hypophysis

简明释义

英[haɪˈpɒfɪsɪs]美[haɪˈpɑːfəsɪs]

n. 脑下垂体

复 数 h y p o p h y s e s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.This task was using histology method to study the hypophysis of murrah hybrid buffalo of GuangXi, and compare with the GuangXi Bubalus bubalis hypophysis to study what differences have them.

对广西摩杂一代水牛的脑垂体进行组织学研究，并和广西沼泽型水牛的脑垂体进行比较。

2.This task was using histology method to study the hypophysis of murrah hybrid buffalo of GuangXi, and compare with the GuangXi Bubalus bubalis hypophysis to study what differences have them.

对广西摩杂一代水牛的脑垂体进行组织学研究，并和广西沼泽型水牛的脑垂体进行比较。

3.Objective: To study the influences of rabbit hypophysis cerebri injection of the immune function in mice and investigate the mechanism of the action of rabbit hypophysis cerebri Injection.

目的：观察兔脑垂体注射液对小鼠免疫功能的影响，并探讨其作用机理。

4.The ultramicrostructural changes of hypophysis and pituitary gland after melatonin treatment were also observed under transmission electron microscope(TEM).

并运用电镜观察用药前后大鼠垂体、肾上腺皮质超微结构的变化。

5.Objective To explore effect of flight training on the function of hypothalamus-hypophysis-gonadal axis in flight cadets.

目的探讨飞行训练对飞行学员下丘脑-垂体-性腺轴功能的影响。

6.OBJECTIVE: To observe the effect of acupuncture on hypophysis-thyroid axis of rabbits with fracture.

目的：观察针刺对骨折家兔垂体—甲状腺轴的影响。

7.Such as, dwarfism patient's growth hormone of hypophysis secretion is obvious insufficient;

如侏儒症患者脑垂体分泌的生长激素明显不足；

8.There was no effect on the secretion of LH using only MLT to treat hypophysis cells.

用MLT单独处理垂体细胞对LH的分泌几乎没有影响。

9.Objective: Investigate the applied anatomy study on hypophysis of anw-born infant.

目的：对新生儿垂体的形态和毗邻进行解剖观察和测量。

10.Do excision , VP contents change a hypophysis?

垂体切除，VP含量变化？

11.The doctor explained that the hypophysis 垂体 plays a crucial role in regulating hormones.

医生解释说，hypophysis 垂体 在调节激素方面起着至关重要的作用。

12.Disorders of the hypophysis 垂体 can lead to various endocrine diseases.

垂体的疾病可能导致多种内分泌疾病。

13.Research on the hypophysis 垂体 has advanced our understanding of growth hormone deficiencies.

对hypophysis 垂体的研究推动了我们对生长激素缺乏症的理解。

14.The hypophysis 垂体 is often referred to as the master gland of the endocrine system.

hypophysis 垂体 通常被称为内分泌系统的主腺体。

15.In cases of pituitary tumors, the hypophysis 垂体 may produce excess hormones.

在垂体肿瘤的情况下，hypophysis 垂体 可能会产生过量的激素。

作文

The human body is a complex and intricate system, where every part plays a crucial role in maintaining overall health and functionality. One of the most important glands in this system is the hypophysis, commonly known as the pituitary gland. The hypophysis is often referred to as the 'master gland' because it regulates the functions of other endocrine glands in the body. Located at the base of the brain, the hypophysis is responsible for producing and secreting various hormones that influence growth, metabolism, and reproduction. The hypophysis is divided into two main parts: the anterior lobe and the posterior lobe. The anterior lobe produces hormones such as growth hormone (GH), prolactin, and adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH). These hormones are essential for regulating growth and development, stimulating milk production, and controlling the stress response, respectively. On the other hand, the posterior lobe stores and releases hormones like oxytocin and vasopressin, which play vital roles in childbirth and water balance in the body. Understanding the function of the hypophysis is crucial for recognizing how hormonal imbalances can lead to various health issues. For instance, an overproduction of growth hormone can result in acromegaly, a condition characterized by abnormal growth of bones and tissues. Conversely, insufficient production of certain hormones can lead to disorders such as diabetes insipidus, which causes excessive thirst and urination due to a lack of vasopressin. Moreover, the hypophysis is influenced by the hypothalamus, a region of the brain that sends signals to the hypophysis to release or inhibit hormone production. This connection highlights the importance of the hypophysis in the body's feedback mechanisms, ensuring that hormone levels remain balanced. Any disruption in this communication can lead to significant health problems, emphasizing the need for a thorough understanding of the hypophysis and its functions. In conclusion, the hypophysis plays a pivotal role in the endocrine system, orchestrating a wide array of bodily functions through hormone regulation. By comprehending the significance of the hypophysis, individuals can better appreciate the delicate balance required for optimal health. As research continues to evolve, further insights into the hypophysis may pave the way for innovative treatments for hormonal disorders, ultimately enhancing our understanding of human biology and medicine.

人体是一个复杂而精密的系统，每个部分在维持整体健康和功能方面都发挥着至关重要的作用。在这个系统中，最重要的腺体之一就是垂体，通常被称为“主腺”。垂体常被称为“主腺”，因为它调节身体其他内分泌腺的功能。垂体位于大脑底部，负责产生和分泌多种激素，这些激素影响生长、代谢和生殖。 垂体分为两个主要部分：前叶和后叶。前叶产生如生长激素（GH）、泌乳素和肾上腺皮质刺激激素（ACTH）等激素。这些激素对于调节生长和发育、刺激乳汁产生以及控制压力反应至关重要。另一方面，后叶储存并释放像催产素和抗利尿激素等激素，这些激素在分娩和体内水分平衡中发挥着重要作用。 理解垂体的功能对于认识激素失衡如何导致各种健康问题至关重要。例如，生长激素的过度产生可能导致肢端肥大症，这是一种以骨骼和组织异常生长为特征的疾病。相反，某些激素的不足产生可能导致如尿崩症等疾病，这种疾病由于缺乏抗利尿激素而导致过度口渴和排尿。 此外，垂体受到下丘脑的影响，下丘脑是大脑的一个区域，它向垂体发送信号，以释放或抑制激素的产生。这种联系突显了垂体在身体反馈机制中的重要性，确保激素水平保持平衡。任何这种沟通的干扰都可能导致显著的健康问题，强调了对垂体及其功能深入理解的必要性。 总之，垂体在内分泌系统中发挥着关键作用，通过激素调节协调广泛的身体功能。通过理解垂体的重要性，个人可以更好地欣赏维持最佳健康所需的微妙平衡。随着研究的不断发展，对垂体的进一步洞察可能为激素紊乱的创新治疗铺平道路，最终增强我们对人类生物学和医学的理解。