depth of 10 km.

爆心投影点位于10km的浅层深度。

2.The hypocentre was at a shallow depth of 10 km.

爆心投影点位于10km的浅层深度。

3.The earthquake's hypocentre 震中 was located deep beneath the surface of the ocean.

这次地震的震中位于海洋深处。

4.Scientists use seismographs to determine the exact location of the hypocentre 震中 after an earthquake occurs.

科学家使用地震仪来确定地震发生后震中的确切位置。

5.The hypocentre 震中 of the nuclear test was kept secret for security reasons.

核试验的震中因安全原因被保密。

6.Emergency services were deployed to the area directly above the hypocentre 震中 to assist those affected by the quake.

紧急服务被派遣到震中正上方的地区，以帮助受地震影响的人们。

7.The depth of the hypocentre 震中 can influence the level of damage experienced on the surface.

深度的震中会影响地表所经历的破坏程度。

作文

The term hypocentre refers to the point of origin of an earthquake, located directly beneath the earth's surface. Understanding the concept of hypocentre is crucial for geologists and seismologists as it helps them analyze seismic activities and predict potential hazards. When an earthquake occurs, energy is released in the form of seismic waves, which travel outward from the hypocentre. The location of this point can significantly affect the intensity of shaking experienced on the surface. In many cases, the hypocentre is buried deep within the Earth's crust, sometimes several kilometers below the surface. This depth can influence how much damage an earthquake causes. For instance, earthquakes with a shallow hypocentre tend to produce more intense shaking at the surface compared to deeper ones. Thus, understanding the depth and location of the hypocentre can help engineers design buildings that are more resilient to seismic forces. Furthermore, the study of hypocentres has led to advancements in earthquake prediction and monitoring systems. By installing seismometers around the globe, scientists can detect the seismic waves generated by earthquakes and calculate the location of the hypocentre. This information is vital for issuing timely warnings to populations at risk, potentially saving lives and reducing property damage. In addition to its geological significance, the term hypocentre is also used in other contexts, such as nuclear explosions. In this case, the hypocentre refers to the point on the ground directly below an explosion. Understanding the hypocentre of a nuclear blast is essential for assessing the impact zone and planning emergency responses. Overall, the concept of hypocentre plays a pivotal role in our understanding of both natural and man-made disasters. By studying the hypocentre, we gain insights into the mechanics of earthquakes, the behavior of seismic waves, and the potential risks associated with these events. As technology advances, our ability to monitor and analyze hypocentres will continue to improve, ultimately enhancing our preparedness and response strategies. In conclusion, the term hypocentre encompasses a broad range of implications, from geological studies to disaster management. Its importance cannot be overstated, as it serves as a key factor in understanding the dynamics of earthquakes and their effects on society. As we continue to learn more about the Earth’s processes, the study of hypocentres will remain a vital area of research, helping us to mitigate the risks associated with seismic events and improve public safety.

术语hypocentre指的是地震的起源点，位于地表下方。理解hypocentre的概念对于地质学家和地震学家至关重要，因为它帮助他们分析地震活动并预测潜在的危险。当地震发生时，能量以地震波的形式释放，向外传播，从hypocentre出发。这个点的位置会显著影响地表所经历的震动强度。 在许多情况下，hypocentre深埋在地壳深处，有时甚至几公里深。这种深度会影响地震造成的破坏程度。例如，具有浅层hypocentre的地震往往会在地表产生更强烈的震动，而较深的地震则不然。因此，了解hypocentre的深度和位置可以帮助工程师设计出更能抵御地震力的建筑物。 此外，hypocentre的研究促进了地震预测和监测系统的发展。通过在全球安装地震仪，科学家能够检测到地震产生的地震波，并计算出hypocentre的位置。这些信息对于向处于风险中的人群发出及时警报至关重要，可能拯救生命并减少财产损失。 除了地质学的重要性，术语hypocentre在其他上下文中也被使用，例如核爆炸。在这种情况下，hypocentre指的是爆炸正下方的地面点。了解核爆炸的hypocentre对于评估影响区域和规划应急响应至关重要。 总体而言，hypocentre的概念在我们理解自然和人为灾害中发挥着关键作用。通过研究hypocentre，我们获得了关于地震机制、地震波行为以及与这些事件相关的潜在风险的见解。随着技术的进步，我们监测和分析hypocentre的能力将不断提高，最终增强我们的准备和应对策略。 总之，术语hypocentre涵盖了广泛的含义，从地质研究到灾害管理。它的重要性不容小觑，因为它是理解地震动态及其对社会影响的关键因素。随着我们继续了解地球的过程，hypocentre的研究将仍然是一个重要的研究领域，帮助我们减轻与地震事件相关的风险，提高公共安全。