hypomania

简明释义

英[ˌhaɪpəʊˈmeɪnɪə]美[ˌhaɪpəˈmenɪə]

n. 轻度躁狂

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Many have cited it as a gateway to their success, and a large number of people with creative talents have experienced hypomania or other symptoms of bipolar disorder.

许多人宣称轻躁狂是他们取得成功的门径，一大批富有创造力的天才也被证实有轻躁狂经历。

2.The investigators defined subthreshold bipolar disorder as recurrent hypomania (mild hypomania) without a major depressive episode or with fewer symptoms than required for threshold hypomania.

研究者把轻度躁狂复发而没有严重的抑郁发作或者比轻度躁狂阈值要小得多的症状类型定义为亚型双向精神障碍。

3.Hypomania can also have a benefit in creativity and productive energy.

轻躁狂对于创造力以及旺盛精力也有相当益处。

4.People with hypomania are generally perceived as being energetic, euphoric, visionary, overflowing with new ideas, and sometimes over-confident and very charismatic.

有轻躁狂症状的人群通常显得富有精力、欣悦、有远见，充斥着满脑子的主意，有时也会自负，富有号召力。

5.A mild to moderate level of mania is called hypomania.

躁狂轻度到中度的表现称为轻躁。

6.Then there is normal or balanced mood, above which comes hypomania (mild to moderate mania), and then severe mania.

其后才是正常或者是平稳的心境，轻躁位于更高(温和到中度的躁狂)，最后才是严重的躁狂。

7.Without proper treatment, however, hypomania can become severe mania in some people or can switch into depression.

然而，缺乏恰当的治疗，轻躁会在某些人身上变成严重的躁狂或者会转换为抑郁。

8.Method: The switching rate during therapy with antidepressants in 321 cases was investigated and analyzed according to the definition of mania, hypomania and rapid cycling induced by antidepressants.

方法：按照抗抑郁药物引起躁狂、轻躁狂、快速循环的定义，对321例接受抗抑郁治疗的病人出现躁狂、轻躁狂、快速循环进行调查、分析、比较。

9.One survey dubbed "Attitude for Life" that was actually a test for hypomania.

其中一份名为“生活态度”的调查实际上是一份轻度躁狂的测试问卷。

10.During her episode of hypomania, she felt an overwhelming sense of energy and creativity.

在她的轻躁狂发作期间，她感到一种压倒性的能量和创造力。

11.He was diagnosed with bipolar disorder, experiencing periods of hypomania followed by deep depression.

他被诊断为双相情感障碍，经历了轻躁狂的时期，随后又是深度抑郁。

12.The hypomania made her more social and talkative than usual.

这次轻躁狂让她比平常更社交和健谈。

13.His friends noticed his hypomania when he started taking on too many projects at once.

他的朋友们注意到他的轻躁狂，当时他开始一次性承担太多项目。

14.During hypomania, individuals may underestimate the risks of their actions.

在轻躁狂期间，个体可能会低估自己行为的风险。

作文

Hypomania is a term used in psychology to describe a state of elevated mood, increased energy, and heightened activity levels that is less severe than full mania. It is often associated with bipolar disorder, where individuals experience alternating episodes of depression and hypomania. During a period of hypomania, a person may feel unusually optimistic, energetic, or irritable. They might engage in activities with a sense of urgency and confidence that can lead to impulsive decision-making. While these periods can be productive, they can also result in negative consequences if not managed properly. Understanding hypomania is crucial for recognizing the signs and symptoms associated with it. Individuals experiencing hypomania may find themselves engaging in multiple projects simultaneously, feeling as though they need little sleep, and displaying an increased talkativeness. They might become easily distracted and have racing thoughts, which can make it challenging to focus on one task at a time. This state can be exhilarating, but it can also lead to burnout if the individual does not take time to rest and recharge. The causes of hypomania are not entirely understood, but they are believed to involve a combination of genetic, biological, and environmental factors. Stressful life events, changes in routine, and certain medications can trigger episodes of hypomania. It is essential for individuals who experience these symptoms to seek professional help, as early intervention can prevent the escalation into full-blown mania or severe depression. Treatment for hypomania typically involves a combination of medication and therapy. Mood stabilizers and antipsychotic medications are often prescribed to help regulate mood swings. Psychotherapy can also be beneficial, providing individuals with strategies to manage their symptoms and cope with stressors effectively. Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) is particularly useful in helping individuals identify negative thought patterns and behaviors that contribute to their condition. Living with hypomania can be challenging, both for the individual and their loved ones. It is important for those around them to understand the nature of this condition and offer support. Friends and family can play a vital role in encouraging the individual to maintain a balanced lifestyle and adhere to their treatment plan. Open communication about feelings and experiences can foster understanding and reduce feelings of isolation. In conclusion, hypomania is a complex psychological state that can significantly impact an individual's life. Recognizing the signs and seeking appropriate treatment is essential for managing this condition effectively. With the right support and resources, individuals can learn to navigate the ups and downs of hypomania and lead fulfilling lives. Education and awareness about hypomania can help reduce stigma and promote understanding, allowing those affected to seek help without fear of judgment.

轻躁狂是心理学中用来描述一种情绪高涨、能量增加和活动水平提高的状态，这种状态比完全躁狂要轻微。它通常与双相情感障碍相关，个体经历抑郁和轻躁狂的交替发作。在轻躁狂的时期，一个人可能会感到异常乐观、精力充沛或易怒。他们可能以紧迫感和自信心参与活动，这可能导致冲动的决策。虽然这些时期可以是富有成效的，但如果管理不当，也可能导致负面后果。 理解轻躁狂对于识别与之相关的迹象和症状至关重要。经历轻躁狂的人可能发现自己同时参与多个项目，觉得自己几乎不需要睡眠，并表现出更高的健谈性。他们可能变得容易分心，思维奔涌，这使得专注于一项任务变得具有挑战性。这种状态可能令人兴奋，但如果个体不花时间休息和充电，也可能导致精疲力竭。 轻躁狂的原因尚未完全了解，但据信涉及遗传、生物和环境因素的组合。压力大的生活事件、日常生活的变化以及某些药物都可能触发轻躁狂的发作。体验这些症状的个体寻求专业帮助至关重要，因为早期干预可以防止病情恶化为完全躁狂或严重抑郁。 轻躁狂的治疗通常包括药物和心理治疗的结合。情绪稳定剂和抗精神病药物通常被开处方，以帮助调节情绪波动。心理治疗也可能是有益的，为个体提供管理症状和有效应对压力的策略。认知行为疗法（CBT）特别有助于帮助个体识别消极的思维模式和行为，这些模式和行为会加重他们的病情。 与轻躁狂共存可能是具有挑战性的，对个体及其所爱之人都是如此。周围的人了解这种情况的性质并提供支持非常重要。朋友和家人在鼓励个体保持平衡的生活方式和遵循治疗计划方面可以发挥至关重要的作用。关于感受和经历的开放沟通可以促进理解，减少孤立感。 总之，轻躁狂是一种复杂的心理状态，可能会对个体的生活产生重大影响。识别症状并寻求适当的治疗对于有效管理这种情况至关重要。通过正确的支持和资源，个体可以学习驾驭轻躁狂的起伏，过上充实的生活。关于轻躁狂的教育和意识可以帮助减少污名，促进理解，使受影响者能够在没有评判恐惧的情况下寻求帮助。