icterus

简明释义

英[ˈɪktərəs]美[ˈɪktərəs]

n. [临床] 黄疸

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Hemolytic icterus occurs in the neonate of the horse and swine.

溶血性黄疸发生于马和猪的初生幼畜。

2.Results It was more prominent of decrease icterus index, increase seralbumin, the activity of prothrombin and the effective rate in the trial group than in the control group.

结果治疗组在降酶、退黄，提高血清白蛋白、升高凝血酶原活动度，以及治疗有效率等方面均优于对照组，差异具有显著性。

3.Hemolytic icterus occurs in the neonate of the horse and swine .

溶血性黄疸发生于马和猪的初生幼畜。

4.Results: According to incidence, the six leading risk factors in the 560 cases were premature birth, low weight at birth, suffocation, mother, multi fetus, and icterus.

结果：560例脑瘫的致病因素按发生频度，排在前6位的分别是早产、低出生体重、窒息、母亲因素、多胎、黄疸。

5.The impact on the precocious breast icterus with the early breast intake of the newborns was studied.

研究了增加新生儿早早期母乳摄入量对早发性母乳性黄疸的影响。

6.Artemisia annul, which grows in the whole nation, is often used for curing such diseases as icterus, ague and fever.

青蒿作为青蒿素来源的主要用药广泛分布于全国各地，临床多用于治疗暑邪发热、阴虚发热、疟疾、黄疸等病症。

7.The product has a higher effect, the effect is quick, and it has no side effect, the cost is low, it can be applied to cure the hepatitis B, icterus hepatitis and son on.

采用本发明的方法制成的药物用于治疗乙型肝炎、黄疸性肝炎等肝疾病，具有疗效高、见效快、无副作用、治疗成本低等优点。

8.The virus may be detectable in the blood for up to 10 days, in patients with the hemorrhagic icterus form of RVF.

裂谷热患者若有出血性黄疸症状，10天后血液中仍可检出病毒。

9.The patient was diagnosed with icterus, which is a condition characterized by yellowing of the skin and eyes.

患者被诊断为黄疸，这是一种以皮肤和眼睛发黄为特征的病症。

10.In newborns, icterus can occur due to an immature liver function.

在新生儿中，由于肝功能未成熟，可能会出现黄疸。

11.The doctor explained that icterus might indicate liver disease or hemolysis.

医生解释说，黄疸可能表明肝病或溶血。

12.Patients with icterus should be monitored closely for any signs of liver dysfunction.

有黄疸的患者应密切监测任何肝功能障碍的迹象。

13.The presence of icterus in adults often requires further investigation.

成年人出现黄疸通常需要进一步检查。

作文

Understanding medical terminology can often feel overwhelming, especially when terms seem complex and foreign. One such term is icterus, which refers to a condition characterized by the yellowing of the skin and eyes due to an excess of bilirubin in the bloodstream. This condition is commonly associated with liver dysfunction or diseases that affect the body's ability to process bile. In this essay, we will explore the causes, symptoms, and implications of icterus, as well as its significance in medical diagnosis. The liver plays a crucial role in filtering blood and producing bile, which is essential for digestion. When the liver is damaged or diseased, its ability to perform these functions can be compromised. This is where icterus comes into play. The yellowing of the skin and eyes occurs because bilirubin, a byproduct of the breakdown of red blood cells, accumulates in the body when the liver cannot effectively process it. Conditions such as hepatitis, cirrhosis, and gallstones are common culprits that can lead to icterus. Patients with icterus may experience additional symptoms, including dark urine, pale stools, and fatigue. These symptoms arise as the body struggles to maintain its usual balance of bile and bilirubin. For healthcare professionals, recognizing icterus is essential, as it can be a sign of serious underlying health issues. A thorough examination and appropriate diagnostic tests are necessary to determine the exact cause of the condition. The diagnosis of icterus typically involves blood tests to measure bilirubin levels, liver function tests, and imaging studies like ultrasound or CT scans. Once the underlying cause is identified, treatment can begin. In some cases, addressing the root cause of the liver dysfunction can resolve icterus. For instance, treating an infection or removing a bile duct obstruction can lead to significant improvements. However, in more severe cases, such as with advanced liver disease, ongoing management and monitoring may be required. The significance of icterus extends beyond its physical manifestations; it serves as a crucial indicator of liver health. Understanding this term allows patients and healthcare providers to communicate effectively about potential health risks. Moreover, raising awareness about conditions that can lead to icterus can encourage individuals to seek medical attention sooner, potentially improving outcomes. In conclusion, icterus is more than just a medical term; it represents a vital sign of liver health and overall well-being. By understanding its causes, symptoms, and implications, we can better appreciate the importance of liver function in our bodies. Whether through education, early detection, or effective treatment, recognizing icterus can help pave the way for healthier lives and better healthcare practices.

理解医学术语往往会感到不知所措，尤其是当这些术语看起来复杂且陌生时。一个这样的术语是黄疸，它指的是由于血液中胆红素过多而导致的皮肤和眼睛发黄的情况。这种情况通常与肝功能障碍或影响身体处理胆汁的疾病有关。在这篇文章中，我们将探讨黄疸的原因、症状和影响，以及它在医学诊断中的重要性。 肝脏在过滤血液和产生胆汁方面发挥着至关重要的作用，而胆汁对于消化至关重要。当肝脏受损或患病时，其执行这些功能的能力可能会受到损害。这就是黄疸的作用所在。皮肤和眼睛的发黄是由于当肝脏无法有效处理胆红素时，胆红素作为红细胞分解的副产品在体内积累引起的。肝炎、肝硬化和胆结石等疾病是导致黄疸的常见罪魁祸首。 患有黄疸的患者可能会出现其他症状，包括深色尿液、淡色大便和疲劳。这些症状的出现是因为身体在维持胆汁和胆红素的平衡方面遇到困难。对于医疗专业人员来说，识别黄疸至关重要，因为它可能是严重潜在健康问题的征兆。进行全面检查和适当的诊断测试是确定该病因的必要步骤。 诊断黄疸通常涉及血液检测以测量胆红素水平、肝功能测试以及超声波或CT扫描等影像学检查。一旦确定了潜在原因，就可以开始治疗。在某些情况下，解决肝功能障碍的根本原因可以缓解黄疸。例如，治疗感染或去除胆道阻塞可以显著改善。然而，在更严重的情况下，例如晚期肝病，可能需要持续管理和监测。 黄疸的重要性不仅限于其身体表现；它作为肝脏健康的重要指标。了解这个术语使患者和医疗提供者能够有效地沟通潜在的健康风险。此外，提高对可能导致黄疸的疾病的认识，可以鼓励个人更早寻求医疗帮助，从而改善结果。 总之，黄疸不仅仅是一个医学术语；它代表了肝脏健康和整体健康的重要标志。通过理解其原因、症状和影响，我们可以更好地欣赏肝功能在我们身体中的重要性。无论是通过教育、早期发现还是有效治疗，识别黄疸都可以帮助为更健康的生活和更好的医疗实践铺平道路。