hyrax

简明释义

英[ˈhaɪræks]美[ˈhaɪræks]

n. 蹄兔；岩狸

复 数 h y r a x e s 或 h y r a c e s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.While the furry creature looks like a big rat, it's thought by some camps (there's a fiery scientific debate) that the hyrax is actually the closest living relative to the elephant.

尽管这种覆盖毛皮的动物看起来像大鼠，但是有些研究者认为，在现存的物种中，蹄兔事实上是大象最近的亲属（关于这点科学上存在激烈的争论）。

2.While the furry creature looks like a big rat, it's thought by some camps (there's a fiery scientific debate) that the hyrax is actually the closest living relative to the elephant.

尽管这种覆盖毛皮的动物看起来像大鼠，但是有些研究者认为，在现存的物种中，蹄兔事实上是大象最近的亲属（关于这点科学上存在激烈的争论）。

3.A rock hyrax, an animal the size and shape of a beaver but, oddly enough, a relative of the elephant, was sunning itself on a rock by the front gate.

一只岩兔，一种像海狸那样大小的动物在大门口附近的山岩上跑过，奇怪的是它竟然是大象的近亲。

4.Wailing, which starts a typical hyrax song, indicates weight.

作为岩狸的一种典型的声音的哀号声，代表者它们的体重。

5.That hyrax back there?

刚才那只蹄兔？

6.The hyrax is often found basking in the sun on rocky outcrops.

这种海狸鼠常常在岩石上晒太阳。

7.In Africa, the hyrax is known for its unique vocalizations.

在非洲，海狸鼠以其独特的声音而闻名。

8.The hyrax resembles a small rodent but is more closely related to elephants.

海狸鼠看起来像小啮齿动物，但与大象的亲缘关系更近。

9.During our safari, we spotted a hyrax hiding among the rocks.

在我们的野生动物园旅行中，我们看到一只海狸鼠藏在岩石之间。

10.The diet of a hyrax consists mainly of leaves and grasses.

海狸鼠的饮食主要由树叶和草组成。

作文

The hyrax is a fascinating creature that often captures the interest of those who study wildlife. Found primarily in Africa and the Middle East, the hyrax belongs to a group of animals known as Afrotheria, which also includes elephants and manatees. Despite their small size, these animals play a significant role in their ecosystems. The hyrax resembles a rodent but is more closely related to elephants, which is surprising to many. This unique evolutionary relationship makes the hyrax an important subject for research in evolutionary biology. One of the most interesting aspects of the hyrax is its social behavior. These animals are known to live in groups called colonies, which can consist of up to 50 individuals. Within these colonies, hyrax engage in complex social interactions, including grooming and vocal communication. They have a variety of calls that serve different purposes, such as alerting others to predators or signaling the presence of food. This social structure not only helps them survive in the wild but also provides valuable insights into the social dynamics of other species. The diet of the hyrax is primarily herbivorous, consisting of leaves, fruits, and grasses. They have adapted well to their environment, often found in rocky terrains where they can easily find shelter from predators. Their physical features, such as their strong teeth and nimble feet, allow them to navigate their habitat effectively. Moreover, hyrax are known for their impressive climbing abilities, which enable them to escape threats and find food in trees. In terms of conservation, the status of the hyrax varies by species. Some species are considered to be of least concern, while others face threats due to habitat loss and hunting. Conservation efforts are crucial for ensuring that these unique animals continue to thrive in their natural habitats. Organizations focused on wildlife preservation often include the hyrax in their initiatives, recognizing its ecological importance and the need for sustainable practices. In conclusion, the hyrax is a remarkable animal that exemplifies the diversity of life on Earth. Its unique characteristics and social behaviors make it an intriguing subject for study, while its role in the ecosystem highlights the interconnectedness of all living beings. As we continue to explore and understand the natural world, it is essential to protect creatures like the hyrax, which contribute to the rich tapestry of biodiversity. By fostering a greater appreciation for such animals, we can inspire future generations to engage in conservation efforts and ensure a healthy planet for all species.

豚鼠是一种迷人的生物，常常吸引研究野生动物的人的兴趣。它主要分布在非洲和中东，属于一种被称为非洲兽类的动物群体，这个群体还包括大象和海牛。尽管它们体型较小，但这些动物在其生态系统中扮演着重要角色。豚鼠看起来像啮齿动物，但与大象的关系更为密切，这让许多人感到惊讶。这种独特的进化关系使得豚鼠成为进化生物学研究的重要对象。 豚鼠最有趣的方面之一是它们的社会行为。这些动物以群体生活而闻名，通常组成称为群落的群体，最多可达50只个体。在这些群落中，豚鼠进行复杂的社会互动，包括梳理和声音交流。它们有多种叫声，用于不同的目的，例如警告其他动物有捕食者或信号食物的存在。这种社会结构不仅帮助它们在野外生存，还为其他物种的社会动态提供了宝贵的见解。 豚鼠的饮食主要是草食性的，主要由叶子、水果和草组成。它们对环境适应良好，通常在岩石地形中发现，在那里可以轻松找到躲避捕食者的庇护所。它们的身体特征，如强壮的牙齿和灵活的脚，使它们能够有效地在栖息地中移动。此外，豚鼠以其出色的攀爬能力而闻名，这使它们能够逃避威胁并在树上寻找食物。 在保护方面，豚鼠的状态因物种而异。一些物种被认为是最不关心的，而另一些则由于栖息地丧失和狩猎而面临威胁。保护工作对于确保这些独特动物继续在自然栖息地中繁衍生息至关重要。专注于野生动物保护的组织通常将豚鼠纳入其倡议中，认识到其生态重要性和可持续实践的必要性。 总之，豚鼠是一种非凡的动物，体现了地球生命的多样性。它独特的特征和社会行为使其成为研究的迷人主题，而它在生态系统中的作用突显了所有生物之间的相互联系。随着我们继续探索和理解自然世界，保护像豚鼠这样的生物至关重要，它们为丰富的生物多样性做出了贡献。通过培养对这些动物的更大欣赏，我们可以激励未来的世代参与保护工作，确保所有物种都有一个健康的星球。