hypostyle

简明释义

英[ˈhaɪpəʊˌstaɪl]美[ˈhaɪpoʊˌstaɪl]

adj. 多柱式建筑的

n. 多柱式建筑

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.You can fill entire days seeing Karnak, the largest religious site in the world. Inside, in the Great Hypostyle Hall, you can find 134 stone columns covered in hieroglyphics.

你可以花上很长时间来欣赏卡尔纳克神庙，世上最大的建筑物，里面是一个多柱式的巨型建筑大厅，你可以看到134根石柱，在上面刻满象形文字。

2.You can fill entire days seeing Karnak, the largest religious site in the world. Inside, in the Great Hypostyle Hall, you can find 134 stone columns covered in hieroglyphics.

你可以花上很长时间来欣赏卡尔纳克神庙，世上最大的建筑物，里面是一个多柱式的巨型建筑大厅，你可以看到134根石柱，在上面刻满象形文字。

3.The cult temple typically included a massive pylon entrance with a court leading to a hypostyle hall and, at the heart of the temple, a shrine for the cult image.

典型的神庙通常包括厚重的塔门入口，有一庭院通往多柱的大厅，在庙的中心设有神像的神龛。

4.The cult temple typically included a massive pylon entrance with a court leading to a hypostyle hall and at the heart of the temple a shrine for the cult image.

典型的神庙通常包括厚重的塔门入口，有一庭院通往多柱的大厅，在庙的中心设有神像的神龛。

5.The ancient temple featured a grand hypostyle hall, where rows of columns supported the roof.

这座古老的寺庙有一个宏伟的柱廊式大厅，几排柱子支撑着屋顶。

6.In Islamic architecture, a hypostyle mosque often has an expansive prayer hall with numerous columns.

在伊斯兰建筑中，柱廊式清真寺通常有一个宽敞的祈祷大厅，里面有许多柱子。

7.The design of the hypostyle room allows for natural light to filter through the openings between the columns.

这个柱廊式房间的设计允许自然光透过柱子之间的缝隙洒入。

8.Many ancient Egyptian temples utilized a hypostyle layout to create a sense of grandeur.

许多古埃及神庙采用柱廊式布局，以营造出宏伟的感觉。

9.The hypostyle structure is characterized by its use of large columns that support a continuous roof.

这种柱廊式结构的特点是使用大型柱子支撑连续的屋顶。

作文

The term hypostyle refers to a type of architectural design characterized by a large hall or room with a roof supported by a series of columns. This style has been prominent in various cultures throughout history, particularly in ancient Egyptian and Greek architecture. The use of hypostyle halls allowed for expansive interior spaces that could accommodate large gatherings and ceremonies, making them ideal for temples and public buildings. One of the most famous examples of a hypostyle structure is the Great Hypostyle Hall at Karnak Temple in Luxor, Egypt. This magnificent hall features 134 massive stone columns, some reaching heights of over 10 meters. The columns are intricately carved and adorned with hieroglyphics, showcasing the artistry and skill of ancient Egyptian craftsmen. The design of the hall not only served a functional purpose but also created an awe-inspiring atmosphere that emphasized the grandeur of the temple and the deities worshipped within. In addition to its aesthetic appeal, the hypostyle design has practical advantages. The arrangement of columns allows for natural light to filter through, creating a play of light and shadow that enhances the spiritual experience of those inside. In ancient times, this was particularly important as it contributed to the mystique and reverence of religious rituals. The influence of hypostyle architecture can be seen in various cultures around the world. For instance, in ancient Greece, the Parthenon features a similar columnar style, although it is more refined and uses fewer columns than the Egyptian models. The Greeks adapted the concept of the hypostyle hall to create their own unique architectural style, which emphasized symmetry and proportion. In modern architecture, the principles of hypostyle design continue to inspire architects and builders. Many contemporary buildings incorporate large open spaces supported by columns, allowing for flexible usage of the interior layout. This is particularly evident in museums, airports, and public libraries, where the need for spaciousness and functionality is paramount. Furthermore, the hypostyle concept can also be interpreted metaphorically in various disciplines. In literature, for example, a hypostyle narrative structure might involve multiple layers of meaning supported by different themes or character arcs, creating a rich and complex story that invites deeper analysis. In conclusion, the hypostyle architectural style represents a significant milestone in the evolution of building design. Its ability to create vast, open spaces while maintaining structural integrity has made it a timeless choice for architects across generations. As we continue to explore the intersections of art, culture, and architecture, the legacy of the hypostyle will undoubtedly endure, reminding us of the ingenuity and creativity of our predecessors. Understanding this term not only enriches our vocabulary but also deepens our appreciation for the historical and cultural significance of architectural forms that have shaped human civilization.

“hypostyle”这个词指的是一种建筑设计类型，特点是一个大型大厅或房间，其屋顶由一系列柱子支撑。这种风格在历史上各种文化中都很突出，特别是在古埃及和希腊建筑中。使用hypostyle大厅可以容纳大型聚会和仪式，使其成为寺庙和公共建筑的理想选择。 最著名的hypostyle结构之一是位于埃及卢克索的卡尔纳克神庙的大hypostyle大厅。这个宏伟的大厅拥有134根巨大的石柱，有些柱子高达10米以上。这些柱子雕刻精美，装饰有象形文字，展示了古埃及工匠的艺术才能和技艺。大厅的设计不仅具有功能性，还营造出一种令人敬畏的氛围，强调了神庙的宏伟和崇拜其中神灵的庄严。 除了美学吸引力外，hypostyle设计还具有实用优势。柱子的排列使自然光能够透过，创造出光与影的交错，这增强了人们在其中的精神体验。在古代，这一点尤其重要，因为它有助于宗教仪式的神秘感和敬畏感。 hypostyle建筑的影响可以在世界各地的不同文化中看到。例如，在古希腊，帕台农神庙采用了类似的柱式风格，尽管它更为精致，使用的柱子比埃及模型少。希腊人将hypostyle大厅的概念进行了改编，创造出自己独特的建筑风格，强调对称性和比例。 在现代建筑中，hypostyle设计的原则继续激励着建筑师和建造者。许多当代建筑都包含由柱子支撑的大型开放空间，允许室内布局的灵活使用。这在博物馆、机场和公共图书馆中尤为明显，因为这些地方对空间和功能性的需求至关重要。 此外，hypostyle概念在各种学科中也可以被隐喻性地解读。例如，在文学中，一个hypostyle叙事结构可能涉及多层含义，由不同主题或角色弧线支撑，创造出丰富而复杂的故事，邀请更深入的分析。 总之，hypostyle建筑风格代表了建筑设计演变中的一个重要里程碑。它能够在保持结构完整性的同时创造广阔的开放空间，使其成为几代建筑师的永恒选择。当我们继续探索艺术、文化和建筑的交汇点时，hypostyle的遗产无疑会持续存在，提醒我们先辈们的聪明才智和创造力。理解这个术语不仅丰富了我们的词汇，也加深了我们对塑造人类文明的建筑形式的历史和文化意义的欣赏。