hypophysectomy

简明释义

英[ˌhaɪpəfɪˈzektəmi]美[ˌhaɪpəfəˈsektəmi]

n. [外科] 垂体切除术

复 数 h y p o p h y s e c t o m i e s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.AIM: to observe the effects of supraoptic ADH neurons and central diabetes insipidus (CDI) in Wistar rats at different times after hypophysectomy.

目的：观察大鼠垂体切除后不同时段对下丘脑视上核adh神经元的影响及尿崩情况。

2.AIM: to observe the effects of supraoptic ADH neurons and central diabetes insipidus (CDI) in Wistar rats at different times after hypophysectomy.

目的：观察大鼠垂体切除后不同时段对下丘脑视上核adh神经元的影响及尿崩情况。

3.There was minor decrease in ADH neurons at the 3rd day after hypophysectomy (survival 94%, P>0.05), but the cellular body hypertrophy appeared.

术后3 d神经元略有减少，约为对照组的94％（P>0.05），但胞体增大、染色增强；

4.After the diagnosis of a pituitary tumor, the doctor recommended a hypophysectomy 垂体切除术 to remove the growth.

在诊断出垂体肿瘤后，医生建议进行hypophysectomy 垂体切除术来去除肿块。

5.The patient experienced significant hormonal changes following the hypophysectomy 垂体切除术 procedure.

患者在接受hypophysectomy 垂体切除术后经历了显著的激素变化。

6.In some cases, a hypophysectomy 垂体切除术 is performed to treat Cushing's disease.

在某些情况下，进行hypophysectomy 垂体切除术以治疗库欣病。

7.The surgical team prepared for the hypophysectomy 垂体切除术 by reviewing the patient's medical history.

手术团队通过回顾患者的病史，为hypophysectomy 垂体切除术做准备。

8.Post-operative care is crucial after a hypophysectomy 垂体切除术 to monitor hormone levels.

在进行hypophysectomy 垂体切除术后，术后护理至关重要，以监测激素水平。

作文

Hypophysectomy is a surgical procedure that involves the removal of the pituitary gland, which is located at the base of the brain. This gland plays a crucial role in regulating various hormonal functions in the body. The decision to perform a hypophysectomy (垂体切除术) is often made when there are tumors or other abnormalities affecting the pituitary gland that may lead to serious health issues. Understanding this procedure requires knowledge of both the anatomy involved and the implications of its removal on overall health. The pituitary gland is often referred to as the 'master gland' because it controls the secretion of hormones that influence growth, metabolism, and reproductive functions. When a hypophysectomy (垂体切除术) is performed, it can lead to significant changes in these bodily functions. For instance, patients may experience hormonal imbalances that require lifelong hormone replacement therapy. This highlights the importance of thorough preoperative evaluations and postoperative care. In many cases, a hypophysectomy (垂体切除术) is performed to treat conditions such as Cushing's disease, acromegaly, or certain types of pituitary tumors. These conditions can cause an overproduction of hormones, leading to severe health complications. By removing the pituitary gland, surgeons aim to alleviate the symptoms and improve the patient's quality of life. However, the surgery is complex and carries risks, including damage to surrounding structures and potential neurological deficits. After undergoing a hypophysectomy (垂体切除术), patients must be monitored closely for signs of adrenal insufficiency, hypothyroidism, and other hormonal deficiencies. This monitoring is essential to ensure that any imbalances are promptly addressed. The need for ongoing medical supervision underscores the importance of patient education regarding the potential consequences of the surgery. Moreover, the psychological impact of undergoing a hypophysectomy (垂体切除术) should not be underestimated. Patients may face emotional challenges as they adjust to changes in their hormone levels and the necessity of taking hormone replacements. Support from healthcare providers, family, and support groups can play a vital role in helping individuals cope with these changes. In conclusion, a hypophysectomy (垂体切除术) is a significant surgical intervention that can have profound effects on a patient's hormonal balance and overall health. While it can be a life-saving procedure for those suffering from certain pituitary disorders, it also requires careful consideration of the risks and benefits. Understanding the implications of this surgery is essential for both patients and healthcare providers. As medical science continues to advance, the techniques and approaches to performing a hypophysectomy (垂体切除术) are likely to evolve, offering improved outcomes and better management of hormonal disorders.