hypochlorite

简明释义

英[ˌhaɪpəʊˈklɔːraɪt]美[ˌhaɪpəˈklɔːraɪt]

n. [无化] 次氯酸盐；低氧化氯

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The influences of such factors as temperature, active chlorine content, salt content on the(oxidizing) property of sodium hypochlorite solution are studied by experiments.

实验研究了温度、有效氯含量、含盐量等因素对次氯酸钠溶液氧化性的影响。

2.The effective ingredient dissolving byssus is hypochlorite ion.

导致足丝溶解的有效成分是次氯酸根。

3.Mie-Jun-Ling is a compound disinfectant containing sodium hypochlorite and hydroxyquinoline sodium sulfonate.

灭菌灵为含次氯酸钠及羟基喹啉磺酸钠的复方消毒剂。

4.We now dissolve everything in a mixture of hydrochloric acid at 35% and chlorine bleach (sodium hypochlorite) at 5%, in a proportion of 2 to 1.

现在我们用35%的盐酸和5%的漂白剂(次氯酸钠)把所有金属溶解。盐酸和次氯酸钠的比例为2：1。

5.If you can't boil water, you can treat water with chlorine tablets, iodine tablets, or unscented household chlorine bleach (5.25% sodium hypochlorite).

如果你不能将食水煮沸，你可以用氯片、碘片、或无气味家用含氯漂白剂(5.25%次氯酸钠)处理食水。

6.The oxidizers are hydrogen peroxide, molecular oxygen, hypochlorite, organic peroxide, carbonate and so on.

所用的氧化剂有过氧化氢、分子氧、次氯酸盐、有机过氧化物、碳酸盐等。

7.Cellulose fibre and blended polyester fabrics are normally bleached using hydrogen peroxide or sodium hypochlorite.

纤维素纤维和混合的涤纶一般用过氧化氢或次氯酸钠来漂白。

8.The swimming pool was treated with hypochlorite to ensure the water was safe for swimming.

游泳池使用次氯酸盐处理，以确保水安全可供游泳。

9.Household cleaners often contain hypochlorite as a bleaching agent.

家用清洁剂通常含有次氯酸盐作为漂白剂。

10.To disinfect the surfaces, we used a solution of hypochlorite mixed with water.

为了消毒表面，我们使用了与水混合的次氯酸盐溶液。

11.In the laboratory, hypochlorite is used to sanitize equipment and workspaces.

在实验室中，次氯酸盐用于消毒设备和工作空间。

12.The hypochlorite treatment helped eliminate harmful bacteria in the drinking water.

这次次氯酸盐处理帮助消灭了饮用水中的有害细菌。

作文

Hypochlorite is a chemical compound that plays a crucial role in various applications, particularly in sanitation and water treatment. The most common form of hypochlorite is sodium hypochlorite, which is widely used as a disinfectant and bleaching agent. Understanding the properties and uses of hypochlorite (次氯酸盐) is essential for both industrial and household contexts. In the realm of public health, hypochlorite (次氯酸盐) is invaluable for its ability to eliminate harmful microorganisms in water. When added to drinking water, it effectively kills bacteria, viruses, and other pathogens, making the water safe for consumption. This application is particularly important in areas where access to clean water is limited, as it helps prevent waterborne diseases that can have devastating effects on communities. Moreover, hypochlorite (次氯酸盐) is also extensively used in swimming pools to maintain water quality. Pool owners often add sodium hypochlorite (次氯酸盐) to their pools to keep the water clear and free from algae and bacteria. Regular maintenance with hypochlorite (次氯酸盐) ensures that swimmers can enjoy a safe and pleasant experience. In addition to its disinfecting properties, hypochlorite (次氯酸盐) serves as a powerful bleaching agent. It is commonly found in household cleaning products and laundry detergents. When used for laundry, hypochlorite (次氯酸盐) can remove stubborn stains and brighten whites, making it a staple in many households. However, it is important to use it carefully, as improper use can lead to fabric damage or discoloration. The chemical properties of hypochlorite (次氯酸盐) make it a reactive substance, which means it must be handled with caution. Exposure to concentrated forms can cause irritation to the skin and eyes, and inhalation of its fumes can lead to respiratory issues. Therefore, it is crucial to follow safety guidelines when using products containing hypochlorite (次氯酸盐). In recent years, there has been a growing interest in the environmental impact of chemical disinfectants like hypochlorite (次氯酸盐). While it is effective in killing pathogens, the by-products generated during its use can contribute to environmental pollution. As a result, researchers are exploring alternative disinfection methods that are less harmful to the environment, such as UV light treatment and natural disinfectants. In conclusion, hypochlorite (次氯酸盐) is an essential chemical compound with diverse applications in sanitation, water treatment, and cleaning. Its effectiveness as a disinfectant and bleaching agent makes it a valuable tool in both industrial and household settings. However, awareness of its potential hazards and environmental impact is vital for ensuring safe and responsible use. As we continue to seek safer and more sustainable alternatives, understanding the role of hypochlorite (次氯酸盐) in our daily lives will remain important.

次氯酸盐是一种化学化合物，在各种应用中发挥着至关重要的作用，特别是在卫生和水处理方面。最常见的次氯酸盐形式是次氯酸钠，它广泛用作消毒剂和漂白剂。理解hypochlorite（次氯酸盐）的性质和用途对于工业和家庭环境都至关重要。 在公共卫生领域，hypochlorite（次氯酸盐）因其能够消灭水中有害微生物而显得无价。当加入饮用水时，它能有效杀死细菌、病毒和其他病原体，使水安全可饮用。这一应用在清洁水源有限的地区尤为重要，因为它有助于预防水传播疾病，这些疾病对社区可能产生毁灭性影响。 此外，hypochlorite（次氯酸盐）也广泛用于游泳池，以维持水质。游泳池主人通常向他们的池水中添加次氯酸钠，以保持水的清澈和无藻类及细菌。定期使用hypochlorite（次氯酸盐）可以确保游泳者享受安全愉快的体验。 除了消毒特性，hypochlorite（次氯酸盐）还作为一种强效的漂白剂。它通常出现在家用清洁产品和洗衣粉中。在洗衣时，hypochlorite（次氯酸盐）可以去除顽固污渍并提亮白色，使其成为许多家庭的必备品。然而，重要的是要谨慎使用，因为不当使用可能导致织物损坏或变色。 hypochlorite（次氯酸盐）的化学性质使其成为一种反应性物质，这意味着必须小心处理。接触浓缩形式可能会导致皮肤和眼睛刺激，吸入其烟雾可能导致呼吸问题。因此，在使用含有hypochlorite（次氯酸盐）的产品时，遵循安全指南至关重要。 近年来，人们越来越关注像hypochlorite（次氯酸盐）这样的化学消毒剂对环境的影响。尽管它在杀灭病原体方面有效，但其使用过程中产生的副产品可能会导致环境污染。因此，研究人员正在探索环境影响较小的替代消毒方法，例如紫外线照射和天然消毒剂。 总之，hypochlorite（次氯酸盐）是一种在卫生、水处理和清洁方面具有多种应用的重要化学化合物。它作为消毒剂和漂白剂的有效性使其在工业和家庭环境中成为一种宝贵工具。然而，了解其潜在危害和环境影响对于确保安全和负责任的使用至关重要。随着我们不断寻求更安全和可持续的替代品，理解hypochlorite（次氯酸盐）在我们日常生活中的作用将仍然是重要的。