hypocrisy

简明释义

英[hɪˈpɒkrəsi]美[hɪˈpɑːkrəsi]

n. 虚伪，伪善

复 数 h y p o c r i s i e s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Is this a case of Arab hypocrisy, or its absence?

这是由于阿拉伯的伪善，还是阿拉伯伪善的缺失？

2.Some of the hypocrisy in the Arab world is unspeakable.

阿拉伯世界中的某些伪善是无法启齿的。

3.He accused newspapers of hypocrisy in their treatment of the story.

他指责报纸在处理这篇报道时所表现出的虚伪。

4.He condemned the hypocrisy of those politicians who do one thing and say another.

他谴责了那些说一套做一套的政客的虚伪。

5.Appearance, the public face, is never a simple hypocrisy.

表象，公众脸谱，从来就不是一种纯粹的虚伪。

6.Her denials reeked of hypocrisy.

她那样否认显然很虚伪。

7.It's complete hypocrisy.

这完完全全就是虚伪。

8.Next, we have the hypocrisy option.

其次，我们可以选择伪善。

9.There is more hypocrisy and cowardice.

（现在）有了更多的虚伪和懦弱。

10.His constant criticism of others reveals his own hypocrisy.

他对他人的不断批评揭示了他的虚伪。

11.The politician's hypocrisy was evident when he spoke against corruption while accepting bribes.

这位政治家的虚伪显而易见，他在反对腐败的同时却接受贿赂。

12.She accused her friend of hypocrisy for preaching about honesty while lying frequently.

她指责她的朋友虚伪，因为朋友常常说谎却宣扬诚实。

13.The hypocrisy of the company was exposed when they claimed to support environmental causes but polluted the local river.

当这家公司声称支持环保事业却污染当地河流时，其虚伪被暴露无遗。

14.Many people see hypocrisy in the way celebrities promote healthy living while indulging in excess.

许多人认为名人在提倡健康生活的同时却沉迷于奢侈消费，这是一种虚伪。

作文

Hypocrisy is a term that often evokes strong emotions and reactions. It refers to the practice of claiming to have moral standards or beliefs to which one's own behavior does not conform. In simpler terms, it is when someone pretends to be something they are not, especially in terms of virtues or morals. This concept has been present throughout history and can be observed in various aspects of society, including politics, religion, and personal relationships. Understanding hypocrisy (虚伪) is crucial for recognizing the inconsistencies in human behavior and the impact these inconsistencies can have on our lives and communities. In politics, hypocrisy (虚伪) is often rampant. Politicians may campaign on platforms of integrity, transparency, and accountability, yet once in office, they may engage in corrupt practices or fail to uphold the very principles they espoused during their campaigns. This dissonance can lead to public disillusionment and a general distrust in governmental institutions. For instance, when leaders advocate for environmental protection while simultaneously supporting policies that harm the environment, they exemplify hypocrisy (虚伪). Such actions can undermine the credibility of political systems and erode public confidence. Religion is another area where hypocrisy (虚伪) frequently emerges. Many religious teachings emphasize values like compassion, honesty, and humility. However, some individuals may outwardly display piety while engaging in morally questionable behaviors behind closed doors. This disconnect can alienate followers and create a perception that religious institutions are insincere. When religious leaders preach about charity but hoard wealth for themselves, they embody hypocrisy (虚伪), which can lead to a crisis of faith among their congregations. On a personal level, hypocrisy (虚伪) can manifest in our everyday interactions. We may criticize others for their faults while ignoring our shortcomings. For example, a person who condemns others for being late might themselves frequently arrive after the agreed-upon time. This inconsistency can damage relationships and erode trust among friends and family. Recognizing our own hypocrisy (虚伪) is essential for personal growth and fostering healthier connections with others. The consequences of hypocrisy (虚伪) extend beyond individual relationships and can permeate societal structures. When people feel that they cannot trust those in positions of power, whether in government, religion, or personal life, it creates an atmosphere of skepticism and cynicism. This can lead to apathy, where individuals disengage from civic duties or community involvement because they believe their efforts will be undermined by hypocrisy (虚伪). To combat hypocrisy (虚伪), it is crucial to promote authenticity and accountability. Encouraging open dialogue about values and actions can help bridge the gap between what we believe and how we behave. Holding ourselves and others accountable for our actions can foster a culture of integrity, where hypocrisy (虚伪) is less tolerated. In conclusion, hypocrisy (虚伪) is a multifaceted issue that affects various aspects of life. By understanding its implications and striving for honesty in our actions and beliefs, we can work towards a more authentic and trustworthy society. Recognizing and addressing hypocrisy (虚伪) in ourselves and others is vital for building stronger relationships and fostering a sense of community based on mutual respect and integrity.

虚伪是一个常常引发强烈情感和反应的词。它指的是声称拥有道德标准或信仰，但自己的行为却与之不符的做法。简单来说，就是当某人假装成他们不是的东西，尤其是在美德或道德方面。这个概念在历史上一直存在，并且可以在社会的各个方面观察到，包括政治、宗教和个人关系。理解虚伪（hypocrisy）对于识别人类行为中的不一致性及其对我们生活和社区的影响至关重要。 在政治中，虚伪（hypocrisy）往往盛行。政治家可能会在诚信、透明和问责的平台上竞选，但一旦上任，他们可能会参与腐败行为或未能坚持自己在竞选期间所宣扬的原则。这种不和谐可能导致公众的失望和对政府机构的普遍不信任。例如，当领导者倡导环境保护，同时支持危害环境的政策时，他们就体现了虚伪（hypocrisy）。这样的行为可能会削弱政治体系的可信度，并侵蚀公众的信心。 宗教是另一个经常出现虚伪（hypocrisy）的领域。许多宗教教义强调同情、诚实和谦逊等价值观。然而，一些人可能在外表上表现出虔诚，而在私下里却从事道德上有问题的行为。这种脱节可能会使追随者感到疏远，并产生宗教机构不真诚的印象。当宗教领袖宣讲慈善，但却为自己囤积财富时，他们体现了虚伪（hypocrisy），这可能导致信徒之间的信仰危机。 在个人层面上，虚伪（hypocrisy）可以在我们日常互动中表现出来。我们可能批评他人的缺点，同时忽视自己的缺陷。例如，一个谴责别人迟到的人，自己可能经常在约定时间后到达。这种不一致可能会破坏关系并侵蚀朋友和家人之间的信任。认识到我们自己的虚伪（hypocrisy）对于个人成长和促进更健康的与他人的联系至关重要。 虚伪（hypocrisy）的后果超出了个人关系，可能渗透到社会结构中。当人们感觉无法信任那些处于权力地位的人，无论是在政府、宗教还是个人生活中，这就会造成怀疑和愤世嫉俗的氛围。这可能导致冷漠，人们因为相信自己的努力会被虚伪（hypocrisy）破坏而不再参与公民义务或社区活动。 为了对抗虚伪（hypocrisy），促进真实性和问责制至关重要。鼓励关于价值观和行为的开放对话可以帮助弥合我们所信仰与我们行为之间的差距。对自己和他人的行为进行问责，可以培养一种诚信的文化，在这种文化中，虚伪（hypocrisy）受到较少的容忍。 总之，虚伪（hypocrisy）是一个多方面的问题，影响生活的各个方面。通过理解其影响，并努力在我们的行为和信仰中追求诚实，我们可以朝着一个更真实和可信的社会迈进。识别和解决自己和他人身上的虚伪（hypocrisy）对于建立更强的关系和促进基于相互尊重和诚信的社区至关重要。